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Angélica Claro Canteros (born July 7, 1938), known by the penname Coral Aguirre, is a playwright, musician, and professor of literature and acting. Originally from Argentina, she is a nationalized Mexican citizen. She has been a member of the Bahía Blanca Symphony Orchestra in Argentina and the Turin Opera Orchestra in Italy. She has published articles and essays on theatrical, literary, historical, and anthropological subjects in countries such as Argentina, Cuba, the United States, and Mexico.


Biography

Angélica Claro Canteros was born in
Bahía Blanca Bahía Blanca (; English: White Bay) is a city in the southwest of the provinces of Argentina, province of Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires, Argentina, by the Atlantic Ocean, and is the seat of government of the Bahía Blanca Partido. It had 3 ...
, Argentina on July 7, 1938. Her father registered her given name as Angélica, despite her mother's wishes that she be named Coral after her grandmother. In childhood, she was attracted to the arts by the influence of her mother and her magazines. She studied violin, piano, and viola, an instrument that she played in the Bahía Blanca Symphony Orchestra. She was introduced to theater during a dramatic art class at the same school where she learned viola. This allowed her to obtain a scholarship to study in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. In 1964 she began a romantic relationship with Dardo Aguirre, who played violin in the same orchestra, and whose surname she adopted to create her pseudonym as a writer. Together they presided over Teatro Alianza from 1966 to 1978, a group that presented collective creations exposing political problems of the time. In 1977 they presented Coral's first play, ''Silencio-hospital''. During the performance, several members of the troupe were arrested, including Coral and Dardo. Coral was imprisoned for a month, during which she was subjected to a
mock execution A mock execution is a stratagem in which a victim is deliberately but falsely made to feel that their execution or that of another person is imminent or is taking place. The subject is made to believe that they are being led to their own executio ...
. It was thanks to pressure from the art community and newspapers that she and Dardo regained their freedom, while others were never heard from again. They spent time in exile in Europe, and in 1981 they returned to Argentina, where they remained in hiding for a time. The threats they experienced there led them to migrate to Mexico. She later reflected, She lived in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
for five years, and in 1994 she moved to
Monterrey Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is anchor ...
, Nuevo León to work at
Televisa Grupo Televisa is a Mexican multimedia mass media company. A major Latin American mass media corporation, it often presents itself as the largest producer of Spanish-language content. In April 2021, Televisa and Univision Communications announce ...
's drama school. Her pedagogical vocation led her to teach Greco-Latin literature at the
Autonomous University of Nuevo León The Autonomous University of Nuevo León ( es, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL) is a public university with seven campuses across the northern Mexican state of Nuevo León. Founded as University of Nuevo León on 25 September 1933, i ...
(UANL), the same university where she serves as coordinator of the Theater School. Aguirre continued to write and direct theater in Monterrey, presenting plays such as ''Juegos a la hora de la siesta'', ''El atentado'', and ''Yepeto y Ardiente paciencia''. She mainly writes articles and essays of a theatrical, literary, historical, and anthropological nature. Her works are published in anthologies, cultural weeklies, and culture magazines. She is also the general director and writer for ''Levadura'' magazine, a laboratory-type publication for cultural, political, and social reflection. She has taught essay workshops for the UANL Publishing House and the . She also taught the Semiotics of the Show module within the Theater Criticism program organized by the Council for Culture and the Arts of Nuevo León (CONARTE). In 2020, she served as a juror for the
Alfonso Reyes International Prize The Alfonso Reyes International Prize is a Mexican award given for meritorious lifetime contributions to literary research and criticism. It was founded in 1972 by the economist turned author/critic, Francisco Zendejas and was named in honor of Alf ...
. In 2021, she was selected as coordinator of the Writers Center of Nuevo León, a CONARTE program to stimulate and promote the development of literary creation.


Awards

* Argentine National Playwright Award, 1987 * Film Screenplay Award from UNAM and the Institute of the Mexican Revolution, 1993 * Argentine National Playwright Award, 1997 * Finalist for the Nuevo León Literature Award, 2003 * Nuevo León Literature Award, 2007 * UANL Arts Award, 2009 * Theater XXI Award, 2012 * UANL Civil College Recognition of Artistic Merit, 2020


Works

* ''La Cruz en el espejo'', dramatic piece in two acts, 1988 * ''Silencio-hospital'', 1988 * ''Teatro breve nuevoleonés'', for theater students and workshops, 1999 * ''Apuntes para un diagnóstico cultural del sur de Nuevo León'', 2000 * ''Los niños de Nuevo León y el fuego de Prometeo'', 2001 * ''Contraseña: nueva dramaturgia regiomontana'', 2003 * ''Teatro del Norte 4'', 2003 * ''Larga distancia'', 2004 * ''La Pasión del diablo: una visión enamorada'', 2004 * ''Andar por la tierra'', 2011 *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aguirre, Coral 1938 births 21st-century Mexican women writers 21st-century Mexican writers Academic staff of the Autonomous University of Nuevo León Living people Mexican dramatists and playwrights Mexican women dramatists and playwrights Violists Women violists Writers from Monterrey 21st-century pseudonymous writers Pseudonymous women writers