Conus Vayssierei
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''Conus vayssierei'' is a species of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
, a marine
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Conidae Conidae, with the current common name of "cone snails", is a taxonomic family (previously subfamily) of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Conoidea. The 2014 classification of the superfamily Conoidea, groups onl ...
, the
cone snails A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat base (frequently, though not necessarily, circular) to a point called the apex or vertex. A cone is formed by a set of line segments, half-lines, or lines co ...
and their allies.Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213. Like all species within the genus ''Conus'', these snails are
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill th ...
and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. The variety ''Conus vayssierei'' var. ''ossea'' Monterosato, 1917 is a variety of ''Conus vayssieri'' characterized by white background color and dots of purple color.


Description

The size of the shell varies between 28 mm and 40 mm.


Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and in the Mediterranean Sea off
North Africa North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in ...
.


References

* Kobelt, W., 1906. Iconogr. Schalentr. Europ. Meeresconch, 4. * Pallary P., 1904–1906: ''Addition à la faune malacologique du Golfe de Gabès''; Journal de Conchyliologie 52: 212–248, pl. 7; 54: 77–124, pl. 4 *


External links


The ''Conus'' Biodiversity website
* vayssierei Gastropods described in 1906 {{conus-stub