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The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of file systems.


General information


Metadata

All widely used file systems record a last modified time stamp (also known as "mtime"). It is not included in the table. Individual file systems may record additional special types of date and time stamps. For example, the specification of ISO 9660 includes a "File Expiration Date and Time" and a "File Effective Date and Time".


Features


File capabilities


Block capabilities

Note that in addition to the below table, block capabilities can be implemented below the file system layer in Linux ( LVM, , cryptsetup) or Windows ( Volume Shadow Copy Service, SECURITY), etc.


Resize capabilities

"Online" and "offline" are synonymous with "mounted" and "not mounted".


Allocation and layout policies


OS support


Limits

While storage devices usually have their size expressed in powers of 10 (for instance a 1  TB Solid State Drive will contain at least 1,000,000,000,000 (1012, 10004) bytes), filesystem limits are invariably powers of 2, so usually expressed with IEC prefixes. For instance, a 1  TiB limit means 240, 10244 bytes. Approximations (rounding down) using power of 10 are also given below to clarify.


See also

* List of file systems * Comparison of file archivers *
List of archive formats This is a list of file formats used by file archiver, archivers and data compression, compressors used to create Archive file, archive files. Archive formats by purpose Archive formats are used for backups, mobility, and archiving. Many archive ...
* Comparison of archive formats


Notes


References


External links


A speed comparison of filesystems on Linux 2.4.5
(archived)
Filesystems (ext3, reiser, xfs, jfs) comparison on Debian Etch
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180304191727/https://debian-administration.org/article/388/Filesystems_ext3_reiser_xfs_jfs_comparison_on_Debian_Etch , date=2018-03-04 (April 23, 2006)
Block allocation strategies of various filesystems

What are the (dis)advantages of ext4, ReiserFS, JFS, and XFS? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange
File systems