Corning Ware, also written CorningWare, was originally a brand name for a unique
glass-ceramic (
Pyroceram)
cookware resistant to
thermal shock. It was first introduced in 1958 by Corning Glass Works (later
Corning Inc.
Corning Incorporated is an American multinational corporation, multinational technology company that specializes in specialty glass, ceramics, and related materials and technologies including advanced optics, primarily for industrial and scien ...
) in the United States. The brand was later spun off with the sale of the Corning Consumer Products Company subsidiary (now known as
Corelle Brands of
Rosemont, Illinois). Glass-ceramic based Corning Ware can be taken from the refrigerator or freezer and used directly on the stovetop, in an oven or microwave, under a broiler, for table/serving use, and when ready for cleaning put directly into a dishwasher. CorningWare is sold worldwide, and it is popular in
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
,
Asia, and
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
.
History
Discovery
In 1953
S. Donald Stookey
Stanley Donald Stookey (May 23, 1915 – November 4, 2014) was an American inventor. He had 60 patents in his name related to glass and ceramics, some patents solely his and others shared as joint patents with other inventors. His discoveries and ...
of the Corning Research and Development Division discovered
Pyroceram, a white
glass-ceramic material capable of withstanding a
thermal shock of up to 450 K (840 °F), by accident. He was working with photosensitive glass and placed a piece into a furnace planning on heating it to 600 degrees Fahrenheit. When he checked on his sample, the furnace was at 900 degrees and the glass had turned milky white. He reached into the furnace with tongs to discard the sample, and it slipped and hit the floor without shattering.
Pyroceram was originally used in the
ballistic missile program as a heat-resistant material for
nose cones.
Discontinuation and reintroduction in the USA
Originally manufactured primarily in the USA, production of Pyroceram-based Corning Ware ceased in the States with the closure of the
Martinsburg, West Virginia plant. While production continued in France, the product was temporarily unavailable in the USA and the brand was relaunched as a line of stoneware-based bakeware in 2001.
Corelle Brands' (then known as "World Kitchen") 2001 annual report indicated that the stovetop and dinnerware product lines were halted at the end of the century "as part of a program designed to reduce costs through the elimination of under-utilized capacity, unprofitable product lines, and increased utilization of the remaining facilities."
In December 2008, the Pyroceram-based line of CorningWare was reintroduced in the USA as CorningWare StoveTop. It continues to be manufactured by Keraglass/Eurokera (a partnership between Corning and
Saint-Gobain specializing in vitroceramics for cooktop panels and equipment for laboratories) in
Bagneaux-sur-Loing, France. This is one of the only factories in the world still manufacturing Pyroceram-based cookware. One of the benefits of modern Pyroceram production is Keraglass/Eurokera's ability to manufacture cookware without the use of arsenic.
As of early 2022, sales of Pyroceram-based CorningWare were again discontinued in the USA but it continues to be sold in other regions of the world.
Patterns and products
Corning Ware's range/oven-to-table cookware first featured the 'Blue Cornflower' pattern designed by Joseph Baum, an artist at the Charles Brunelle Advertising Agency in
Hartford, Connecticut
Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. It is the core city in the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Census estimates since the ...
. It became the trademark of Corning consumer products for three decades. Beyond the Blue Cornflower pattern, dozens of additional styles have been offered over the years such as 'Floral Bouquet', 'Spice O' Life', 'French White', and "Shadow Iris".
Currently, Pyroceram-based Corning Ware is popular in the Asia–Pacific region. Additional patterns have been created specifically for this market, including Bliss, Blue Elegance, Cool Pansies, Country Rose, Dainty Flora, Dandy Blossoms, Elegant City, European Herbs, Herb Country, Lilyville, Lush, Petite Trio, Plum, Salad Seasons and Warm Pansies among others.
The lids of CorningWare are typically made of
Pyrex. Though some early lids were made of Pyroceram, most subsequent covers have been made of borosilicate or tempered soda-lime glass. Unlike the cookware, these lids have a lower tolerance for thermal shock and cannot be used under direct heat.
More than 750 million pieces of Corning Ware's range/oven-to-table service have been manufactured since its inception. A partial product list includes: browning skillets, cake pans, casserole dishes, coffee pots (''percolator'',''drip''), dinner service (''Centura by Corning''), Dutch ovens, frying pans,
Grab-It bowls, loaf pans, percolators, pie plates, ramekins, restaurant ware (''Pyroceram''), roasters, saucepans, skillets, soufflé dishes, and teapots.
Related products
Corelle Brands sells similar looking products under the CorningWare brand name that are made of glazed stoneware, rather than Pyroceram. The packaging for this type of CorningWare bakeware specifically that they are not for stovetop use.
Visions, a brand of transparent stove top
cookware originally created by
Corning France and still being produced today, is made of a transparent version of Pyroceram. It features thermal traits very similar to Corning Ware plus improved resistance to staining and the detrimental effects of acids and detergents.
Corelle, a brand name for break-resistant glass
dishware
Tableware is any dish or dishware used for setting a table, serving food, and dining. It includes cutlery, glassware, serving dishes, and other items for practical as well as decorative purposes. The quality, nature, variety and number of obj ...
also originally created by Corning Glass Works, has offered matching designs to many Corning Ware patterns.
History , Corelle.com
Care must be made to distinguish between Corning Ware cookware and tableware marketed under the Corelle and Pyrex brand names, as the thermal properties of the products are quite different.
Arc International, France, sells cookware that is equivalent to Corning Ware under various brand names including Arcoflam, Luminarc, and Arcoroc. Their Octime line of glass-ceramic products was rebadged for Princess House and sold as Nouveau cookware in the USA and other select regions.
Notes
External links
*
* ''"Possibly"'' th
Corning Visions Patent
— Freepatentsonline.com
*
*
*
Corning Ware showcase
€”BlueCornflower.com
Vintage Corningware Information
€”Corning Ware 411
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