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Cora Linn Daniels (, Morrison;
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
s, Australia and Lucrece; March 17, 1852 – 1934) was a 19th-century American author from
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
. She served as editor of the literature department of
William Henry Harrison Murray William Henry Harrison Murray (1840–1904), also known as Adirondack Murray, was an American clergyman and author of an influential series of articles and books which popularized the Adirondack Mountains in Upstate New York. He became known as th ...
's weekly newspaper , ''The Golden Rule'' (1875–78). For 10 years, she was the New York literary and dramatic correspondent for ''The Hartford Times''. For 25 years, she was worked as a travel and general correspondent to the press. The best work of her life, which she valued beyond the novels, was published in an illustrated volume entitled ''As It is to Be''. A
bibliophile Bibliophilia or bibliophilism is the love of books. A bibliophile or bookworm is an individual who loves and frequently reads and/or collects books. Profile The classic bibliophile is one who loves to read, admire and collect books, often ama ...
, Daniels collected a library of a 1,000 volumes, which she kept packed away in boxes. She was a member of the
American Folklore Society The American Folklore Society (AFS) is the US-based professional association for folklorists, with members from the US, Canada, and around the world, which aims to encourage research, aid in disseminating that research, promote the responsible ...
, and the
Theosophical Society The Theosophical Society, founded in 1875, is a worldwide body with the aim to advance the ideas of Theosophy in continuation of previous Theosophists, especially the Greek and Alexandrian Neo-Platonic philosophers dating back to 3rd century CE ...
. Daniels was a Fellow of the
Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland The Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, commonly known as the Royal Asiatic Society (RAS), was established, according to its royal charter of 11 August 1824, to further "the investigation of subjects connected with and for the en ...
.


Early life and education

Cora Linn (or "Coralinne") Morrison was born in
Lowell, Massachusetts Lowell () is a city in Massachusetts, in the United States. Alongside Cambridge, It is one of two traditional seats of Middlesex County. With an estimated population of 115,554 in 2020, it was the fifth most populous city in Massachusetts as of ...
, March 17, 1852, the daughter of Abram B. Morrison and Mary Elizabeth Pond Morrison. She is descended from the Morrisons, hereditary judges in the
Hebrides Islands The Hebrides (; gd, Innse Gall, ; non, Suðreyjar, "southern isles") are an archipelago off the west coast of the Scottish mainland. The islands fall into two main groups, based on their proximity to the mainland: the Inner and Outer Hebri ...
since 1613, on her father's side. The family motto being translated, reads: "Longheadedness is better than riches." She is descended from the Ponds, on her mother's side, upon whom a coat-of-arms with the motto, "Fide et Amore," was conferred by
Henry VIII Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disa ...
, in 1509. Her grandfather, General Lucas Pond, was for many years a member of the Massachusetts Senate. Her great-uncle, Enoch Pond, D.D., was president of the
Bangor Theological Seminary Bangor Theological Seminary was an ecumenical seminary, founded in 1814, in the Congregational tradition of the United Church of Christ. Located in Bangor, Maine, and Portland, Maine, it was the only accredited graduate school of religion in Nor ...
in
Bangor, Maine Bangor ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Maine and the county seat of Penobscot County. The city proper has a population of 31,753, making it the state's 3rd-largest settlement, behind Portland (68,408) and Lewiston (37,121). Modern Bangor ...
. She had at least one sibling, a brother, Abraham Cressy Morrison. She was educated in the grammar school of
Malden, Massachusetts Malden is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. At the time of the 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 66,263 people. History Malden, a hilly woodland area north of the Mystic River, was settled by Puritans in 1640 on la ...
. A private tutor took charge of her for two years. She was sent to Delacove Institute, near
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, and finished her studies in Dean Academy (now
Dean College Dean College is a private college in Franklin, Massachusetts. It offers bachelor's degrees, associate degrees, and continuing and professional education and certificates. History Dean College was founded by Dr. Oliver Dean as a co-educatio ...
),
Franklin, Massachusetts The Town of Franklin is a city in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Franklin is one of thirteen Massachusetts municipalities that have applied for, and been granted, city forms of government but wish to retain "The town of" in their o ...
.


Career

Her literary life began with a poem published in the ''Independent'' in 1874. When
William Henry Harrison Murray William Henry Harrison Murray (1840–1904), also known as Adirondack Murray, was an American clergyman and author of an influential series of articles and books which popularized the Adirondack Mountains in Upstate New York. He became known as th ...
conceived the idea of publishing ''The Golden Rule'', in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, he invited her to contribute a series of articles descriptive of prominent racehorses. She did so under the pen name "Australia". The articles were attributed to Mr. Murray himself and were so successful that they immediately led to an engagement, and she became literary editor, remaining on the staff three years. She also contributed much poetry to the paper under the pen name "Lucrece," but afterwards signed her own name, both to prose and poetry. Her clever poetry in ''Judge'' and other weeklies of the day was widely copied and is even translated into the French. Her poems were widely copied and sometimes translated into other languages, returning to this country by being re-translated for ''
Littell's Living Age Eliakim Littell (2 January 1797 – 17 May 1870) was a United States editor and publisher, the founder of a long-lived periodical named ''Littell's Living Age'' (1844-1941). Biography Littell was born in Burlington, New Jersey. He moved to Philad ...
''. Becoming New York correspondent for the ''Hartford Daily Times'', her letters appeared regularly therein for 10 years, touching upon every possible subject, but more particularly devoted to dramatic criticism, art and reviews of notable books. It was at the ''Hartford Daily Times'' that she made her first hit with a series of bright, sparkling letters on life and manners in the
Bermudas ) , anthem = "God Save the King" , song_type = National song , song = " Hail to Bermuda" , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , mapsize2 = , map_caption2 = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = , e ...
. Among the reviews was a notice of
Elihu Vedder Elihu Vedder (February 26, 1836January 29, 1923) was an American symbolist painter, book illustrator, and poet, born in New York City. He is best known for his fifty-five illustrations for Edward FitzGerald's translation of ''The Rubaiyat of Om ...
's ''The philosophy of Omar Khayyam, the astronomer poet of Persia'', which was reproduced in a pamphlet, which, being sent to Rome, was pronounced by Vedder the most comprehensive and excellent review that had been produced. Constantly contributing to a number of publications, her first novel, ''Sardia'' (Boston, 1891), was successful. '' The Bronze Buddha: A Mystery'' (University Press, 1899) was dedicated to her brother, Abraham. The best work of her life, which she valued beyond any possible novel, was a work treating of what might be designated "The Science of the Hereafter", or "The Philosophy of After Death", which was published in an illustrated volume entitled ''As It is to Be'' (Press of King, Fowle & Co., 1892). It was reviewed by ''Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly'' who stated that it "is a singularly imaginative little book, by Mrs. Cora Linn Daniels, whose essay in romance, entitled ''Sardia'' (Lee and Shepard, 1891), attracted some attention a year or two since. Mrs. Daniels builds up an ingenious scheme of universal revelation, based upon individual psychological intimations—or, as she chooses to call them, 'the message of the Voices'. It is at times difficult to follow her logic, and impossible to keep up with it, so to speak; yet there is an enthusiasm about her writing which wins upon the sympathy if it does not conquer the conviction. There are abundant testimonials to this effect from men of eminence and authority. Professor Elliott Coues, for instance, writes: "If you commune with an extraneous spirit you have a wise, strong and good counselor. If you commune with your own higher spirit you must accept the very highest compliment from me."


Personal life

On July 10, 1871, at the age of 19, she married Joseph Heills Daniels (b. 1849), of Franklin, a member of one of the historic families of the neighborhood. Her travels in the U.S. have been extensive. She spent 20 winters in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, varied by trips to
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
,
Bermuda ) , anthem = "God Save the King" , song_type = National song , song = " Hail to Bermuda" , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , mapsize2 = , map_caption2 = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = , e ...
and the West. Despite travel and the life of cities, her existence has been one of mental solitude. She has never found companionship of thought and labor. She has collected a library of a 1,000 volumes during 20 years, but they have been packed in boxes for 17 out of the 20. What she has done has been done alone, without books at hand, and usual incentives to new thought gained through literary intercourse. Her most-prized literary possession is a volume of more than three hundred letters from distinguished people all over the world, full of thanks and compliments for reviews and notes of themselves or their works. These attest to the quiet life of high thinking and the constant energy in working. Daniels was a member of the American Folklore Society, and an original member of the Theosophical Society. She was a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society, London.


Selected works

* 1885, ''The philosophy of Omar Khayyam, the astronomer poet of Persia'' * 1891, ''Sardia. A story of love'' * 1892, ''As it is to be'' * 1899, ''The bronze Buddha A mystery'' * 1903, ''Encyclopaedia of superstitions, folklore, and the occult sciences of the world: A Comprehensive Library of Human Belief and Practice in the Mysteries of Life'' (with Charles MacClellan Stevens) * 19-?, ''The windharp''


References


Attribution

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Bibliography

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External links

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''As it is to be''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Daniels, Cora Linn 1852 births 1934 deaths 19th-century American women writers 19th-century American novelists American women novelists People from Lowell, Massachusetts Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century