Conrad Nicholson Hilton Jr. (July 6, 1926 – February 5, 1969) was an American
socialite, hotel heir, and businessman. He was the eldest son of
Hilton Hotels
Hilton Hotels & Resorts (formerly known as Hilton Hotels) is a global brand of full-service hotels and resorts and the flagship brand of American multinational hospitality company Hilton.
The original company was founded by Conrad Hilton. As ...
founder
Conrad Hilton and the first husband of actress
Elizabeth Taylor.
Life and career
Conrad Hilton Jr. was born in
Dallas, Texas
Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County ...
. His father,
Conrad Hilton, was the founder of
Hilton Hotels
Hilton Hotels & Resorts (formerly known as Hilton Hotels) is a global brand of full-service hotels and resorts and the flagship brand of American multinational hospitality company Hilton.
The original company was founded by Conrad Hilton. As ...
, and his mother was Mary Adelaide Barron. Hilton grew up with three younger siblings:
William Barron Hilton,
Eric Michael Hilton
Eric Michael Hilton (July 1, 1933 – December 10, 2016) was an American heir, hotelier, and philanthropist.
Early life
Eric Hilton was born on July 1, 1933 in Dallas, Texas. He was the third son of Conrad Hilton (the founder of the Hilton Hotel ...
and
Constance Francesca Hilton. He is the great-uncle of
Paris Hilton
Paris Whitney Hilton (born February 17, 1981) is an American media personality, businesswoman, socialite, model, and entertainer. Born in New York City, and raised there and in Beverly Hills, California, she is a great-granddaughter of Conrad ...
and
Nicky Hilton
Nicholai Olivia Rothschild ( Hilton, October 5, 1983) is an American socialite, fashion designer and model. She is a member of the Hilton family by birth, and a member of the Rothschild family through her marriage to James Rothschild, a grands ...
.
Growing up he did not take interest in the family business and he dropped out of
Loyola University in Los Angeles to join the
Navy
A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and related functions. It in ...
. His father enrolled him at
École hôtelière de Lausanne
The École hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL, ) is a hospitality management school in Switzerland. The school is consistently regarded as the best hospitality school in the world. It trains students whose goals are to obtain managerial careers in the ...
in
Lausanne, Switzerland
Lausanne ( , , , ) ; it, Losanna; rm, Losanna. is the capital and largest city of the Swiss French speaking canton of Vaud. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway between the Jura Mountains and the Alps, and fac ...
but he was suspended after six months.
In his later years, he was a director and chairman of the executive committee of the Hilton International Company.
Hilton died at the age of 42 from a sudden heart attack due to
alcoholism
Alcoholism is, broadly, any drinking of alcohol that results in significant mental or physical health problems. Because there is disagreement on the definition of the word ''alcoholism'', it is not a recognized diagnostic entity. Predomi ...
on February 5, 1969.
His funeral was held at St. Paul's Church in Los Angeles.
He is interred in
Holy Cross Cemetery in
Culver City, California.
Personal life
Hilton had an affair with his stepmother,
Zsa Zsa Gabor
Zsa Zsa Gabor (, ; born Sári Gábor ; February 6, 1917 – December 18, 2016) was a Hungarian-American socialite and actress. Her sisters were actresses Eva and Magda Gabor.
Gabor competed in the 1933 Miss Hungary pageant, where she ...
, in 1944, according to claims made by Gabor after his death.
In October 1949, Hilton met
Elizabeth Taylor at
Mocambo nightclub in Los Angeles.
The couple were married at the
Church of the Good Shepherd in Beverly Hills on May 6, 1950. They had a tempestuous 8-month marriage due to his
gambling
Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of value ("the stakes") on a random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy are discounted. Gambling thus requires three el ...
, drinking,
heroin addiction
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a substance use disorder characterized by cravings for opioids, continued use despite physical and/or psychological deterioration, increased tolerance with use, and withdrawal symptoms after discontinuing opioids. Op ...
, and abusive behavior."
During one of his violent outbursts, Hilton kicked Taylor in the stomach and caused her to have a
miscarriage. Taylor announced their separation in December 1950; she was granted a divorce on grounds of mental cruelty on January 29, 1951.
In September 1951, actress
Betsy von Furstenberg
Countess Elizabeth Caroline Maria Agatha Felicitas Therese von Fürstenberg-Herdringen (August 16, 1931 – April 21, 2015), known as Betsy von Furstenberg, was a German-born American actress who starred in several Broadway plays, films and tele ...
announced her engagement to Hilton but they never wed.
Hilton gained a reputation for being a
playboy
''Playboy'' is an American men's Lifestyle magazine, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, formerly in print and currently online. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from H ...
and becoming violent when he was intoxicated. In May 1954, Hilton was arrested on a drunk charge.
Hilton dated various actresses such as
Terry Moore,
Mamie Van Doren
Mamie Van Doren (born Joan Lucille Olander; February 6, 1931) is an American actress, singer, and sex symbol. She is perhaps best known for the rock 'n' roll, juvenile delinquency exploitation film ''Untamed Youth'' (1957).
Early life
Van D ...
, Arlene Solof, and
Jeanne Carmen
Jeanne Laverne Carmen (August 4, 1930 – December 20, 2007) was an American model (person), model, actress and trick-shot golfer.
Early life and career
Carmen was born in Paragould, Arkansas. As a child, she picked cotton before running aw ...
.
In 1957, he dated actresses
Natalie Wood
Natalie Wood ( Zacharenko; July 20, 1938 – November 29, 1981) was an American actress who began her career in film as a child and successfully transitioned to young adult roles.
Wood started acting at age four and was given a co-starring r ...
and
Joan Collins
Dame Joan Henrietta Collins (born 23 May 1933) is an English actress, author and columnist. Collins is the recipient of several accolades, including a Golden Globe Award, a People's Choice Award, two Soap Opera Digest Awards and a Primeti ...
.
Shortly after, he dated Mexican actress
Silvia Pinal
Silvia Pinal Hidalgo (born 12 September 1931) is a Mexican actress. She began her career in the theater, venturing into cinema in 1949. Her film work and popularity in her native country led her to work in Europe (Spain and Italy). Pinal achiev ...
, whom he met at the opening of a hotel in
Acapulco.
In 1958, Hilton married Patricia McClintock, an oil heiress from
Oklahoma. They had two sons, Conrad Nicholson Hilton III and Michael Otis Hilton. Their marriage deteriorated as Hilton came addicted to the sleeping pill
Seconal
Secobarbital (as the sodium salt, originally marketed by Eli Lilly and Company for the treatment of insomnia, and subsequently by other companies as described below, under the brand name Seconal) is a short-acting barbiturate derivative drug that ...
and mixed it with
hard liquor
Liquor (or a spirit) is an alcoholic drink produced by distillation of grains, fruits, vegetables, or sugar, that have already gone through alcoholic fermentation. Other terms for liquor include: spirit drink, distilled beverage or hard l ...
.
McClintock filed for divorce from Hilton on February 10, 1964, which was granted in 1965.
References
Further reading
* ''Los Angeles Times'', Historical Collection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hilton, Jr., Conrad
1926 births
1969 deaths
American hoteliers
American people of Norwegian descent
American socialites
Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City
Conrad Hilton family
Hilton Worldwide
People from Dallas
Alcohol-related deaths in California
20th-century American businesspeople