Compline Choir
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The Compline Choir is a nationally acclaimed choral group that chants the Office of Compline every Sunday night, 9:30 P.M. Pacific time, at St. Mark's, Seattle in Seattle, Washington, US. The Office of Compline is made up of sacred music including
plainsong Plainsong or plainchant (calque from the French ''plain-chant''; la, cantus planus) is a body of chants used in the liturgy, liturgies of the Western Church. When referring to the term plainsong, it is those sacred pieces that are composed in La ...
and
polyphonic Polyphony ( ) is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, h ...
compositions, and chanted recitations of the
Apostles' Creed The Apostles' Creed (Latin: ''Symbolum Apostolorum'' or ''Symbolum Apostolicum''), sometimes titled the Apostolic Creed or the Symbol of the Apostles, is a Christian creed or "symbol of faith". The creed most likely originated in 5th-century Ga ...
and the
Lord’s Prayer The Lord's Prayer, also called the Our Father or Pater Noster, is a central Christian prayer which Jesus taught as the way to pray. Two versions of this prayer are recorded in the gospels: a longer form within the Sermon on the Mount in the Gosp ...
.


Compline – Last of the Divine Hours

Compline Compline ( ), also known as Complin, Night Prayer, or the Prayers at the End of the Day, is the final prayer service (or office) of the day in the Christian tradition of canonical hours, which are prayed at fixed prayer times. The English wo ...
, from the Latin ''completorium'', or completion, is the last of eight monastic services sung throughout the day. These services were defined by the
Rule of Saint Benedict The ''Rule of Saint Benedict'' ( la, Regula Sancti Benedicti) is a book of precepts written in Latin in 516 by St Benedict of Nursia ( AD 480–550) for monks living communally under the authority of an abbot. The spirit of Saint Benedict's Ru ...
.


The Order of Compline at St. Mark’s Cathedral

The Order of Compline consists of short passages from scripture (chapters), psalms, an office
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' ...
, a
canticle A canticle (from the Latin ''canticulum'', a diminutive of ''canticum'', "song") is a hymn, psalm or other Christianity, Christian song of praise with lyrics usually taken from biblical or holy texts. Canticles are used in Christian liturgy. Ca ...
(
Nunc dimittis The Nunc dimittis (), also known as the Song of Simeon or the Canticle of Simeon, is a canticle taken from the second chapter of the Gospel of Luke, verses 29 through 32. Its Latin name comes from its incipit, the opening words, of the Vulgate t ...
), a
litany Litany, in Christian worship and some forms of Judaic worship, is a form of prayer used in services and processions, and consisting of a number of petitions. The word comes through Latin ''litania'' from Ancient Greek λιτανεία (''litan ...
,
collects The collect ( ) is a short general prayer of a particular structure used in Christian liturgy. Collects appear in the liturgies of Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Anglican, Methodist, Lutheran, and Presbyterian churches, among othe ...
and additional prayers. The
liturgy Liturgy is the customary public ritual of worship performed by a religious group. ''Liturgy'' can also be used to refer specifically to public worship by Christians. As a religious phenomenon, liturgy represents a communal response to and partic ...
, as sung by the Compline Choir, is based on ''An Order for Compline'', found as an appendix to the 1928 Proposed
Book of Common Prayer The ''Book of Common Prayer'' (BCP) is the name given to a number of related prayer books used in the Anglican Communion and by other Christian churches historically related to Anglicanism. The original book, published in 1549 in the reign ...
. The Compline service at St. Mark’s runs as follows: :
(Listen now)
:READER:
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opening prayer/collect; varies] *Orison: CANTOR & CHOIR: hanted/sung :''SPOKEN'' ::READER: The Lord Almighty grant us a quiet night and a perfect end. :"CHOIR: Amen. ::READER: Beloved in Christ, be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour, whom resist, steadfast in the faith. rom I Peter 5: 8, 9a::READER: But thou, O Lord, have mercy upon us. ::CHOIR: Thanks be to God. :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: O God, make speed to save us; ::CHOIR: O Lord, make haste to help us. ::CANTOR: Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost; ::CHOIR: As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be: world without end. Amen. ::CANTOR: Praise ye the Lord; ::CHOIR: The Lord's name be praiséd. * Psalm; varies week to week, sung by the choir :''SPOKEN'' ::READER: Thou, O Lord, art in the midst of us, and we are called by thy name. Leave us not, O Lord our God. ::CHOIR: Thanks be to God. :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit. ::CHOIR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit. ::CANTOR: For Thou has redeeméd me, O Lord, Thou God of truth ::CHOIR: I commend my spirit. ::CANTOR: Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost. ::CHOIR: Into thy hands, O Lord, I commend my spirit. *Hymn; varies week to week, sung by the choir :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: Keep me as the apple of an eye. ::CHOIR: Hide me under the shadow of thy wings. ::CANTOR: Preserve us, O Lord, ::CHOIR: While waking, and guard us while sleeping, that awake we may watch with Christ, and asleep we rest in peace. *
Nunc Dimittis The Nunc dimittis (), also known as the Song of Simeon or the Canticle of Simeon, is a canticle taken from the second chapter of the Gospel of Luke, verses 29 through 32. Its Latin name comes from its incipit, the opening words, of the Vulgate t ...
sung/chanted by the choir ::CANTOR: Lord, now let your servant depart in peace ::CHOIR: According to your word. ::CHOIR: For mine eyes have seen your salvation, which you have prepared before the face of all people to be a light to enlighten the gentiles, and to be the glory of your people Israel. Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and will be forever, amen. :''CHANTED'' ::CHOIR: Preserve us, O Lord, while waking, and guard us while sleeping, that awake we may watch with Christ, and asleep we may rest in peace. * Apostles' Creed; all stand ''MONOTONE'' ::CANTOR: I believe in God ::CHOIR: the Father almighty, maker of heaven and earth; ::And in Jesus Christ, his only son our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried. He descended into Hell. The third day he rose again from the dead. He ascended into Heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father almighty. From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. ::I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting, amen. :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: Lord, have mercy upon us. ::CHOIR: Christ, have mercy upon us. ::CANTOR: Lord, have mercy upon us. :''MONOTONE'' ::CANTOR: Our Father ::CHOIR: Who art in heaven, hallowéd be Thy name, Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us, and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil, Amen. :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: Blessed art thou, Lord God of our fathers ::CHOIR: To be praised and glorified above all forever ::CANTOR: Let us bless the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost ::CHOIR: Let us praise Him and magnify Him forever ::CANTOR: Blessed art thou, O Lord, in the firmament of Heaven ::CHOIR: To be praised and glorified above all forever ::CANTOR: The almighty and most merciful Lord guard us and give us his blessing ::CHOIR: Amen :''SPOKEN'' ::READER: We confess ::CHOIR: To God almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, that we have sinned in thought, word, and deed, through our own grievous fault; wherefore we pray God to have mercy upon us. ::Almighty God, have mercy upon us, forgive us all our sins, and deliver us from all evil; confirm and strengthen us in all goodness, and bring us to life everlasting, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. ::READER: May the almighty and merciful Lord grant unto us pardon and remission of all our sins, time for amendment of life, and the grace and comfort of the Holy Spirit. ::CHOIR: Amen. :''CHANTED'' ::CANTOR: Wilt thou not turn again and quicken us ::CHOIR: That thy people may rejoice in thee ::CANTOR: O Lord, show thy mercy upon us ::CHOIR: And grant us thy salvation ::CANTOR: Vouchsafe, O Lord, to keep us this night without sin ::CHOIR: O Lord, have mercy upon us, have mercy upon us. ::CANTOR: O Lord, hear our prayer ::CHOIR: And let our cry come unto thee ::CANTOR: Let us pray. :: ny other prayers or collects, still chanted::CHOIR: Amen ::CANTOR: Lighten our darkness, we beseech thee, O Lord, and by the great mercy defend us from all perils and dangers of this night, for the love of thy only Son, our savior, Jesus Christ. :CHOIR: Amen * Anthem; announced and text read before singing :''CHANTED/ SUNG'' ::CANTOR: hantedWe will lay us down in peace and take our rest ::CHOIR:
ung Ung or UNG may refer to: People * Woong, a Korean given name also spelled Ung * Ung (surname), a Cambodian and Norwegian surname * Ung Thị (full name Nguyễn Phúc Ung Thị; 1913–2001), Vietnamese-born American businessman * Franz Unger ( ...
For it is thou, Lord, only, that makest us dwell in safety. ::CANTOR: hantedThe Lord be with you. ::CHOIR:
ung Ung or UNG may refer to: People * Woong, a Korean given name also spelled Ung * Ung (surname), a Cambodian and Norwegian surname * Ung Thị (full name Nguyễn Phúc Ung Thị; 1913–2001), Vietnamese-born American businessman * Franz Unger ( ...
And with thy spirit. ::CANTOR: hantedLet us bless the Lord. ::CHOIR:
ung Ung or UNG may refer to: People * Woong, a Korean given name also spelled Ung * Ung (surname), a Cambodian and Norwegian surname * Ung Thị (full name Nguyễn Phúc Ung Thị; 1913–2001), Vietnamese-born American businessman * Franz Unger ( ...
Thanks be to God. :''SPOKEN'' ::READER: The almighty and merciful Lord, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, bless and preserve us. ::CHOIR: Amen.


Music Sung

The repertory of Compline Choir can be found in the online listing of weekly music presented. Generally (in addition to the standard liturgy) each week includes singing a new or different setting of the following: a psalm, a hymn, a ''Nunc dimittis,'' and an anthem.


Recordings and Available Performances

Archived recordings of Sunday evening services can be heard i
podcast format
The radio station KING-FM broadcasts the service each week; this contributes to the precise timing of the start time. The Compline Choir also has mad
several recordings
which are available on CD. * What Hand Divine (2015) * I Will Meditate (2013) * Carols Old and New (2006) * Night Music (2001) * Feathers of Green Gold: The Office of Compline and Ten Psalms (1994)


History of Compline Choir

The Compline Choir was formed in 1956 by Peter Hallock (Nov. 19, 1924 - Apr. 27, 2014). Hallock, who directed and composed for the choir, retired in 2009. Dr. Jason Anderson (a Compline Choir member since 2004) became the second director of the Compline Choir. The choir is made up of approximately 18 men.
video
of a rehearsal is available online. Media articles about the choir are available from the New York Times, Seattle Post-Intelligencer and Seattle Weekly. The Composer-in-Residence (since 2011) i
Derek Curtis-Tilton


Other Compline Choirs in the United States

Numerous compline choirs have been modeled after The Compline Choir at Saint Mark’s Cathedral. Examples include th
Pittsburgh Compline Choir
in Pittsburgh, conducted by Dr. Mark A. Boyle, currently offering compline each Sunday a
Heinz Memorial Chapel
and th

in St. Paul, Minnesota, conducted by Adam Reinwald and offering compline once a month. The Boys Choir at the
Cathedral of All Saints (Albany, New York) The Cathedral of All Saints, Albany, New York, is located on Elk Street in central Albany, New York, United States. It is the central church of the Episcopal Diocese of Albany and the seat of the Episcopal Bishop of Albany. Built in the 1880s i ...
also sings compline periodically, usually the first Friday of each month. Episcopal Campus Ministry in Seattle also holds a Compline service at 9:30 on every Wednesday night of the academic year at Christ Episcopal Church in Seattle's University district.


Saint Mark’s Cathedral

Saint Mark's, Seattle is the cathedral church of the
Episcopal Diocese of Olympia The Episcopal Diocese of Olympia, also known as the Episcopal Church in Western Washington, is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in Washington state west of the Cascade Range. It is one of 17 dioceses and an area mission that make up Province ...
. Saint Mark’s is also a parish church.


References


External links


Compline Choir
{{authority control American choirs Musical groups established in 1956 1956 establishments in Washington (state) Musical groups from Seattle