The Holy Congregation of the Vatican Press (Latin - ''Congregatio pro typographia vaticana'') was an organ of the
Roman Curia.
The Holy Congregation of the Vatican Press was one of the vatican bodies set up by
Pope Sixtus V
Pope Sixtus V ( it, Sisto V; 13 December 1521 – 27 August 1590), born Felice Piergentile, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 April 1585 to his death in August 1590. As a youth, he joined the Franciscan order ...
on 22 January 1588 in his papal bull ''
Immensa Aeterni Dei''.
The Holy Congregation of the Vatican Press was in charge of the printing press which had been installed in the
Vatican
Vatican may refer to:
Vatican City, the city-state ruled by the pope in Rome, including St. Peter's Basilica, Sistine Chapel, Vatican Museum
The Holy See
* The Holy See, the governing body of the Catholic Church and sovereign entity recognized ...
by
Pope Pius IV
Pope Pius IV ( it, Pio IV; 31 March 1499 – 9 December 1565), born Giovanni Angelo Medici, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 25 December 1559 to his death in December 1565. Born in Milan, his family considered ...
, which also printed Chinese and Japanese language works and employed the celebrated humanist
Paolo Manuzio
Paulus Manutius ( it, Paolo Manuzio; 1512–1574) was a Venetian printer with a humanist education, the third son of the famous printer Aldus Manutius and his wife Maria Torresano.
Life
As a young man, Paulus Manutius moved to Venice to get an ...
.
Sixtus V gave it a more specifically religious role, printing all works approved by the Catholic Church, particularly those of
Saint Ambrose
Ambrose of Milan ( la, Aurelius Ambrosius; ), venerated as Saint Ambrose, ; lmo, Sant Ambroeus . was a theologian and statesman who served as Bishop of Milan from 374 to 397. He expressed himself prominently as a public figure, fiercely promo ...
, a particular favourite of Sixtus. It was suppressed by
Pope Paul V
Pope Paul V ( la, Paulus V; it, Paolo V) (17 September 1550 – 28 January 1621), born Camillo Borghese, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 16 May 1605 to his death in January 1621. In 1611, he honored ...
.
References
*
Gaetano Moroni
Gaetano Moroni (17 October 1802, Rome – 3 November 1883, Rome) was an Italian writer on the history and contemporary structure of the Catholic Church and an official of the papal court in Rome. He was the author of the well-known ''Dizionario ...
, ''Dizionario di erudizione storico-ecclesiastica''
vol. XVI Venezia 1842, p. 146
External links
{{Roman Curia footer
Vatican Press
The Holy See Press Office ( la, Sala Stampa Sanctae Sedis; it, Sala Stampa della Santa Sede, links=http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/) publishes the official news of the activities of the Pope and of the various departments of the ...
Former departments of the Roman Curia
State publishers
1588 establishments in the Papal States
17th-century disestablishments in the Papal States