Corpo Nacional De Escutas – Escutismo Católico Português
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The Corpo Nacional de Escutas – Escutismo Católico Português (CNE, ''National Corps of Scouts - Portuguese Catholic Scouting'') is the largest
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
Scouting Scouting, also known as the Scout Movement, is a worldwide youth movement employing the Scout method, a program of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activities, including camping, woodcraft, aquatics, hiking, backpacking ...
organization. The association was founded in 1923 and became a member of the
World Organization of the Scout Movement The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest international Scouting organization. WOSM has 173 members. These members are recognized national Scout organizations, which collectively have around 43 million participants. WOS ...
in 1929; at present, this membership is maintained via the
Federação Escotista de Portugal The Federação Escotista de Portugal (also ''Federação Escutista de Portugal''; FEP, ''Scouting Federation of Portugal'') is the national Scouting federation of Portugal. Scouting in Portugal started in 1911 and was among the founders of the ...
. The association serves about 80,000 members of both genders. The association is a member of the
Comunidade do Escutismo Lusófono The Comunidade do Escutismo Lusófono (CEL, ''Community of Lusophone Scouting'') is the international community of Scouting organizations in the Lusophone countries. Its members are: * Angola: Associação de Escuteiros de Angola * Brazil: Uniã ...
(''Community of
Lusophone Lusophones ( pt, Lusófonos) are ethnic group, peoples that speak Portuguese language, Portuguese as a native language, native or as common second language and nations where Portuguese features prominently in society. Comprising an estimated 270 m ...
Scouting'').


History

Archbishop
Manuel Vieira de Matos Manuel Vieira de Matos (22 March 1861 – 28 September 1932) was Bishop of Guarda, Archbishop of Braga, and the founder of the Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico Português. He was born in Poiares, Peso da Régua. On 1 April 1 ...
and Dr. Avelino Gonçalves founded the CNE Scouting organization in
Braga Braga ( , ; cel-x-proto, Bracara) is a city and a municipality, capital of the northwestern Portuguese district of Braga and of the historical and cultural Minho Province. Braga Municipality has a resident population of 193,333 inhabitants (in ...
, Portugal on May 27, 1923. The founders had their first contacts with Scouting in Rome, when, in 1922, they attended a parade of 20,000 Scouts, on the occasion of the International Eucharistic Congress. In 1922, the International Eucharistic Congress took place in Rome, Italy. Taking part in it was Braga archbishop D. Manuel Vieira de Matos with Dr. Avelino Gonzalves, his secretary. The Italian Catholic Scouts served in the Congress, giving it a youthful touch. The Archbishop was so impressed that he asked his Secretary "Can't we have them here, too?" When they returned to Braga, they gathered a group of eleven like-minded individuals to discuss the opportunity and the possibility of the creating a group of Catholic Scouts in Portugal. On May 27, 1923, the Braga local authorities approved the "Corpo de Scouts Catolicos Portugueses". The next November, the Portuguese Government ratified the movement and approved the Statutes. The Corpo Nacional de Escutas was founded, the name being changed later. Although the CNE was incorporated in the city of Braga, a year later it was given nationwide authorization. The first national meeting was held in Braga in 1925, with Manuel Vieira de Matos as General Director, and Jose Maria de Queirós e Lencastre as National Commissioner. The CNE grew up fast and determined. CNE began publishing a newsletter in February 1925, the ''Flor de Lis'', which became a magazine in 1945. In 1926 the first National Camp took place in Aljubarrota; and two years later, the second one took place in Cacia (near Aveiro). In 1929 the CNE sent a contingent of 26 Scouts to the third World
Jamboree In Scouting, a jamboree is a large gathering of Scouting, Scouts who rally at a national or international level. History The 1st World Scout Jamboree was held in 1920, and was hosted by the United Kingdom. Since then, there have been twenty-thre ...
, having been recognized by the
World Scout Bureau The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest international Scouting organization. WOSM has 173 members. These members are recognized national Scout organizations, which collectively have around 43 million participants. WOSM ...
. Since then the CNE has not missed an international meeting and has organized Portugal's National Scout Jamboree (ACANAC) whose permanent scout centre is now located in the municipality of
Idanha-a-Nova Idanha-a-Nova () is a town and surrounding municipality in the district of Castelo Branco, in east-central Portugal. A border municipality with Spain, the population of the municipality in 2011 was 9,716, in an area of 1416.34 km2, making it ...
.


Program


Program sections

The association is divided in four sections according to the age of the members: * Lobitos (
Cub Scouts Cub Scouts, Cubs or Wolf Cubs are programs associated with Scouting for young children usually between 7 and 12, depending on the organization to which they belong. A participant in the program is called a Cub. A group of Cubs is called a 'P ...
) * Exploradores (Explorers, i.e.
Boy Scout A Scout (in some countries a Boy Scout, Girl Scout, or Pathfinder) is a child, usually 10–18 years of age, participating in the worldwide Scouting movement. Because of the large age and development span, many Scouting associations have split ...
s) * Pioneiros (Pioneers, i.e.
Explorer Scouts Explorer Scouts, frequently shortened to Explorers, is the fifth section of The Scout Association in the United Kingdom for 14- to 18-year-olds. The section was introduced in 2001 and formally launched in February 2002, alongside Scout Network ...
) * Caminheiros (
Rover Scouts Rover Scouts, Rovers, Rover Scouting or Rovering is a program associated with some Scouting organizations for adult men and women. A group of Rovers is called a 'Rover Crew'. Rovers was originated by The Scout Association, The Boy Scouts Assoc ...
) There is a special branch for
Sea Scouts Sea Scouts are a part of the Scout movement, with a particular emphasis on boating and other water-based activities on the sea, rivers or lakes (canoeing, rafting, scuba, sailboarding). Sea Scouts can provide a chance to sail, cruise on boats, ...
with distinct sections.Organização Do Cne


Scout Promise

Prometo, pela minha honra e com a graça de Deus, fazer todo o possível por:
Cumprir os meus deveres para com Deus, a Igreja e a Pátria;
Auxiliar o meu semelhante em todas as circunstâncias;
Obedecer à Lei do Escuta.
''On my honor and with the grace of God, I promise to do my best''
''to fulfill my duties to God, my church and my country,''
''to help my peers in all circumstances,''
''and to live by the Scout Law.''


Scout Law

# A Honra do Escuta inspira confiança.
''A Scout's honor is to be trusted.'' # O Escuta é Leal.
''A Scout is loyal.'' # O Escuta é útil e pratica diariamente uma boa acção.
''A Scout is useful and practises a good deed daily.'' # O Escuta é amigo de todos e irmão de todos os outros Escutas.
''A Scout is a friend to everybody and a brother to other Scouts.'' # O Escuta é delicado e respeitador.
''A Scout is sensitive and respectful.'' # O Escuta protege as plantas e os animais.
''A Scout protects the plants and animals.'' # O Escuta é obediente.
''A Scout is obedient.'' # O Escuta tem sempre boa disposição de espírito.
''A Scout is always of good humor.'' # O Escuta é sóbrio, económico e respeitador do bem alheio.
''A Scout is thrifty and respects the possessions of others.'' # O Escuta é puro nos pensamentos, nas palavras e nas acções.
''A Scout is pure in thoughts, words and deeds.''


See also

*
Federação Escotista de Portugal The Federação Escotista de Portugal (also ''Federação Escutista de Portugal''; FEP, ''Scouting Federation of Portugal'') is the national Scouting federation of Portugal. Scouting in Portugal started in 1911 and was among the founders of the ...
*
Associação dos Escoteiros de Portugal The Associação dos Escoteiros de Portugal (AEP, ''Scout Association of Portugal'') is a youth organization concerned with education and the development of civil character. It was the first Scouting organization in Portugal, being established in ...


References


External links


Corpo Nacional de Escutas
in English
''Flor de Lis''
the CNE magazine in Portuguese {{DEFAULTSORT:Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Catolico Portugues World Organization of the Scout Movement member organizations Scouting and Guiding in Portugal Youth organizations established in 1923 International Catholic Conference of Scouting 1923 establishments in Portugal