Coqueline Courrèges
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Coqueline Courrèges (born Jacqueline Barrière, July 25, 1935) is a French dressmaker and co-founder of the Courrèges fashion company.


Biography

Coqueline Courrèges was born Jacqueline Barrière on July 25, 1935 in Hendaye, France. She arrived in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
at the age of 14 to sit for her dress-making training certificate. In 1952, she joined
Balenciaga Balenciaga SA ( ) is a luxury fashion house founded in 1919 by the Spanish designer Cristóbal Balenciaga in San Sebastian, Spain. Balenciaga produces ready-to-wear, footwear, handbags, and accessories and licenses its name and branding to C ...
, where she met
André Courrèges André Courrèges (; 9 March 1923 – 7 January 2016) was a French fashion designer. He was particularly known for his streamlined 1960s designs influenced by modernism and futurism, exploiting modern technology and new fabrics. Courrèges d ...
. It was he who first began calling her Coqueline. She enrolled in the commercial dress-making register in 1955. In 1961, André and Coqueline Courrèges opened the André Courrèges Couture house, located at no. 48 Avenue Kléber, Paris. They presented their first collection of 29 pieces in Paris on August 1, 1961. Coqueline Courrèges was André Courrèges's "partner in creativity," with André acting as the "face of the company" and Coqueline ever-present in the "background." They were married in 1966. Their daughter, Marie, was born in 1970. Together with André, Coqueline popularised pure white trouser suits, "second skin" tights, and flat boots. She remained second in command of the company. She embodied the “Courrèges' revolution,” with its image of free independent working women. The house developed clothing using new fabrics and fibres, and Coqueline was in charge of creating these futuristic visions of fashion. From 1995 to 2010, while André Courrèges spent his days involved with painting and sculpture, Coqueline Courrèges ran the Courrèges Design and Courrèges Parfum companies. She re-opened the factory in Pau. In 1997, the company launched a new perfume, "2020." Coqueline worked with biologists and geneticists on the clothing of the future, organising different events which combined fashion and new technologies. Her childhood passion for cars, the result of memories of her father taking part in races driving
Bugatti Automobiles Ettore Bugatti was a German then French manufacturer of high-performance automobiles. The company was founded in 1909 in the then-German city of Molsheim, Alsace, by the Italian-born industrial designer Ettore Bugatti. The cars w ...
s, led her to start designing cars in 1999. Convinced of the importance of ecological challenges, she focused on electric cars. An initial prototype was designed and presented during a Courrèges fashion show in 1968. In 2002, she introduced her first electric car, the Bulle, followed by the EXE in 2004. Between 2000 and 2008, five prototypes of 100% electric cars were created and built. The Zooop model was exhibited as part of the Bibendum Challenge organised by
Michelin Michelin (; ; full name: ) is a French multinational tyre manufacturing company based in Clermont-Ferrand in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes ''région'' of France. It is the second largest tyre manufacturer in the world behind Bridgestone and la ...
in June 2006 in Paris. Also in 2006, the International Salon of Inventions in
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
awarded her a “patent” for
Electric car An electric car, battery electric car, or all-electric car is an automobile that is propelled by one or more electric motors, using only energy stored in batteries. Compared to internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, electric cars are quie ...
s. Since 2010, Coqueline Courrèges has devoted herself to the defence of André Courrèges's intellectual and moral rights, whilst simultaneously pursuing her projects involving electric transport.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Courrèges, Coqueline French fashion designers French women fashion designers French automobile designers 1935 births Living people