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The ''Columbian Centinel'' (1790–1840) was a
Boston, Massachusetts,
newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as p ...
established by
Benjamin Russell. It continued its predecessor, the ''Massachusetts Centinel and the Republican Journal'', which Russell and partner
William Warden had first issued on March 24, 1784. The paper was "the most influential and enterprising paper in Massachusetts after the Revolution." In the
Federalist Era
The term ''federalist'' describes several political beliefs around the world. It may also refer to the concept of parties, whose members or supporters called themselves ''Federalists''.
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In Europe, proponents of de ...
it was aligned with Federalist sentiment. Until c. 1800 its circulation was the largest in Boston, and its closest competitor was the anti-Federalist ''
Independent Chronicle'' ("the compliments that were frequently exchanged by these journalistic adversaries were more forcible than polite").
Russell "can be justly characterized as the
Horace Greeley of his time." In 1828 Russell sold the ''Centinel'' to Joseph T. Adams and Thomas Hudson, who continued publishing it. In 1840, the ''Centinel'' merged with a number of other Boston papers—the ''Independent Chronicle & Boston Patriot'', the ''Boston Commercial Gazette'', and the ''New-England Palladium''—to form the ''Boston Semi-weekly Advertiser'',
which eventually became the ''
Boston Herald''.
Titles
*''The Massachusetts Centinel: and the Republican Journal''. Mar. 24 – Oct. 13, 1784.
*''The Massachusetts Centinel''. Oct. 16, 1784 – June 12, 1790.
*''Columbian Centinel''. June 16, 1790 – Oct. 2, 1799.
*''Columbian Centinel & Massachusetts Federalist''. Oct. 5, 1799 – July 2, 1800.
*''Columbian Centinel. Massachusetts Federalist''. July 5 – Dec. 31, 1800.
*''Columbian Centinel''. Sept. 5, 1804 – May 23, 1840.
References
Further reading
* A free, uninfluenced news-paper. Printing-office, Marlborough-Street, Boston, March 11, 1784. To the publick. ... Proposals for publishing, every Wednesday and Saturday, a free, uninfluenced news-paper, to be entitled, the Massachusetts centinel...
oston : Printed by Warden and Russell, 1784
* Justin Winsor. ''Memorial History of Boston'', vol.3. Boston: Ticknor & Co., 1881. p. 617+ (includes portrait of Benjamin Russell on p. 619).
External links
* Library of Congress
''Massachusetts Centinel''. Boston: Published by Warden & Russell, 1785.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Columbian Centinel, The
Newspapers published in Boston
Publications established in 1790
Defunct newspapers published in Massachusetts
Defunct companies based in Massachusetts
19th century in Boston