Cornudas, Texas
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Cornudas is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either have ...
in Hudspeth County,
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
, United States. Cornudas is located near the intersection of Ranch to Market Road 2317 and the concurrent U.S. Highways 62 and
180 __NOTOC__ Year 180 ( CLXXX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Rusticus and Condianus (or, less frequently, year 933 '' Ab ...
, northwest of the county seat, Sierra Blanca. Cornudas was located in 1929 strategically on the most direct route between
El Paso El Paso (; "the pass") is a city in and the seat of El Paso County in the western corner of the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 population of the city from the U.S. Census Bureau was 678,815, making it the 23rd-largest city in the U.S., the s ...
( west) and
Carlsbad, New Mexico Carlsbad ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Eddy County, New Mexico, Eddy County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the city population was 32,238. Carlsbad is centered at the intersection of U.S. R ...
( northeast) as a natural rest and resupply station. It was directly or indirectly named for the Cornudas Mountains that can be seen behind the Cornudas Cafe.


History

There had been a nearly decade long debate in the 1920s in the El Paso economic development committees about the location of a new, more direct route from El Paso to Carlsbad, that would also strategically connect El Paso to the eastern United States. The two options promoted were a northern route, following the historic Butterfield Overland Mail route, hugging the base of the mountains, and the one chosen, a route straight east across the flat desert to connect with the existing Highway 54. Cornudas had an at least aspired to connection with the Cornudas Station (1857-1859) of the Butterfield Overland Mail (actually located 20 miles directly north at the foot of Cornudas de Los Alamos Mountains). It was founded as they finished the highway by Willie Tinnin, as a fuel and food stop, starting in a tent where she cooked pancakes. She previously owned land across the highway, but used squatter's rights to move to the present location and claim 28.8 acres. The road stop soon included a cafe, gas station, and small store. A
post office A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letters and parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post offices may offer additional serv ...
opened in Cornudas in 1938, though it closed within a year; Willie Tinnin was the only postmistress. At the time, Cornudas primarily served nearby cattle ranches and a El Paso Natural Gas
pumping station Pumping stations, also called pumphouses in situations such as well drilling, drilled wells and drinking water, are facilities containing pumps and equipment for pumping fluids from one place to another. They are used for a variety of infrastru ...
. The area included a primary school and church. Its population was nineteen in 2000. Cornudas has always been a single owner town owned by the Tinnin Family (1929-1977), the Derrick Family (1977-1982), "Mayor" May Carson (1982-2018), and now by May's grandson, Jeff Campbell, "City Manager". As of 2003, it sat on 28.8 acres with an additional 100 acres behind purchased by May Carson, and consisted of four residences, five businesses, and a station for the
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. It included a cafe, gift shop, gas station, hotel with six themed cabin rooms, RV Park, and campground. The town had a water well, electricity, phone lines, large propane tanks, Wifi, 17 street lights, and more than 400 shade trees. A 2005 investor, seeking to build a "resort", transferred historic buildings from El Paso, and arranged them like a historic western town. Campbell has rebranded this section "Historic Cornudas, Tx". May Carson regained ownership and reopened her Cafe in May 2009. Upon her death in 2018, the town was inherited by Campbell. He closed for major structural renovations and maintenance, reopening in October 2020.


References

{{authority control Unincorporated communities in Hudspeth County, Texas Unincorporated communities in Texas