Copenhagen Zoological Museum
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The Copenhagen Zoological Museum ( Danish: ''Zoologisk Museum'') is a part of the Natural History Museum of Denmark, which is affiliated with the University of Copenhagen.


History

The Zoological Museum It is among the world's oldest natural history museums, as its collection was started by Ole Worm more than 350 years ago, although it was officially founded in 1862.


Collections

The zoological collections contain some 10 million specimens representing an estimated 10 % of described multicellular animal species. The history of the collections reach back in time more than 200 years. Apart from rich collections of Danish animals, the museum has strong representation of: * The North Atlantic and Arctic (especially Greenland) * The former Danish colonies in the West Indies * East Africa (especially the Eastern Arc mountains) * South American insects (especially butterflies) * Philippines, Bismarck and Solomon Islands * Deep Sea faunas * Whale skeletons * Material from several expeditions; Ingolf 1892, Galathea 2 (1950-52), Atlantide (1932), P.W. Lund (Lagoa Santa 1832–44)


Exhibitions

The permanent exhibition 'From pole to pole' show animals from around the world in big displays. There is also a Charles Darwin exhibition (with the largest collection of Darwin specimens, mainly
barnacle A barnacle is a type of arthropod constituting the subclass Cirripedia in the subphylum Crustacea, and is hence related to crabs and lobsters. Barnacles are exclusively marine, and tend to live in shallow and tidal waters, typically in eros ...
s, outside the Natural History Museum, London) and a full collection of animals in the Danish territory, including Greenland. The museum has many important remains of recently extinct birds in storage, including the eyes and internal organs of the last two
great auk The great auk (''Pinguinus impennis'') is a species of flightless alcid that became extinct in the mid-19th century. It was the only modern species in the genus ''Pinguinus''. It is not closely related to the birds now known as penguins, wh ...
s, several specimens of the pied raven, and one of only two known complete skulls of the dodos that were taken to Europe in the 17th century. Other notable examples include the only known specimen of the spider ''
Pardosa danica ''Pardosa danica'' is a wolf spider species endemic to Mols Bjerge in Denmark. It is only known from a single specimen that was found in 1883 and currently is on display at the Copenhagen Zoological Museum. The exact site where it was found w ...
'', some of the first discovered remains of the saola, and fossils of ancient animals like the transitional ''
Ichthyostega ''Ichthyostega'' (from el, ἰχθῦς , 'fish' and el, στέγη , 'roof') is an extinct genus of limbed tetrapodomorphs from the Late Devonian of Greenland. It was among the earliest four-limbed vertebrates in the fossil record, and was on ...
'' and a '' Diplodocus'' nicknamed "Misty".


Gallery

Image:Zoologisk museum - Copenhagen 9.JPG, Rain forest with orangutan Image:Zoologisk museum.jpg, Antarctic display with penguins Image:Copenhagen Auk.jpg, One of two taxidermied
great auks The great auk (''Pinguinus impennis'') is a species of flightless alcid that became extinct in the mid-19th century. It was the only modern species in the genus ''Pinguinus''. It is not closely related to the birds now known as penguins, w ...
at the museum Image:Misty Diplodocus.jpg, "Misty", a '' Diplodocus'' dinosaur Image:Darwin's barnacles.jpg,
Barnacle A barnacle is a type of arthropod constituting the subclass Cirripedia in the subphylum Crustacea, and is hence related to crabs and lobsters. Barnacles are exclusively marine, and tend to live in shallow and tidal waters, typically in eros ...
s from Charles Darwin's collection, gifted to scientists at the university in 1854 Image:Emeus crassus.jpg, Skeleton of an eastern moa, a species that was hunted to extinction shortly after the first humans arrived in New Zealand Image:Strix nebulosa plumage.jpg, Great grey owl, showing its body-size compared to its
plumage Plumage ( "feather") is a layer of feathers that covers a bird and the pattern, colour, and arrangement of those feathers. The pattern and colours of plumage differ between species and subspecies and may vary with age classes. Within species, ...
Image:Glyptodon Copenhagen.jpg, '' Glyptodon'' (shown) and saber-toothed cats are among the important prehistoric specimens collected by Peter Wilhelm Lund


References


External links

* * * Natural history museums in Denmark Museums in Copenhagen University museums in Denmark University of Copenhagen Museums established in 1862 1862 establishments in Denmark {{Denmark-museum-stub