''Conocephalus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''

Ruspolia ''Ruspolia''Schulthess (1898) ''Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova'' 39: 207. is a genus of bush crickets in the subfamily Conocephalinae. This genus includes species that may be called 'cone-heads', but the name has also been used for ''Conoceph ...

''). It was described by

Carl Peter Thunberg Carl Peter Thunberg, also known as Karl Peter von Thunberg, Carl Pehr Thunberg, or Carl Per Thunberg (11 November 1743 – 8 August 1828), was a Swedish naturalist and an "apostle" of Carl Linnaeus. After studying under Linnaeus at Uppsala Un ...

in 1815.

Subgenera and species

The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the following species, grouped into subgenera: Orthoptera Species File: ''Conocephalus'' Thunberg, 1815 (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 11 June 2021)
/ref>

''Conocephalus (Amurocephalus)''

- subgenus: Storozhenko, 2004 (China) * '' Conocephalus chinensis'' (Redtenbacher, 1891)

''Conocephalus (Anisoptera)''

- subgenus: Latreille, 1829 (Worldwide) - synonym ''Xiphidium'' Burmeister, 1838 # '' Conocephalus aberrans'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus adustus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus aigialus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915 # ''

Conocephalus algerinorum ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' Massa, 1999 # ''

Conocephalus angustifrons ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus angustivertex ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' Pitkin, 1980 # ''

Conocephalus armatipes ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Karsch, 1893) # ''

Conocephalus attenuatus ''Conocephalus attenuatus'', the long-tailed meadow katydid or lance-tailed meadow katydid, is a species of meadow katydid in the family Tettigoniidae Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North Amer ...

'' (Scudder, 1869) # ''

Conocephalus bakeri ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Karny, 1920) # ''

Conocephalus bechuanensis ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Péringuey, 1916) # ''

Conocephalus beybienkoi ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' Storozhenko, 1981 # ''

Conocephalus bidentatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' Shi & Zheng, 1994 # ''

Conocephalus bilineatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Erichson, 1842) # ''

Conocephalus bivittatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Bolívar, 1900) # ''

Conocephalus borellii ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Giglio-Tos, 1897) # ''

Conocephalus borneensis ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus brevicercus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Karsch, 1893) # ''

Conocephalus brevipennis ''Conocephalus brevipennis'', the short-winged meadow katydid, is a species of meadow katydid in the family Tettigoniidae. It is found in North America and the Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; ...

'' (Scudder, 1862) # ''

Conocephalus caudalis ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Walker, 1869) # ''

Conocephalus chavesi ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Bolívar, 1905) # ''

Conocephalus cinereus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Thunberg, 1815 # ''

Conocephalus cognatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus concolor ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus '' Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species Fil ...

'' (Burmeister, 1838) # '' Conocephalus decaspinosus'' Nagar & Swaminathan, 2016 # '' Conocephalus denticercus'' (Karny, 1907) # '' Conocephalus dorsalidentatus'' Li, Zhang & Shi, 2019 # ''

Conocephalus dorsalis ''Conocephalus dorsalis'', the short-winged conehead, is a bush cricket species belonging to the family Tettigoniidae, subfamily Conocephalinae. It is a hygrophilous species, and is therefore common in wet meadows and slow-flowing streams with fl ...

'' (Latreille, 1804) # '' Conocephalus ebneri'' Harz, 1966 # '' Conocephalus equatorialis'' (Giglio-Tos, 1898) # '' Conocephalus exemptus'' (Walker, 1869) # ''

Conocephalus exitiosus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (McNeill, 1901) # '' Conocephalus exsul'' (Karny, 1911) # ''

Conocephalus fasciatus ''Conocephalus fasciatus'', the slender meadow katydid, is a species of katydid of the family Tettigoniidae that is native to the United States and Canada. Habitat ''Conocephalus fasciatus'' is commonly found year-round throughout the United S ...

'' (De Geer, 1773) # ''

Conocephalus flavus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus formosus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus fulmeki'' (Ebner, 1927) # ''

Conocephalus fuscus ''Conocephalus fuscus'', the long-winged conehead, is a member of the family Tettigoniidae, the bush-crickets and is distributed through much of Europe and temperate Asia. This bush-cricket is native to the British Isles where it may confused wit ...

'' (Fabricius, 1793): disputed synonym ''C. discolor'' (Thunberg, 1815) - long-winged Conehead # '' Conocephalus gigantius'' (Matsumura & Shiraki, 1908) # '' Conocephalus goianus'' Piza, 1977 # '' Conocephalus gracilicercus'' Li & Shi, 2018 # '' Conocephalus gracillimus'' Morse, 1901 # '' Conocephalus guangdongensis'' Shi & Liang, 1997 # '' Conocephalus hainanensis'' Shi & Wang, 2015 # '' Conocephalus hastatus'' (Charpentier, 1825) # ''

Conocephalus hilli ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Farooqi & Usmani, 2019 # '' Conocephalus honorei'' (Bolívar, 1900) # '' Conocephalus hygrophilus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915 # '' Conocephalus ictus'' (Scudder, 1875) # '' Conocephalus inconspicuus'' (Karny, 1920) # ''

Conocephalus infumatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus insularis ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Morse, 1905) # '' Conocephalus iriodes'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915 # '' Conocephalus iris'' (Serville, 1838) # '' Conocephalus japonicus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus kisi'' Harz, 1967 # '' Conocephalus kwasiphaiensis'' Nagar & Swaminathan, 2016 # '' Conocephalus liangi'' Liu & Zhang, 2007 # '' Conocephalus liebermanni'' Ebner, 1953 # '' Conocephalus longipennis'' (Haan, 1843) # '' Conocephalus maculatus'' (Le Guillou, 1841) # '' Conocephalus magdalenae'' Naskrecki, 2000 # '' Conocephalus meadowsae'' Harz, 1970 # ''

Conocephalus melaenus ''Conocephalus melaenus'',Haan W de (1843) in Temminck d.''Verhandelingen over de Natuurlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlansche Overzeesche Bezittingen'' 19/20: 188,189. sometimes known as the black-kneed conehead or black-kneed meadow katydid is a ...

'' (Haan, 1843) # '' Conocephalus nanlingensis'' Li, Xin & Shi, 2019 # '' Conocephalus nemoralis'' (Scudder, 1875) # '' Conocephalus nigropleuroides'' Fox, 1912 # '' Conocephalus nigropleurum'' (Bruner, 1891) # '' Conocephalus occidentalis'' (Morse, 1901) # '' Conocephalus oceanicus'' (Le Guillou, 1841) # '' Conocephalus ochrotelus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915 # '' Conocephalus percaudatus'' Bey-Bienko, 1955 # '' Conocephalus peringueyi'' Uvarov, 1928 # '' Conocephalus pictus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus recticaudus'' Bruner, 1915 # '' Conocephalus redtenbacheri'' (Bolívar, 1905) # '' Conocephalus rentzi'' Farooqi & Usmani, 2018 # '' Conocephalus resacensis'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915 # ''

Conocephalus resinus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Saussure & Pictet, 1898) # '' Conocephalus rhodesianus'' (Péringuey, 1916) # ''

Conocephalus saltator ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Saussure, 1859) # '' Conocephalus semivittatus'' (Walker, 1869) # '' Conocephalus semraensis'' Farooqi & Usmani, 2021 # '' Conocephalus shanghaiensis'' Zhou, Bi & Liu, 2010 # '' Conocephalus signatus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus spartinae'' (Fox, 1912) # '' Conocephalus spinosus'' (Morse, 1901) # '' Conocephalus starmuehlneri'' Kaltenbach, 1968 # '' Conocephalus strictus'' (Scudder, 1875) # '' Conocephalus trifasciatus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus trivittatus'' (Stål, 1861) # '' Conocephalus truncatus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus tumidus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Pitkin, 1980 # '' Conocephalus tumultuosus'' Willemse, 1942 # ''

Conocephalus unicolor ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Bruner, 1915 # ''

Conocephalus versicolor ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus vestitus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # ''

Conocephalus willemsei ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Pitkin, 1980 # '' Conocephalus yunnanensis'' Shi & Feng, 2009

''Conocephalus (Aphauropus)''

- subgenus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (central America) * '' Conocephalus leptopterus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915

''Conocephalus (Chloroxiphidion)''

- subgenus: Hebard, 1922 (Africa, Australasia: probably incomplete) * '' Conocephalus albescens'' (Walker, 1869) * ''

Conocephalus bituberculatus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) * '' Conocephalus dubius'' Willemse, 1942 * '' Conocephalus javanicus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) * '' Conocephalus laetus'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) * ''

Conocephalus striata ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Willemse, 1942 * '' Conocephalus upoluensis'' (Karny, 1907) * '' Conocephalus vaginatus'' Willemse, 1942

''Conocephalus (Conocephalus)''

- subgenus: Thunberg, 1815 (Worldwide) # '' Conocephalus bambusanus'' Ingrisch, 1990 (synonym ''C. abispinatus'' Hsia & Liu, 1990) # '' Conocephalus basutoanus'' Chopard, 1955 # '' Conocephalus bispinatus'' Pitkin, 1980 # '' Conocephalus brevivalvus'' (Shi, Wang & Fu, 2005) # '' Conocephalus brincki'' Chopard, 1955 # ''

Conocephalus conocephalus ''Conocephalus conocephalus'' is the type species of the conehead genus ''Conocephalus'' and the bush cricket tribe Conocephalini. This species has been recorded from southern Europe, including France,Chopard (1922) Orthoptères et dermaptère ...

'' (Linnaeus, 1767)
type species (as ''Gryllus conocephalus'' L.) # '' Conocephalus differentus'' Shi & Liang, 1997 # '' Conocephalus emeiensis'' Shi & Zheng, 1999 # '' Conocephalus lugubris'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) # '' Conocephalus obtectus'' Karny, 1907 # '' Conocephalus saltans'' (Scudder, 1872) # '' Conocephalus somali'' (Burr, 1900) # '' Conocephalus sulcifrontis'' Xia & Liu, 1992 # '' Conocephalus tridens'' Hebard, 1933 # ''

Conocephalus xiai ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Liu & Zhang, 2007

''Conocephalus (Dicellurina)''

- subgenus: Rehn & Hebard, 1938 (eastern USA) * ''

Conocephalus allardi ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Caudell, 1910)

''Conocephalus ( Megalotheca)''

- subgenus: Karny, 1907 (southern Africa, Madagascar) * '' Conocephalus longiceps'' (Péringuey, 1916) * '' Conocephalus marcelloi'' Gorochov & Llorente del Moral, 2004 * ''

Conocephalus montana ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Uvarov, 1928) * '' Conocephalus namibius'' Gorochov, 2009 * ''

Conocephalus nigrifrons ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Chopard, 1952) * ''

Conocephalus parvula ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Péringuey, 1916) * ''

Conocephalus phasma ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Gorochov & Llorente del Moral, 2004 * '' Conocephalus vaginalis'' (Karny, 1907) * '' Conocephalus xiphidioides'' (Karny, 1907) * '' Conocephalus zlobini'' Gorochov, 2009

''Conocephalus (Opeastylus)''

- subgenus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (southern America) * ''

Conocephalus longipes ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' (Redtenbacher, 1891) * '' Conocephalus vitticollis'' (Blanchard, 1851)

''Conocephalus (Perissacanthus)''

- subgenus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (Paraguay) * '' Conocephalus strictoides'' (Caudell, 1906)

subgenus not assigned

* '' Conocephalus aculeatus'' Piza, 1969 * ''

Conocephalus affinis ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Redtenbacher, 1891 * '' Conocephalus goianus'' Piza, 1977 * ''

'' Massa, 1999 * ''

'' Thunberg, 1815 * '' Conocephalus differentus'' Shi & Liang, 1997 * '' Conocephalus emeiensis'' Shi & Zheng, 1999 * ''

Conocephalus halophilus ''Conocephalus'' is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus ''Ruspolia''). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815. Subgenera and species The ''Orthoptera Species File' ...

'' Ishikawa, 2004 * '' Conocephalus melaenoides'' Sänger & Helfert, 1995 * '' Conocephalus sojolensis'' Sänger & Helfert, 1995 * '' Conocephalus spinosus'' (Morse, 1901) * '' Conocephalus stictomerus'' Rehn & Hebard, 1915

References

External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2993514 Tettigoniidae genera