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Communist Party of Turkey or Turkish Communist Party may refer to: *
Communist Party (Turkey, 2014) Communist Party ( tr, Komünist Parti, or KP) is a communist party in Turkey founded in 2014. Development Following a period of internal strife within the then-defunct Communist Party of Turkey (TKP), the party decided to split in two. On 15 Ju ...
, 2014–2017 *
Communist Party of Turkey (modern) The Communist Party of Turkey ( tr, Türkiye Komünist Partisi, TKP) is a communist party in Turkey. It was founded as the Socialist Power Party ( tr, Sosyalist İktidar Partisi, SİP) on 16 August 1993. In 2001, the party changed its name to ...
, founded as the Socialist Power Party in 1993 *
Communist Party of Turkey (historical) The Communist Party of Turkey ( tr, Türkiye Komünist Partisi, TKP) was a political party in Turkey. The party was founded by Mustafa Suphi in 1920, and was soon to be banned. It worked as a clandestine opposition party throughout the Cold ...
, 1920–1988 *
Communist Party of Turkey (Workers Voice) Communist Party of Turkey (in Turkish: ''Türkiye Komünist Partisi'') is a clandestine political party in Turkey. The party, which split from the historical Communist Party of Turkey in 1978, is often known as Communist Party of Turkey (Worke ...
, 1978–present *
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist The Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (''Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist'' in Turkish language, Turkish, abbreviated as TKP/ML) is a Marxism–Leninism–Maoism, Marxist–Leninist–Maoist insurgent organization in Turke ...
, 1972–present *
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (Maoist Party Centre) The Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (Maoist Party Centre) ( tr, Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist (Maoist Parti Merkezi)) is a clandestine communist party in Turkey, currently waging a war against the Turkish government. ...
, a clandestine political party founded in 1987 *
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (New Build-Up Organization) Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (New Build-Up Organization) ( tr, Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist (Yeniden İnşa Örgütü), TKP/ML (YİÖ)) was a clandestine communist party in Turkey formed in 1978 following a split in ...
, a clandestine political party, 1978–1994 when it merged into the
Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (Turkey) The Marxist–Leninist Communist Party ( tr, Marksist-Leninist Komünist Partisi, abbreviated as ''MLKP'') is an underground Hoxhaist communist party in Turkey. It was founded in 1994, and has been involved in the Rojava conflict since 2012. H ...
*
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist – Hareketi Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist – Hareketi (in Turkish: ''Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist - Hareketi'', Hareketi is Turkish for 'Movement') was a clandestine communist party in Turkey. TKP/ML Hareketi was born in 1976, ...
, a clandestine political party, 1976–1994 when it merged into the Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (Turkey) *
Communist Party of Turkey – Revolutionary Wing Communist Party of Turkey-Revolutionary Wing (in Turkish: ''Türkiye Komünist Partisi-Devrimci Kanat'') was a short-lived splinter group of the Communist Party of Turkey. TKP-DK appeared in 1980. See also *List of illegal political parties in ...
, 1980 *
Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (Turkey) The Marxist–Leninist Communist Party ( tr, Marksist-Leninist Komünist Partisi, abbreviated as ''MLKP'') is an underground Hoxhaist communist party in Turkey. It was founded in 1994, and has been involved in the Rojava conflict since 2012. H ...
, 1994 *
People's Communist Party of Turkey People's Communist Party of Turkey ( tr, Halkın Türkiye Komünist Partisi, HTKP) was a communist party in Turkey founded in 2014. Formation Following a period of internal strife within the Communist Party of Turkey (TKP), the party decided to ...
, 2014–2017 *
Socialist Liberation Party The Socialist Liberation Party ( tr, Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi, 1920 TKP) is a Marxist–Leninist communist party in Turkey. The party was founded as "Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi" on 7 February 2012. The party changed its name to "Türkiye Komün ...
or Communist Party of Turkey 1920, 2012–present *
Turkish Communist Party (official) The Turkish Communist Party ( tr, Türkiye Komünist Fırkası, TKF), often referred to as the "official" () communist party, was a political party in Turkey. The TKF was set up by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in October 1920 in order to counter the in ...
, 1920 *
United Communist Party of Turkey United Communist Party of Turkey ( Turkish: ''Türkiye Birleşik Komünist Partisi'') was a political party in Turkey. The leadership of two banned parties Communist Party of Turkey (TKP) and Workers Party of Turkey (TİP) announced in 1987 that ...
, 1988–1991


See also

* List of illegal political parties in Turkey {{dab, political