Constance Ashley-Cooper, Countess of Shaftesbury
DStJ (22 August 1875 – 8 July 1957), formerly
Lady Constance Sibell Grosvenor, was the wife of
The 9th Earl of Shaftesbury. She was the daughter of
Victor, Earl Grosvenor, and his wife, the former Lady Sibell Mary Lumley, daughter of
The 9th Earl of Scarbrough. Her paternal grandfather was
The 1st Duke of Westminster.
She married the
earl
Earl () is a rank of the nobility in the United Kingdom. The title originates in the Old English word ''eorl'', meaning "a man of noble birth or rank". The word is cognate with the Scandinavian form '' jarl'', and meant "chieftain", particula ...
on 15 July 1899. She was invested as a
Dame of Justice of the Order St. John of Jerusalem (
DJStJ) and served as a Lady and Extra
Lady of the Bedchamber
Lady of the Bedchamber is the title of a lady-in-waiting holding the official position of personal attendant on a British queen regnant or queen consort. The position is traditionally held by the wife of a peer. They are ranked between the Mis ...
to
Queen Mary, wife of
King George V
George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936.
Born during the reign of his grandmother Qu ...
, between 1906 and 1953.
The earl and
countess
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
had five children:
*
Major Anthony Ashley-Cooper, Lord Ashley (4 October 1900 – 8 March 1947).
* Lady
Mary Sibell Ashley-Cooper (3 October 1902 – 2 August 1936), who married
The 3rd Baron Alington.
* Lady Dorothea Louise Ashley-Cooper (29 April 1907 – 1987), who married
The 1st Viscount Head.
* Lady
Lettice Mildred Ashley-Cooper (12 February 1911 – 1990),
Flight Officer
The title flight officer was a military rank used by the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, and also an air force rank in several Commonwealth countries, where it was used for female officers and was equivalent to the rank of fligh ...
, W.A.A.F.; European War 1939–45 (despatches)
* Major Hon. Anthony John Percy Hugh Michael Ashley-Cooper (5 October 1915 – 1986), who married Julian Petherick and had four daughters.
One of the homes of the earl and countess was
Belfast Castle
Belfast Castle (Irish: ''Caisleán Bhéal Feirste''Ireland Highlights: Belfast Castle. https://www.irelandhighlights.com/info/belfast-castle/ ) is a mansion located in Cave Hill Country Park in Belfast, Northern Ireland, in a prominent positio ...
, which had been built in the 1860s for
The 3rd Marquess of Donegall, the earl's maternal grandfather. However, the couple mainly lived on their English estate and spent no time in
Belfast
Belfast ( , ; from ga, Béal Feirste , meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom ...
after the
Partition of Ireland
The partition of Ireland ( ga, críochdheighilt na hÉireann) was the process by which the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland divided Ireland into two self-governing polities: Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland. ...
. In 1934, they presented the castle to the city of
Belfast
Belfast ( , ; from ga, Béal Feirste , meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom ...
. The Chapel of the Resurrection, originally intended as a family mausoleum, was presented to the
Church of Ireland
The Church of Ireland ( ga, Eaglais na hÉireann, ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Kirk o Airlann, ) is a Christian church in Ireland and an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion. It is organised on an all-Ireland basis and is the secon ...
, and the remainder of the grounds were sold for housing.
Photographs of the countess by Bassano Ltd are held by the
National Portrait Gallery.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaftesbury, Constance Ashley-Cooper, Countess of
1875 births
1957 deaths
English countesses
Constance
Constance