Concha Acústica De Ponce
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Concha Acústica de Ponce (English: Ponce Acoustic Shell) is an open-air music and
performing arts The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience. They are different from the visual arts, which are the use of paint, canvas or various materials to create physical or static art objects. Perform ...
amphitheater An amphitheatre (British English) or amphitheater (American English; both ) is an open-air venue used for entertainment, performances, and sports. The term derives from the ancient Greek ('), from ('), meaning "on both sides" or "around" and ...
venue in
Barrio Cuarto Cuarto (''Barrio Cuarto'') is one of the 31 barrios of the municipality of Ponce, Puerto Rico. Together with Primero (Ponce), Primero, Segundo (Ponce), Segundo, Tercero (Ponce), Tercero, Quinto (Ponce), Quinto, and Sexto (Ponce), Sexto, Cuarto ...
,
Ponce, Puerto Rico Ponce (, , , ) is both a city and a municipality on the southern coast of Puerto Rico. The city is the seat of the municipal government. Ponce, Puerto Rico's most populated city outside the San Juan metropolitan area, was founded on 12 August 1 ...
, owned and managed by the Ponce Municipal Government. It is located on the grounds of
Parque de la Abolición Parque de la Abolición (English: Abolition Park) is a city park in Barrio Cuarto, Ponce, Puerto Rico. It was the first park in the Caribbean to commemorate the abolition of slavery. It was built in 1874 and renovated in 1956. Background Sla ...
. The open-air auditorium-amphitheater is used primarily for cultural events. It is open from Monday through Friday, 8:00AM to 4:30PM. Concha Acústica, as it is known today (2017), is the result of a 1956 redesign that also included the adjacent
Monumento a la abolición de la esclavitud The Monumento a la abolición de la esclavitud (Monument to the abolition of slavery) is a monument at Parque de la Abolición in Barrio Cuarto in Ponce, Puerto Rico, dedicated to the abolition of slavery in Puerto Rico in 1873. It is the only ...
. The original design was augmented by this 1956 redesign/renovation by
Francisco Porrata-Doría Francisco Luis Porrata-Doría (4 May 1890 - 2 September 1971) was a Puerto Rican architect from Ponce, Puerto Rico. Porrata-Doría was a pioneer in the development of the local modern architecture and one of the architects responsible for what ...
(1890–1971).


Location and features

The amphitheater is located on Avenida Hostos at the fork of Salud Street and Marina Street. It is immediately north of the
obelisk An obelisk (; from grc, ὀβελίσκος ; diminutive of ''obelos'', " spit, nail, pointed pillar") is a tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monument which ends in a pyramid-like shape or pyramidion at the top. Originally constructed by Anc ...
commemorating the abolition of slavery, Monumento a la abolición de la exclavitud. Together with the obelisk and the park's shady green lawn area on its north end, ''Concha Acústica'' completes the park as a triangular city block. The amphitheater can seat 2,000 people. Seats in the audience portion of the amphitheater consist of long concrete benches, each capable of seating large numbers of people. The two marble sides of the stage are adorned with six relief sculptures for the six sons of Ponce that have excelled in the musical arts. There are three marble sculptures on each side. On the left side are the sculptures of
Juan Morel Campos Juan Morel Campos (16 May 1857 – 12 May 1896), sometimes erroneously spelled ''Juan Morell Campos'', was a Puerto Rican composer, considered by many to be responsible for taking the genre of danza to its highest level. He composed over ...
, Manuel G. Tavarez, and Arístides Chavier; on the right side are those of
Antonio Paoli Antonio Paoli (14 April 1871 – 24 August 1946) was a Puerto Rican tenor. At the height of his fame, he was known as "The King of Tenors and The Tenor of Kings." He is considered to be the first Puerto Rican to reach international fame i ...
,
Julio C. Arteaga Julio C. Arteaga (29 October 1867 – 1923) was a Puerto Rican musician and composer of danzas. Early years Julio Carlos de Arteaga Matheu ( a.k.a., Julio Carlos Arteaga Matheu) was born in Ponce, Puerto Rico, on 29 October 1867 to Diego Artea ...
, and
Juan Ríos Ovalle Juan Ríos Ovalle (1863–1928) was a Puerto Rican musician and composer of danzas. Among his most popular danzas are: Angelina, La Graciosita (The Little Funny One), Lluvia de Perlas (Rain of Pearls), Odalisca, and Teresa. Early years Born in ...
.


History

In 1874, a year after the abolition of slavery, a group of citizens built a small monument in memory of the historic event. In 1880 Olimpio Otero, Juan Mayoral Barnés, and Román Baldorioty de Castro were instrumental in formalizing the concept for a park dedicated to the commemorating the abolition of slavery in Puerto Rico. Juan Mayoral Barnés brought the idea for the creation of the park to the Ponce Municipal Assembly on 14 March 1880. It was unanimously approved by the Assembly, ratified by the Central Government, and confirmed by Royal Decree on 1 March 1881. The entire triangular area where ''Concha Acústica'' now stands was initially only a passive park with green spaces for lawn, flowers, and shade trees. This was the park built in the 1890s. Concha Acústica itself was built in 1956 under the administration of Ponce mayor
Andrés Grillasca Salas Andrés Grillasca Salas (6 January 1888 – 19 December 1973) was a Puerto Rican farmer from Adjuntas, Puerto Rico, and Mayor of Ponce, Puerto Rico, from 2 January 1941 to 9 May 1956. Until the 1990s administration of Rafael Cordero Santiago, ...
on part of the same space occupied by the existing park. The architect of the structure was
Francisco Porrata Doria Francisco is the Spanish and Portuguese form of the masculine given name ''Franciscus''. Nicknames In Spanish, people with the name Francisco are sometimes nicknamed "Paco". San Francisco de Asís was known as ''Pater Comunitatis'' (father of ...
, an architect from Ponce.


Uses

Concha Acústica has seen numerous uses throughout the years. On a regular basis, the open-air auditorium has also been used for presentations by the
Ponce Municipal Band The Ponce Municipal Band (Spanish: ''Banda Municipal de Ponce''), also known as ''Centenaria Banda Municipal de Ponce'', is the band of the municipality of Ponce, Puerto Rico. The band is the oldest continuously-performing band in the Caribbean ...
and the
Ponce Jazz Festival The Ponce Jazz Festival is a musical celebration that takes place every year in Ponce, Puerto Rico.''Arranca este viernes Ponce Jazz Fest.''
Carmen Cila Rodríguez. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. Year 30, Issue 1482. Page 26. 1 May 2013. Accessed 2 June 2016.


References


Further reading


''Ni la lluvia frenó al Ponce Jazz Fest.''
(By Reinaldo Millán. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. Year 30, Issue 1535. Page 26. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2013.), photo of the ''Concha Acústica'' and its amphitheater sections of Abolition Park.
''Ni la lluvia frenó al Ponce Jazz Fest.''
Reinaldo Millán. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. Year 30, Issue 1535. Page 26. 1 May 2013. Accessed 2 June 2016. (Photo of the ''Concha Acústica'' and its amphitheater sections of Abolition Park.)


External links




Photo of Parque de la Abolicion (ca. 1906) before the obelisk was built
{{DEFAULTSORT:Concha Acustica de Ponce Buildings and structures in Ponce, Puerto Rico Tourist attractions in Ponce, Puerto Rico Music venues completed in 1956 1956 establishments in Puerto Rico Music venues in Puerto Rico Theatres in Ponce, Puerto Rico Music venues in Ponce, Puerto Rico Band shells