Craig Johnston (politician)
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Craig Fredric Johnston (born 1951) is an LGBT activist and former politician. He was active in the Australian Labor Party, Communist Party of Australia and Socialist Alliance. He is considered a founding member of the gay rights movement in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
in the 1970s and 1980s, having established the Gay Rights Lobby with Lex Watson in 1980, four years before homosexuality was decriminalised in New South Wales in 1984.


Education

An activist and office-holder with the Australian Union of Students, he dropped out of a University of New South Wales Commerce degree and then completed a Political Science degree with Honours at the University of Sydney.


Activism

He had become a "leading gay activist" by the late 1970s and 1980s, and was involved in the beginnings of the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras as well as co-organising the first
AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
candlelight vigils in Australia. In 1980 he co-founded the Gay Rights Lobby with Lex Watson. Johnston is considered one of Australia's "most important gay activists" both for his practical activities and "his contribution to the theory and practice of gay politics."


Sydney City Council

He was elected as Sydney City Council alderman in 1984. Along with independents
Brian McGahen Brian Patrick McGahen (3 March 1952 – 3 April 1990) was an Australian gay activist and social libertarian. He was born at Camperdown in Sydney to hairdresser Patrick James McGahen and Monica Marie Anderson, ''née'' Pettit. After attendin ...
and Bill Hunt, aldermen elected in the same year, he was one of the first gay city officials in Sydney. Initially elected for the Australian Labor Party (ALP), as a member of the party's left wing, he was expelled in 1985 for refusing to vote with the Liberal Party members of Council as directed by the state ALP branch. He continued to sit as an independent and served until 1987.


Publishing

Johnston is the author of several works on the gay rights movement, with a particular focus on Sydney, including: *''Homosexuality: myths and realities'' (1982) *''A Sydney gaze : the making of gay liberation'' (1999) *''Queer city: gay and lesbian politics in Sydney'' (2001; co-authored with Paul van Reyk) Political and academic writing, generally focused on local and Australian social issues, has included texts for the
Australian Left Review ''Australian Left Review'' was a monthly journal of the Communist Party of Australia (CPA) from 1966 to 1993. It was one of a number of left political journals founded in Australia in the post-war years, including '' Overland'' and ''Arena (first ...
Alternative Law Journal The ''Alternative Law Journal'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed law journal covering law reform. It is published by SAGE Publications on behalf of the Legal Service Bulletin Co-operative (Melbourne, Australia). The journal was established in 1974 ...
, Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal, and Labour History (journal), while for the gay press he contributed to the
Sydney Star Observer The ''Star Observer'' is a free monthly magazine and online newspaper that caters to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex communities in Australia. Since 20 June 2019 the ''Star Observer'' is owned by media company Out Publicatio ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnston, Craig 1951 births Living people Australian Labor Party politicians Australian LGBT rights activists Sydney City Councillors University of Sydney alumni Australian LGBT politicians Australian gay writers Gay politicians