The cosmolabe was an ancient
astronomical instrument
Astronomical instruments include:
*Alidade
* Armillary sphere
*Astrarium
* Astrolabe
*Astronomical clock
*the Antikythera mechanism, an astronomical clock
*Blink comparator
*Bolometer
*the Canterbury Astrolabe Quadrant
* Celatone
* Celestial spher ...
resembling the
astrolabe, formerly used for measuring the
angles between heavenly bodies. It is also called pantacosm.
Jacques Besson
Jacques Besson (1540?–1573) was a French Protestant inventor, mathematician, and philosopher, chiefly remembered for his popular treatise on machines ''Theatrum Instrumentorum'' (1571–1572), which saw many reprints in different languages.
Li ...
also uses this name, or universal instrument, for his invention described in ''Le cosmolabe'' (1567), which could be used for
astrometry,
cartography
Cartography (; from grc, χάρτης , "papyrus, sheet of paper, map"; and , "write") is the study and practice of making and using maps. Combining science, aesthetics and technique, cartography builds on the premise that reality (or an i ...
,
navigation
Navigation is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another.Bowditch, 2003:799. The field of navigation includes four general categories: land navigation, ...
, and
surveying.
Notes
References
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Astronomical instruments
Astrometry
Astrological aspects
History of astrology
{{Astronomy-stub