Coptic Church In Wales
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The Coptic Orthodox Church in Wales has two churches in Wales. The first is in
South Wales South Wales ( cy, De Cymru) is a loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire, south Wales extends westwards ...
and the other in North Wales.


Historical background


Missionary work of the Church of Alexandria (3rd and 4th centuries)

The ecclesiastical history of the Church of Alexandria records that the Church sent
missionaries A missionary is a member of a religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Thomas Hale 'On Being a Mi ...
, especially
monastics Monasticism (from Ancient Greek , , from , , 'alone'), also referred to as monachism, or monkhood, is a religious way of life in which one renounces worldly pursuits to devote oneself fully to spiritual work. Monastic life plays an important role ...
, to the Celtic lands in the 3rd or 4th century.
Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...
tradition, especially in Ireland, suggests that the foundation of the monastic system among the Celts either partly imitated or took inspiration from the Egyptian monastic system, and that traces of Alexandrine theology remain embedded in
Celtic theology The gods and goddesses of the pre-Christian Celtic peoples are known from a variety of sources, including ancient places of worship, statues, engravings, cult objects and place or personal names. The ancient Celts appear to have had a pantheon ...
. Thus both Coptic Christians and Celts can see the return of the Church of Alexandria to Celtia as of significance.


Modern presence

Although the Coptic Orthodox congregation has been present in Wales since the 1960s, the first Coptic Orthodox Church in Wales was consecrated in 1992 by Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria in the town of Risca, South Wales. Currently there are two Coptic Orthodox Churches in Wales.


St Mary and St Mercurius Coptic Orthodox Church

The first Coptic Orthodox Church in Wales was consecrated in 1992 by Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria in the town of Risca, South Wales, as a church of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. The official name of the church is St Mary's and St Abu Saifain's Coptic Orthodox Church. The Church building was a Former Wesleyan Methodist church. Founded in 1837, it was rebuilt on same site on 1852 and dedicated to St John. Architect not known, the church was designed to seat 600. The parish was later known as Trinity Methodist Church.Jones A V, Risca, its Industrial and Social Development, 1977 The church is a listed historic building (Grade II) for its well preserved architectural interest, its unusual slender arcades and especially for its fine decorative frontage. The interior was partly converted to Coptic Orthodox liturgical use. Unusual aisled roof structure, wooden trusses rising from posts set on the very tall slender marbled columns with Corinthian derived capitals, which also support the high round arches of a wooden arcade; painted boarded ceiling. Wide moulded
reredos A reredos ( , , ) is a large altarpiece, a screen, or decoration placed behind the altar in a church. It often includes religious images. The term ''reredos'' may also be used for similar structures, if elaborate, in secular architecture, for ex ...
arch and gallery. Rear raked gallery with curved and panelled front; pews on both floors retained. Vestibule has glazed panels to partition and swing doors with quarry glazing incorporating
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau (; ) is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. The style is known by different names in different languages: in German, in Italian, in Catalan, and also known as the Modern ...
motifs. The current priest is Father Philopater Wahba This church is under the direct supervision of Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria and he is the head of the Church's council.


Saint Mary and Saint Abasikhyron Coptic Orthodox Church

The second
Coptic Orthodox Church The Coptic Orthodox Church ( cop, Ϯⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ, translit=Ti.eklyseya en.remenkimi en.orthodoxos, lit=the Egyptian Orthodox Church; ar, الكنيسة القبطي ...
in Llandudno Wales was bought by the Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Midlands in 2005 under the supervision of Bishop Missael as Coptic Orthodox services began there later that year. At first the Church did not have its own priest, therefore the mass was held there on Saturdays by a visiting priest, Father Bishoy, from the Coptic Orthodox Church in Manchester. Later the Church had its own priest, Fr. John Saleeb. The church was consecrated by Pope Shenouda III during a visit to the UK on Saturday 29 March 2008.http://ukmidcopts.org/index.php/news/260-hh-pope-shenouda-iii-consecrates-the-church-of-st-mary-a-st-abaskhyroun-in-llandudno-north-wales-v15-260


See also

* Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria *
Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Midlands and Affiliated Areas U.K. The Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Midlands, UK is under the care of Bishop Missael. Background and Foundation In 1991 the first Coptic Orthodox Diocese to be established in the United Kingdom, and one of the first in the diaspora, was the Dioce ...
* St Mary and St Mercurius Coptic Orthodox Church * Copts *
Patriarch of Alexandria The Patriarch of Alexandria is the archbishop of Alexandria, Egypt. Historically, this office has included the designation "pope" (etymologically "Father", like "Abbot"). The Alexandrian episcopate was revered as one of the three major episco ...
*
Coptic Orthodox Church in Britain and Ireland The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria has several churches in Great Britain and Ireland under the jurisdiction of four diocesan bishops. The first liturgical service prayed in the British Isles took place in London on 10 August 1954, officiat ...
* The Holy Synod of the Coptic Orthodox Church *
Oriental Orthodoxy The Oriental Orthodox Churches are Eastern Christian churches adhering to Miaphysite Christology, with approximately 60 million members worldwide. The Oriental Orthodox Churches are part of the Nicene Christian tradition, and represent ...
* Egypt


References

https://web.archive.org/web/20060504043959/http://www.copticpope.org/downloads/eng_keraza/engkeraza11-02-2005.pdf


External links


St. Mary & St. Abaskhyron's Church, Llandudno, North WalesCoptic Orthodox Diocese of the Midlands, U.K.Churches in Llandudno
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coptic Orthodox Church In Wales Christian denominations in Wales Coptic Orthodox Church in the United Kingdom