College Park, Orlando, Florida
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College Park is a distinct neighborhood within the city of
Orlando, Florida Orlando () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and is the county seat of Orange County, Florida, Orange County. In Central Florida, it is the center of the Greater Orlando, Orlando metropolitan area, which had a population of 2,509,831, acco ...
, deriving its name from the many streets within its bounds that were named for institutions of higher learning such as
Princeton Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine ...
,
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, and
Yale Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wor ...
. Its close proximity to downtown has made it a popular residential area for over a century among seniors and young professionals. According to the 2000 census, most residents are of working age (between 18 and 49) and are homeowners. Of them, 65.5% of households have no children.


History

Citrus grower John Ericsson built the first known home in College Park at 19 West Princeton, in the middle of what was then an grove. Other settlers soon followed, especially after the arrival of the
South Florida Railroad The South Florida Railroad was a railroad from Sanford, Florida, to Tampa, Florida, becoming part of the Plant System in 1893 and the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in 1902. It served as the southernmost segment of the Atlantic Coast Line's ma ...
in 1880, including: Adam Given, Mr. Grover, Marshall Porter, James Wilcox, Algernon Hayden, John W. Childress, and George Russell. The
Great Freeze The Great Freeze is the back-to-back freezes of 1894–1895 in Northern Florida, where the brutally cold weather destroyed much of the citrus crop. Entire communities, such as Earnestville, faded after the citrus crops and trees were lost to th ...
during the winter of 1894-1895 halted growth in the neighborhood for over a decade. New residents began arriving in large numbers during the real estate boom of the 1920s, when the City of Orlando expanded its northern boundary north to Par Street to include College Park. It was during this decade that many of the neighborhood's best-known subdivisions were platted, including: * Walter Rose's ''Rosemere'' in 1921. * H. Carl Dann's ''Dubsdread'' in 1923. * J.P. Holbrook's ''Edgewater Heights'' in 1924. * Frank L. Anderson's ''Anderson Park'' also in 1924. The boom turned into a bust during the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
of the 1930s, but savvy businessman Welborn C. Phillips began buying up many of the remaining vacant lots in College Park—particularly those west of Edgewater Drive—and was well-positioned for the post-
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
boom. During the post-war years, the neighborhood was home both to astronaut
John Young John Young may refer to: Academics * John Young (professor of Greek) (died 1820), Scottish professor of Greek at the University of Glasgow * John C. Young (college president) (1803–1857), American educator, pastor, and president of Centre Coll ...
, who grew up in his parents' home at 815 West Princeton Street, and
beat generation The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced American culture and politics in the post-war era. The bulk of their work was published and popularized by Silent Generatio ...
writer
Jack Kerouac Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac (; March 12, 1922 – October 21, 1969), known as Jack Kerouac, was an American novelist and poet who, alongside William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg, was a pioneer of the Beat Generation. Of French-Canadian a ...
who lived at 1418 Clouser Avenue when his masterpiece '
On the Road ''On the Road'' is a 1957 novel by American writer Jack Kerouac, based on the travels of Kerouac and his friends across the United States. It is considered a defining work of the postwar Beat and Counterculture generations, with its protagonis ...
' was published as well as when he wrote the follow-up, '
The Dharma Bums ''The Dharma Bums'' is a 1958 novel by Beat Generation author Jack Kerouac. The basis for the novel's semi-fictional accounts are events occurring years after the events of ''On the Road''. The main characters are the narrator Ray Smith, based on ...
.' The house now operates as a non-profit called the Kerouac Project, a haven for up-and-coming writers. Not only is it a unique tribute to Kerouac, it established Orlando on the international literary ma

In the 1950s a developer by the name of Demetree began developing Ardsley Manor along the western shore of Lake Silver. The neighborhood was designed with larger lots and homes than the traditional parts of College Park. Ardsley Manor is the area bound by Bryn Mawr, Maury Road, Rio Grande, and Lake Silver. Lake Silver is a lake with a private park/lake access for Ardsley Manor residents only, found along the southern shore off of Bryn Mawr. In 2002, Edgewater Drive, the main artery of the neighborhood's business district, was re-striped from a four-lane byway to a more pedestrian-friendly three lanes (one in each direction with a central turn lane). Bicycle lanes were also added. In 2005, College Park resident and developer Jim Kersey broke ground on a new seven-story, mixed-use development along Edgewater Drive called "The Wellesley". It included 140 residential units over the "SunTrust Colonnade" and a commercial strip featuring of retail space adjoining a bank. The development was built just before an economic recession which resulted in many unsold units and reduced resale values on the units.


Government and politics

College Park is encompassed by Orlando's city commission district 3, currently represented by Robert Franklin Stuart, Sr., scion of a local political dynasty that includes Orlando Chamber of Commerce president Jacob Stuart, congressional candidate
Charlie Stuart Charlie may refer to: Characters * "Charlie," the head of the Townsend Agency', from the ''Charlie's Angels'' franchise * Charlie, a character on signs for the CharlieCard, a smart card issued by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority * ...
, and former state senator George Stuart, Jr.


Institutions


Churches

* College Park Presbyterian Church (PCUSA), 218 East Par Street. * Incarnation Catholic Church, 1515 Edgewater Drive. * Central Christian Church, 250 Southwest Ivanhoe Boulevard. *
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The c ...
, 45 East Par Street. * College Park Baptist Church, 1914 Edgewater Drive, established in 1928 under the pastorate of Rev. Milton Bales. * College Park United Methodist Church, 644 West Princeton Street.
Grace Orlando
3100 Edgewater Drive (meets at Edgewater High School). * St. Charles Borromeo Catholic Church, 4005 Edgewater Drive, established in 1954. * St. Michael's Episcopal Church, 2499 North Westmoreland Avenue, established in 1948. * St. Paul's Presbyterian Church, 4917 Eli Street.


Civic

* College Park Neighborhood Associatio

and its predecessor organizations have had the goal of preserving, protecting, and improving College Park since 1987. CPNA's major annual events include Sunday in the Park (spring), Historic Homes Tour (fall), and when relevant, candidate forums. Meetings are held monthly, unless otherwise posted, on the first Monday of every month at 7:00 p.m. at the College Park Community Center. * College Park Rotary Clu

established in 1986, sponsors the annual Taste of College Park Food and Wine Festival to benefit the Ronald McDonald Houses of Orlando among other charities. They also contribute significant scholarship funds to neighborhood schools.


Education

* Bishop Moore High School, Bishop Moore Catholic High School. * College Park Middle School (formerly Robert E. Lee Middle School). *
Edgewater High School Edgewater High School is a public secondary school located in the College Park section of Orlando, Florida. It is operated by the Orange County Public Schools system. The athletic teams are known as the 'Fighting Eagles' with colors red and white ...
. * Lake Silver Elementary

* Princeton Elementary School (1926)

* St. Charles Borromeo Catholic School (Pre-K thru 8th Grade). * St. Vincent's Academy (Anglican). * Orlando Junior Academy (Pre-K thru 8th Grade, SDA).


Parks and recreation

* Albert Park is a small pocket park distinguished by its white gazebo and central location within the neighborhood. The park serves as a hub for several of College Park's neighborhood events, such as an annual
Easter Easter,Traditional names for the feast in English are "Easter Day", as in the '' Book of Common Prayer''; "Easter Sunday", used by James Ussher''The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher, Volume 4'') and Samuel Pepys''The Diary of Samuel ...
egg hunt An egg hunt is an Eastertide game during which decorated eggs or Easter eggs are hidden for children to find. Real hard-boiled eggs, which are typically dyed or painted, artificial eggs made of plastic filled with chocolate or candies, or foil-w ...
and political candidate forums. * Ben Crosby Field, located adjacent to Princeton Park, is the home to the Orlando
Babe Ruth George Herman "Babe" Ruth Jr. (February 6, 1895 – August 16, 1948) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball (MLB) spanned 22 seasons, from 1914 through 1935. Nicknamed "the Bambino" and "the Su ...
youth
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding tea ...
league. Built in 1950, Ben Crosby Field is an oak tree lined baseball field that has been a community landmark for generations. * College Park Community Center and Pool, established in 2005, features a gymnasium, computer lab, and outdoor amenities such as a swimming pool, baseball field, and playground. A variety of fitness programs are also offered. * Dartmouth Park, established in 1948, bounded by Dartmouth, New Hampshire, Westmoreland, and Edgewater Drive. * Dubsdread Golf Course, established in 1924 at 549 West Par Street, was closed for renovations March 12, 2007 but reopened in the summer of 2008. Once home to the Orlando Open, it has played host to such legendary golfers as
Tiger Woods Eldrick Tont "Tiger" Woods (born December 30, 1975) is an American professional golfer. He is tied for first in PGA Tour wins, ranks second in men's major championships, and holds numerous golf records. * * * Woods is widely regarded as ...
,
Sam Snead Samuel Jackson Snead (pronounced English_phonology">sni:d.html" ;"title="English_phonology.html" ;"title="nowiki/>English phonology">sni:d">English_phonology.html" ;"title="nowiki/>English phonology">sni:d May 27, 1912 – May 23, 2002) was an ...
,
Ben Hogan William Ben Hogan (August 13, 1912 – July 25, 1997) was an American professional golfer who is generally considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the game. He is notable for his profound influence on golf swing theory and ...
, and
Claude Harmon Eugene Claude Harmon Sr. (July 14, 1916 – July 23, 1989) was an American professional golfer and golf instructor. Born in Savannah, Georgia, Harmon spent much of his boyhood in Florida, in the Orlando area. A youthful prodigy, he qualified for ...
. * Guernsey Park features a small
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appr ...
court and playground. * Mathews Park, located just south of East Par Street on Formosa Avenue, includes a baseball field and playground.


Commercial

* Gabriel's Sub Shop on Edgewater Drive, established in 1958. *
Publix Publix Super Markets, Inc., commonly known as Publix, is an employee-owned American supermarket chain headquartered in Lakeland, Florida. Founded in 1930 by George W. Jenkins, Publix is a private corporation that is wholly owned by present and ...
Supermarket on Edgewater Drive, established in 1950. * Stewart Jewelry, established in 1946. * Orange Cycle on Edgewater Drive, established in 1977 * Dave's Lock & Key Shop on Edgewater Drive, established in 1977 * Knox Cannabis Dispensary, established in 2017 * Tornatore’s Cafe and Pizzeria, formerly Cafe Positano, on Edgewater Drive. (Remade in a 2015 episode of The food Network’s show “Restaurant Impossible”)


Location


References


External links

* http://www.orlandosentinel.com/community/news/collegepark * http://www.golfdubsdread.com * http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20021009160455/http%3A//www.mycollegepark.com/ * http://kerouacproject.org * http://www.OrlandoBabeRuth.com {{Coord, 28.5686012, -81.3894297, display=title Neighborhoods in Orlando, Florida