Roger Brown (1749 – March 6, 1840) was an American carpenter and soldier in the American Revolutionary War.

Biography

Roger Brown was the son of William and Elizabeth Conant Brown, born in Framingham, Massachusetts. By some accounts, in the spring of 1775, Brown, then 26, began building a

house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...

for himself on land in Concord, Massachusetts that belonged to his mother's family, the Conants. Other accounts say the house already existed decades before and he was extending it. In either case, local lore, supported by evidence found during the 1889 first renovation, tells of Brown working on the framing of the house when a call to arms came early on the morning of April 19, 1775 for the Concord skirmish of the

Battles of Lexington and Concord The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War. The battles were fought on April 19, 1775, in Middlesex County, Province of Massachusetts Bay, within the towns of Lexington, Concord ...

. Brown and his carpenters traded hatchets and saws for

musket A musket is a muzzle-loaded long gun that appeared as a smoothbore weapon in the early 16th century, at first as a heavier variant of the arquebus, capable of penetrating plate armour. By the mid-16th century, this type of musket gradually d ...

s and walked to Old North Bridge. He served as corporal under Captain Gleason of the Framingham Minuteman Company. In 1776, he joined Captain Hubbard's Concord Infantry as a sergeant indicating that he had settled into his Concord home. Over the next few years, Brown greatly increased his land holdings and prospered in the local farming and business communities. In 1779 he married Mary Hartwell from Lincoln and in 1783 their son, John, was born. He returned to military duty in 1786 as captain of a company charged with the duty of suppressing "

Shays' Rebellion Shays Rebellion was an armed uprising in Western Massachusetts and Worcester in response to a debt crisis among the citizenry and in opposition to the state government's increased efforts to collect taxes both on individuals and their trades. The ...

" that followed the revolution and was discharged from his successful campaign as colonel. He was a prominent citizen of Concord, elected as Selectman in 1796 while continuing to farm. Mary died in 1813, when they were both age 64. At age 66, on February 5, 1815, Brown married Hepzibah Jones, who was the daughter of Ephraim Jones and Alice Cutler. Brown died in 1840 at the age of 91 and is buried in the Hill Burial Ground in Concord center. The inscription on his memorial plaque reads: :1749 - Roger Brown - 1840 :Minuteman - April 19th, 1775 :Corp'l, Capt Micajah Gleason's Co., :Framingham MM :Capt., Concord Light Infantry Co. to 1786 :Colonel, Mass. Militia - 1790 :Selectman, Concord 1796 -1800 :Mary Hartwell, his wife, 1749 - 1813

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Roger 1749 births 1840 deaths American carpenters Massachusetts militiamen in the American Revolution

Biography

See also

References