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Constantin G. Dissescu (8 August 1854–10 August 1932) was a
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
n jurist and politician. Born in Slatina, he was the son of a magistrate. After graduating from
Saint Sava National College The Saint Sava National College (Romanian language, Romanian: ''Colegiul Național Sfântul Sava''), Bucharest, named after Sabbas the Sanctified, is the oldest and one of the most prestigious high schools in Romania. It was founded in 1694, ...
in
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
, Dissescu followed family tradition, studying law and history at the
University of Paris , image_name = Coat of arms of the University of Paris.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of Arms , latin_name = Universitas magistrorum et scholarium Parisiensis , motto = ''Hic et ubique terrarum'' (Latin) , mottoeng = Here and a ...
. He obtained an undergraduate degree in 1875 and a law doctorate two years later. Returning to Romania, he served as a judge on the
Ilfov County Ilfov () is the county that surrounds Bucharest, the capital of Romania. It used to be largely rural, but, after the fall of Communism, many of the county's villages and communes developed into high-income commuter towns, which act like suburbs ...
tribunal from 1878 to 1880. He then taught law at the Universities of Iași (1883) and Bucharest from 1884. He served as law faculty dean at Bucharest from 1909 to 1913. He was state’s attorney from 1892 to 1893.Stan Stoica, ''Dicționar biografic de istorie a României'', pp. 173-174. Bucharest: Editura Meronia, 2008, Dissescu edited ''Dreptul'' newspaper, and in 1907 pleaded on behalf of a law for organizing the legal profession. He belonged to the National Liberal Party (PNL) until 1885, when he joined the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
. In 1908, he followed
Take Ionescu Take or Tache Ionescu (; born Dumitru Ghiță Ioan and also known as Demetriu G. Ionnescu; – 21 June 1922) was a Romanian centrist politician, journalist, lawyer and diplomat, who also enjoyed reputation as a short story author. Starting his ...
into the
Conservative-Democratic Party The Conservative-Democratic Party (, PCD) was a political party in Romania. Over the years, it had the following names: the Democratic Party, the Nationalist Conservative Party, or the Unionist Conservative Party. The Conservative-Democratic Part ...
, rejoining the PNL after World War I. He was Minister of Justice from April 1899 to July 1900, and Minister of Religious Affairs and Public Education twice: from October 1906 to February 1907, and from October 1912 to December 1913. He was a
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
for a number of terms. In 1891, Dissescu insisted on admitting to the bar Sarmiza Bilcescu, Romania’s first female lawyer. He forcefully advocated for adopting the 1923 Constitution of Romania. He authored studies of law (''Chestiunea revizuirii legii electorale'', ''Originea și condițiunea proprietății în România'', ''Legea Minelor'') and history (''Conferinṭă asupra vieții lui Barbu Știrbeiu'', ''Amintiri și impresii din Cadrilater''), as well as literary or social essays (''Psihologia călugărului'', ''Despre poezia română'', ''Ovide'', ''Despre imitație'', ''Povețe de viață''). Dissescu was married to Alexandrina Hagi Panteli, who came from a wealthy ''boyar'' merchant family. Their daughter married the diplomat
Gheorghe Derussi Gheorghe Derussi (January 3, 1870 – December 10, 1931) was a Romanian politician who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania from December 17, 1921 until January 19, 1922 under the reign of Romanian King Ferdinand of Romania. Pri ...
. From 1902, the family lived in Casa Dissescu on
Calea Victoriei CALEA may refer to: *Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, an act by the US Congress to facilitate wiretapping of U.S. domestic telephone and Internet traffic *Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies, a private accredit ...
.Casa Dissescu
at București Centenar


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dissescu, Constantin 1854 births 1932 deaths People from Slatina, Romania Saint Sava National College alumni University of Paris alumni Academic staff of Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Academic staff of the University of Bucharest Romanian university and college faculty deans 20th-century Romanian judges Romanian prosecutors Romanian newspaper editors Romanian essayists National Liberal Party (Romania) politicians Conservative Party (Romania, 1880–1918) politicians Conservative-Democratic Party politicians Members of the Senate of Romania Romanian Ministers of Justice Romanian Ministers of Education Romanian expatriates in France