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Congregation Emanuel is a
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization i ...
synagogue in
Statesville, North Carolina Statesville is a city in and the county seat of Iredell County, North Carolina, United States, and it is part of the Charlotte metropolitan area. Statesville was established in 1789 by an act of the North Carolina Legislature. The population was r ...
. Built in 1891, it is the oldest house of worship in Statesville and the third oldest synagogue building in the state. The synagogue is located near downtown Statesville and the campus of Mitchell Community College at 206 North Kelly Street.


History

Jews are documented as living in Statesville before the Civil War, but the number of families was small and they gathered for prayer in private homes until a formal congregation was organized in 1883. Congregation Emanuel rented space for services in the Statesville Fireman's Hall for nine years before building a synagogue in 1891–2, at a time when Statesville had a sizeable Jewish population.


Architecture

The brick, gable-end-to-the-street,
Rundbogenstil (round-arch style) is a nineteenth-century historic revival style of architecture popular in the German-speaking lands and the German diaspora. It combines elements of Byzantine, Romanesque, and Renaissance architecture with particular ...
building with its recessed, round-arch entrance and round-arch windows has suffered no major alterations in the century that it has served the Jewish community of Statesville. It is one of fewer than a hundred nineteenth-century synagogue buildings still standing in the United States.


External links

* http://www.congregationemanuelnc.org/


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Emanuel (Statesville, North Carolina) German-American culture in North Carolina German-Jewish culture in the United States Synagogues completed in 1891 Synagogues in North Carolina Buildings and structures in Iredell County, North Carolina Conservative synagogues in the United States Rundbogenstil synagogues