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Concord New Energy Group Limited is an investment
holding company A holding company is a company whose primary business is holding a controlling interest in the securities of other companies. A holding company usually does not produce goods or services itself. Its purpose is to own shares of other companies ...
and is listed on the
Hong Kong stock exchange The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (SEHK, also known as Hong Kong Stock Exchange) is a stock exchange based in Hong Kong. As of the end of 2020, it has 2,538 listed companies with a combined market capitalization of HK$47 trillion. It is repor ...
with its Hong Kong headquarters at
Admiralty, Hong Kong Admiralty is the eastern extension of the central business district (adjacent to, but separate from, Central) on the Hong Kong Island of Hong Kong. It is located on the eastern end of the Central and Western District, bordered by Wan Chai to ...
. The company had a management office in Beijing. The Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in
engineering, procurement and construction Engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts (a type of turnkey contract) are a form of contract used to undertake construction works by the private sector on large-scale and complex infrastructure projects. Overview Under an EPC co ...
(EPC), operation and maintenance of
wind power Wind power or wind energy is mostly the use of wind turbines to electricity generation, generate electricity. Wind power is a popular, sustainable energy, sustainable, renewable energy source that has a much smaller Environmental impact of wi ...
plants, the manufacture of wind power equipment and other wind power related business. The listed company and its predecessor, had a few former names: Nam Pei Hong (Holding) Limited, Nam Pei Hong International Holdings Limited, N P H International Holdings Limited, Hong Kong Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited and most recently China Windpower Group Limited.


History

The company was known as Hong Kong Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited (or just Hong Kong Pharmaceutical; or or just ) from 2000 to 2007. It was previously known as "N P H International Holdings Limited" from 1997 to 2000, as well as Nam Pei Hong International Holdings Limited in 1997. From 2007 to 2015, the listed company was known as China WindPower Group Limited.


Nam Pei Hong International

Nam Pei Hong International Holdings was a Bermuda-incorporated offshore company. ''
Nam Pak Hong The Nam Pak Hong (), also Nam Pei Hong and Nam Bac Hang (literally, "South-North Trading Association"), was a combination of individual hongs, or trading houses, the traditional form of business organization in China. They represented Chinese merc ...
'' () was a kind of trading company that import and export goods from China.
Bonham Strand Bonham Strand (Chinese: 文咸街) is a combination of two streets in Sheung Wan, Hong Kong: Bonham Strand (文咸東街) and Bonham Strand West (文咸西街). As the name suggests, it was a strand and close to shore in the past though current ...
was also nicknamed "Nam Pak Hong street" in Chinese language. However, the listed company did not headquartered in Bonham Strand, also did not own any properties on that street. However, the listed company was the parent company of Nam Pei Hong Sum Yung Drugs Company Limited (), a trading company in Chinese medicine such as dried abalone, birds' nests, dried scallops, ginseng, etc. Before 1997, the business was incorporated and listed in Hong Kong as Nam Pei Hong (Holding) Limited (). It was incorporated in 1984 and listed on 27 November 1991. Soon after the Hong Kong incorporated holding company, Nam Pei Hong (Holding), became a subsidiary of the Bermuda-incorporated new holding company in 1997, it was renamed to Foster (Group) Limited from 1998 to 2000.Hong Kong Company Registry database As of 31 March 2006, it was still a wholly owned subsidiary of the group. However, after the listed company became an investment vehicle for a backdoor listing, the Nam Pei Hong division was sold to Johnson Ko, one of the shareholder of the listed company in 2009, for HK$34 million. Nam Pei Hong (Holding) was dissolved by striking-off in 2010. However, as of 2019, the former subsidiaries, Nam Pei Hong Sum Yung Drugs and N P H Sino-Meditech Limited, were live companies.


Hong Kong Pharmaceutical

It was reported that Heilongjiang Economic Development Corp. () acquired the controlling stake of the listed company in 1996. The
Hong Kong stock exchange The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (SEHK, also known as Hong Kong Stock Exchange) is a stock exchange based in Hong Kong. As of the end of 2020, it has 2,538 listed companies with a combined market capitalization of HK$47 trillion. It is repor ...
also publicly criticised the listed company and former managers for failing to disclose the sale of the company in time. According to ''
South China Morning Post The ''South China Morning Post'' (''SCMP''), with its Sunday edition, the ''Sunday Morning Post'', is a Hong Kong-based English-language newspaper owned by Alibaba Group. Founded in 1903 by Tse Tsan-tai and Alfred Cunningham, it has remained ...
'', Victory Hunter Holdings, an investment vehicle owned by Yau Wai-ming () of Heilongjiang provincial government, acquired 33% stake of the listed company from , the former significant owner of the listed company in July 1997. According to a press release, Yau transferred the stake of Victory Hunter Holdings to Hong Tau Investment in 1999 for HK$1. 2 directors of the listed company, Sun Hiu-lu () and Chu Kwan (), via Welcome Success Worldwide Limited, owned 51% stake of Hong Tau, however, themselves did not have "a casting vote or control of Welcome Success Worldwide". The remaining 49% stake of Hong Tau were owned by Heilongjiang Economic Development (which was later renamed to Heilongjiang China United Co., Ltd.; ) and another government-owned company Heilongjian International Trust Investment Corporation. According to the last publication before 2004 suspension, as at 30 September 2003, Hong Tau still owned a majority stake (67.2%) of the listed company It was reported that Sun acquired the aforementioned stake from Yau in 1999, also caused a price fluctuation of the shares of the listed company. The listed company was renamed to Hong Kong Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited in 2000. The listed company acquired several Mainland China based businesses. However, the poor management under new owner(s), had caused the listed company in the brink of liquidation in 2004. In 2005, () acquired the controlling stake (85.2%) of the listed company from the liquidator. The listed company also sold two
Mainland Mainland is defined as "relating to or forming the main part of a country or continent, not including the islands around it egardless of status under territorial jurisdiction by an entity" The term is often politically, economically and/or dem ...
-incorporated subsidiaries to the bond holders. The listed company also said to be refocus on ''Nam Pak Hong'' trading business, despite the division was sold to Ko in 2009. Johnson Ko was the chairman of the company from 2006 until 2009, which his position was changed to vice-chairman in June 2009. After a reverse IPO in 2007, Johnson Ko was still one of the major shareholders of the company until 2015. In May 2015, he sold most of his shareholding (held via a company he owned: Gain Alpha) of Concord New Energy, which was decreased from 22.36% to 2.24% of the share capital. Johnson Ko and his daughter were resigned as directors of the company in June 2015. In December 2006, the listed company was resumed from trading after more than 2 years of suspension. The closing price was HK$0.47 per share, or a decrease of HK$1.47 in magnitude.


China WindPower Group

In April 2007 Hong Kong Pharmaceutical acquired China Wind Power Holdings Limited as a
reverse IPO A reverse takeover (RTO), reverse merger, or reverse IPO is the acquisition of a public company by a private company so that the private company can bypass the lengthy and complex process of going public. Sometimes, conversely, the public compa ...
. The listed company also renamed to China WindPower Group Limited (upper cap "P") after the deal. The listed company also owned a subsidiary that known as "China Windpower Group Limited" until 2009. China Windpower (lower cap "p") was sold to Johnson Ko, which China Windpower (lower cap "p") was the direct parent company of Nam Pei Hong Sum Yung Drugs business (see above section #Nam Pei Hong International for the details). The company and its subsidiaries were engaged in
engineering, procurement and construction Engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts (a type of turnkey contract) are a form of contract used to undertake construction works by the private sector on large-scale and complex infrastructure projects. Overview Under an EPC co ...
(EPC), operation and maintenance of
wind power Wind power or wind energy is mostly the use of wind turbines to electricity generation, generate electricity. Wind power is a popular, sustainable energy, sustainable, renewable energy source that has a much smaller Environmental impact of wi ...
plants, the manufacture of wind power equipment and other wind power related business. In 2009, fellow listed company
CLP Group CLP Group () and its holding company, CLP Holdings Ltd (), also known as China Light and Power Company, Limited (now CLP Power Hong Kong Ltd., ), is an electricity company in Hong Kong. Incorporated in 1901 as China Light & Power Company Syndi ...
acquired 50% stake of a subsidiary of China WindPower Group for HK$101.3 million. The joint venture and former subsidiary, CLP-CWP Wind Power Investment Limited, owned wind farms in
Fuxin Fuxin () is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, bordering the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to the north. As of the 2020 census, its decreasing total population was 1,647,280 inhabitants (1,8 ...
, Liaoning Province, China.


Concord New Energy

In 2015, the listed company was renamed to Concord New Energy Group Limited. According to the press release, since the company had acquired
solar farm Solar may refer to: Astronomy * Of or relating to the Sun ** Solar telescope, a special purpose telescope used to observe the Sun ** A device that utilizes solar energy (e.g. "solar panels") ** Solar calendar, a calendar whose dates indicate t ...
in 2011, the company's newly installed power generating capacity had been mainly from solar power since 2014, thus renaming the company. In November 2017, the company suspended the issuance of its bond. The public offering of the bond was resumed in January 2018. In 2017,
Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings Inc. is an American credit rating agency and is one of the " Big Three credit rating agencies", the other two being Moody's and Standard & Poor's. It is one of the three nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSRO) ...
assigned a "BB-" rating to the company. In 2018, Concord New Energy was part of the consortium to provide venture funding to Malta Inc., a spin off of
Alphabet Inc. Alphabet Inc. is an American multinational technology conglomerate holding company headquartered in Mountain View, California. It was created through a restructuring of Google on October 2, 2015, and became the parent company of Google and sev ...


References


External links

* {{Wind power companies of China Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Wind power companies of China Pharmaceutical companies of Hong Kong Holding companies of Hong Kong Trading companies of Hong Kong 1984 establishments in Hong Kong 1997 establishments in Bermuda Offshore companies of Bermuda Engineering companies of China Hong Kong brands