Collins Street Baptist Church
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Collins Street Baptist Church is a
Baptist Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compete ...
church in central
Melbourne, Victoria Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung–Taungurung language, Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the St ...
, Australia. It is affiliated with the [Australian Baptist Ministries. Founded in 1843, it is the oldest Baptist church in Victoria (Australia)">Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
and the oldest continuous Baptist church in Australia.


History

The first Baptist service in Melbourne was held in 1838 in a tent on a vacant allotment of land opposite the present church and where the Regent Theatre now stands. The first chapel was built on the current site in 1845. In the late 1850s it was decided to enlarge the building. The current church, opened in 1862, was designed by Joseph Reed, the architect who designed the Melbourne Town Hall">Joseph Reed (architect)">Joseph Reed, the architect who designed the Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
or Romanesque, Collins Street Baptist is in the form of a classical temple, with four Corinthian columns">Romanesque architecture">Romanesque, Collins Street Baptist is in the form of a classical temple, with four Corinthian columns facing the street. According to the church's website, this "reflects the Baptist understanding of the church as a gathered community of believers rather than as a special building".


Building

In conformity with the Baptist dislike of decoration in churches, the interior has plain plastered walls. It has arched moulded windows, a double aisle and side seats facing the pulpit. A central raised pulpit emphasises the stress in Baptist theology on the Word of God being read and preached as central features of the services of worship. Seating is arranged in a "U" shape around the central axis determined by the pulpit and the Communion table. There is no form of decoration other than some detail in the windows and carving on the pulpit and Communion furniture. Traditionally, no cross or symbol appears in the church though that has changed today. Early Baptist tradition also disapproved of music in churches, but in 1854 a small organ was installed. In 1885 a larger organ was installed which was restored and expanded in 1974. The church also owned land at 203
Little Collins Street Little Collins Street is a minor street in the central business district (CBD) of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The street runs parallel to and to the north of Collins Street and as a narrow one way lane takes on the name of the wider main ...
, on which a nine-storey building was erected; the ground floor houses the Baptist Central Hall, seating 350 persons, and used for church and public functions.


People

Ronald Ham, appointed in 1981, was the first Australian-born minister of the church. Rowena Curtis, appointed in 2000, was the first woman.
Tim Costello Timothy Ewen Costello AO (born 4 March 1955) is an Australian Baptist minister who was the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Advocate of World Vision Australia. Costello worked as a lawyer and served as mayor of St Kilda. He has authored a ...
joined the pastoral team in 2005 to provide leadership to the church's Urban Mission Unit, later known as Urban Seed. In 2010, Simon Carey Holt became pastor and continues in the role today. Holt was previously a faculty member of
Whitley College Whitley College is a Baptist theological institute in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The college is associated with the Baptist Union of Victoria (Australian Baptist Ministries) and is one of the theological schools of the University of Divinity ...
, a Baptist theological college in Melbourne, teaching in spirituality, ethics and pastoral theology. He is the author of several books including ''God Next Door: Spirituality and Mission in the Neighbourhood'' (2007), ''Eating Heaven: Spirituality at the Table'' (2013) and ''Heaven All Around Us: Discovering God in Everyday Life'' (2018). Several historically notable people have been members of the church. During the early 20th century numerous women active in the Victorian women's movement were members, including
Cecilia Downing Cecilia Downing ( Hopkins; 1858–1952) was an Australian temperance and women's rights activist and leader. She was one of Australia's first child-probation officers. A devout Baptist, she was an influential leader in the Woman's Christian Tem ...
,
Margaret McLean Margaret McLean (; 7 April 1845 – 14 February 1923) was a Scottish Australian temperance and women's rights advocate. Early life She was born Margaret Arnot in 1845 at Irvine, North Ayrshire, Scotland. She was the eldest child of Andrew Arnot ...
and Bessie Rees.Smart, J
Rees, Elizabeth Laurie (Bessie) (1865 - 1939)
Australian Dictionary of Biography, Supplementary Volume, Melbourne University Press, 2005, pp 335-336.
The politicians
Denis Lovegrove Denis ('Dinny') Lovegrove (25 September 1904 – 25 January 1979) was an Australian politician. Born in Carlton (then a thoroughly working-class suburb of Melbourne), Lovegrove left school early, and held a variety of jobs including those ...
and Robert Reid were members as were the prominent Melbourne Syme family including the owner of ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'' newspaper,
David Syme David Syme (2 October 1827 – 14 February 1908) was a Scottish-Australian newspaper proprietor of ''The Age'' and regarded as "the father of protection in Australia" who had immense influence in the Government of Victoria.C. E. Sayers,Syme, Da ...
.


References


External links


Official website
{{Coord, -37.8148, 144.9677, type:landmark_region:AU, display=title Baptist churches in Melbourne Churches completed in 1862 19th-century Baptist churches Heritage-listed buildings in Melbourne 1845 establishments in Australia Collins Street, Melbourne Buildings and structures in Melbourne City Centre