Coprinellus Disseminatus Bd
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''Coprinellus'' is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every po ...
by the Finnish mycologist Petter Adolf Karsten in 1879. Most ''Coprinellus'' species were transferred from the once large genus '' Coprinus''.
Molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and bioche ...
studies published in 2001 redistributed ''Coprinus'' species to ''
Psathyrella ''Psathyrella'' is a large genus of about 400 species, and is similar to the genera '' Coprinellus'', ''Coprinopsis'', ''Coprinus'' and ''Panaeolus'', usually with a thin cap and white or yellowish white hollow stem. The caps do not self digest ...
'', or the segregate genera '' Coprinopsis'' and ''Coprinellus''. In 2020 Phylogenetic analysis conducted by the German mycologists
Dieter Wächter Dieter or dieter may refer to: * A person committed to dieting People Dieter is a German given name (), a short form of Dietrich, from ''theod+ric'' "people ruler", see Theodoric. Given name *Dieter Althaus (born 1958), German politician ...
&
Andreas Melzer Andreas ( el, Ἀνδρέας) is a name usually given to males in Austria, Greece, Cyprus, Denmark, Armenia, Estonia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Finland, Flanders, Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Romania, the Netherlands, and Indonesia. The ...
reclassified many ''Coprinellus'' species as belonging to the new genus ''
Tulosesus ''Tulosesus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Tulosesus'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the Psathyrellaceae family was subdivided based on phyloge ...
''.


Species

, Index Fungorum accepted 62 species of ''Coprinellus''. In recent years many species were added to the genus having mostly been moved from '' Coprinus'' whilst numerous species were removed and placed in the genus ''
Tulosesus ''Tulosesus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Tulosesus'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the Psathyrellaceae family was subdivided based on phyloge ...
'' in 2020. One species was moved to the monotypic genus '' Punjabia.'' The total number of accepted species has not changed greatly from the 66 in 2019 however many species have been moved. Due to the significant changes to this genus recently many old synonyms are likely to still be in use. Many of these species appear similar and require microscopic analysis to differentiate and identify.


Former Species

These species were reclassified as ''
Tulosesus ''Tulosesus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Tulosesus'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the Psathyrellaceae family was subdivided based on phyloge ...
'' in 2020.


See also

* ''
Tulosesus ''Tulosesus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Tulosesus'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the Psathyrellaceae family was subdivided based on phyloge ...
'' * '' Punjabia''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1073442 Agaricales genera Taxa named by Petter Adolf Karsten Taxa described in 1879