''Confédération générale du travail de Guadeloupe'' ('General Confederation of Labour of Guadeloupe') is a
trade union
A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ...
centre in
Guadeloupe. CGTG was founded in 1962, as the Guadeloupean federation of the
French ''
Confédération générale du travail
The General Confederation of Labour (french: Confédération Générale du Travail, CGT) is a national trade union center, founded in 1895 in the city of Limoges. It is the first of the five major French confederations of trade unions.
It is ...
'' became an independent centre.
[Ameringer, Charles D. ]
Political Parties of the Americas, 1980s to 1990s: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. The Greenwood historical encyclopedia of the world's political parties
'. Westport, Connecticut
Westport is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States, along the Long Island Sound within Connecticut's Gold Coast. It is northeast of New York City. The town had a population of 27,141 according to the 2020 U.S. Census.
History
...
: Greenwood Press, 1992. p. 328 CGTG is particularly strong amongst banana plantation workers and in the
Basse-Terre
Basse-Terre (, ; ; gcf, label=Guadeloupean Creole, Bastè, ) is a commune in the French overseas department of Guadeloupe, in the Lesser Antilles. It is also the ''prefecture'' (capital city) of Guadeloupe. The city of Basse-Terre is located o ...
area.
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Tension and disputes in Guadeloupe industrial relations
'
Historically, CGTG is linked to the
Guadeloupe Communist Party (PCG). In 1965, CGTG began publishing ''Tribune Ouvrière'' ('Workers' Tribune).
In 2000, the PCG party congress adopted a new line of action, calling for street protests, strikes and
civil disobedience in order to pressure the French state to allow a new stature for Guadeloupe. The PCG congress also stated that the party would support trade union struggles, even if not directly led by the party. These adjustments opened up for more cooperation between CGTG and the independentist trade union centre UGTG.
In January 2002, a member of the
Trotskyist
Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
group ''
Combat Ouvrier'', Jean-Marie Nomertin, was elected General Secretary of CGTG at a meeting of the CGTG Executive Committee.
A deal was struck between militants of PCG and ''Combat Ouvrier''. Nomertin, previously general secretary of ''CGTG-Banane'', succeeded PCG militant Claude Morvan. Morvan had been the general secretary 1975-2002. Before Morvan, Hermann Songeons was the general secretary of CGTG.
In the 2002 election to the Guadeloupean Joint Industrial Tribunal, CGTG came second with 15 out of 48 seats. 28% of employees participated in the vote.
In 2008, CGTG won 14 seats.
As of 2003, CGTG was estimated to have 5,000 members.
The Europa World Year Book 2004
'. London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
: Europa, 2004. p. 1727
In December 2008, CGTG took part in organizing a
general strike in Guadeloupe, along with other trade union centres, political parties and social movements, gathered in
Liyannaj Kont Pwofitasyon ''Liyannaj Kont Pwofitasyon'', or LKP, is an umbrella group of approximately fifty trade unions and social movements in Guadeloupe. It spearheaded the general strike beginning in January 2009.
Name
The name of the umbrella group comes from the ...
. The strike was organized in order to demand lowering of petrol prices and increase of wages.
Affiliated unions
*The banana plantation workers' union in CGTG is ''CGTG-Banane''. Pierrot Berancier is the general secretary of ''CGTG-Banane''.
*The teachers' union affiliated with CGTG is ''Syndicat de l'Enseignement Public - Confédération Général du Travail de la Guadeloupe''. Aude Girondin is the general secretary of SEP-CGTG.
*The builders' union affiliated with CGTG is the ''Fédération des Travailleurs de la Construction CGTG''. The union is affiliated to the Trade Unions International of Building, Wood and Building Materials Industries (UITBB), one of the professional internationals inside the
World Federation of Trade Unions
The World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU) is an international federation of trade unions established in 1945. Founded in the immediate aftermath of World War Two, the organization built on the pre-war legacy of the International Federation o ...
.
*In the health sector, the CGTG affiliate is ''CGTG-Santé''.
*In the banking sector CGTG is present through the ''Fédération CGTG des Organismes Financiers'', a continuation of the previous ''Union Syndicale des Employés de Banques et Cadres CGTG''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Confederation generale du travail de Guadeloupe
Trade unions in Guadeloupe
Economy of Guadeloupe
1962 establishments in Guadeloupe
World Federation of Trade Unions
Trade unions established in 1962