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Constructability (or buildability) is a concept that denotes ease of construction. It can be central to
project management Project management is the process of leading the work of a team to achieve all project goals within the given constraints. This information is usually described in project documentation, created at the beginning of the development process. T ...
techniques to review
construction Construction is a general term meaning the art and science to form Physical object, objects, systems, or organizations,"Construction" def. 1.a. 1.b. and 1.c. ''Oxford English Dictionary'' Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0) Oxford University Pr ...
processes from start to finish during pre-construction phase. Buildability assessment is employed to identify obstacles before a project is actually built to reduce or prevent errors, delays, and
cost overrun A cost overrun, also known as a cost increase or budget overrun, involves unexpected incurred costs. When these costs are in excess of budgeted amounts due to a value engineering underestimation of the actual cost during budgeting, they are known ...
s. CII defines constructibility as “the optimal use of construction knowledge and experience in planning, design, procurement, and field operations to achieve overall project objectives”. The term "constructability" can also define the ease and efficiency with which structures can be built. The more constructible a structure is, the more economical it will be. Constructability is in part a reflection of the quality of the design documents; that is, if the design documents are difficult to understand and interpret, the project will be difficult to build. The term refers to: * the extent to which the design of the building facilitates ease of construction, subject to the overall requirements for the completed building (CIRIA definition). * the effective and timely integration of construction knowledge into the conceptual planning, design, construction, and field operations of a project to achieve the overall project objectives in the best possible time and accuracy at the most cost-effective levels (CII definition). * the integration of construction knowledge in the project delivery process and balancing the various project and environmental constraints to achieve the project
goal A goal is an idea of the future or desired result that a person or a group of people envision, plan and commit to achieve. People endeavour to reach goals within a finite time by setting deadlines. A goal is roughly similar to a purpose or ...
s and building performance at the optimal level.(CIIAConstruction Industry Institute, Australia. definition).


Principles

There are 12 principles of constructability which are mapped on to the
procurement Procurement is the method of discovering and agreeing to terms and purchasing goods, services, or other works from an external source, often with the use of a tendering or competitive bidding process. When a government agency buys goods or serv ...
process: #Integration #Construction knowledge #Team skills #Corporate objectives #Available resources #External factors #Programme #Construction methodology #Accessibility #Specifications #Construction innovation #Feedback


References


Further reading

* {{cite book , title=Construction Contracts , last=Hinze , first=Jimmie , publisher=McGraw-Hill Higher Education , year=2001 , page=121 , isbn=9780072551693 Construction management