The Communist Party of Ecuador – Red Sun ( es, Partido Comunista de Ecuador - Sol Rojo, PCE-SR), also known as (
Quechua
Quechua may refer to:
*Quechua people, several indigenous ethnic groups in South America, especially in Peru
*Quechuan languages, a Native South American language family spoken primarily in the Andes, derived from a common ancestral language
**So ...
for "Red Sun") is a small
Marxist–Leninist–Maoist guerrilla group
Guerrilla warfare is a form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or Irregular military, irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, Raid (military), raids ...
in
Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ' ...
. It was founded on 1 June 1993. From inception, until their death, the group's former leader used the ''
nom de guerre'' "Comrade Joselo". Joselo died on November 6th, 2022 with no announcement of a successor. The PCE-SR consists mostly of former members of the underground leftist group The organization follows the ideas of the Peruvian communist leader
Abimael Guzmán, founder and longtime chairman of the
Communist Party of Peru – Shining Path.
The group has protested for workers' rights, and against increased bureaucratic policing and government displacement of communities from economic infrastructure such as mining. Taking inspiration from the
Shining Path
The Shining Path ( es, Sendero Luminoso), officially the Communist Party of Peru (, abbr. PCP), is a communist guerrilla group in Peru following Marxism–Leninism–Maoism and Gonzalo Thought. Academics often refer to the group as the Commun ...
, PCE-SR advocates for the peasant seizure of farmlands, electoral boycotting, and violence against state institutions.
References
External links
Official websitePCE-SR communiqués
Communist militant groups
Communist parties in Ecuador
Guerrilla movements in Latin America
Paramilitary organisations based in Ecuador
Maoist parties
Maoism in South America
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