College Mennonite Church (CMC) is a
Mennonite Church located in
Goshen, Indiana, and a member of the
Indiana-Michigan Mennonite Conference The Indiana-Michigan Mennonite Conference is a regional conference of Mennonite Church USA that consists of 77 congregations in Michigan, Indiana, Kentucky and Tennessee.
History
The Indiana-Michigan Mennonite Conference was formed as a conference ...
of
Mennonite Church USA.
History
College Mennonite Church (CMC) is so named because it was founded following the creation of
Goshen College, formerly the Elkhart Institute. The charter members fought to be organized as a union congregation in 1904; they would hold membership in both
Mennonite and
Amish Mennonite conferences.
The first preacher was
Jonas S. Hartzler.
The congregation first met in Hartzler's home but met in buildings of
Goshen College as soon as they were constructed, first the dining hall and then the assembly hall .
The first
Sunday school
A Sunday school is an educational institution, usually (but not always) Christian in character. Other religions including Buddhism, Islam, and Judaism have also organised Sunday schools in their temples and mosques, particularly in the West.
Su ...
was organized at CMC in 1904. In late 1904 and 1905, CMC commissioned several missionaries (Lydia Schertz, Anna Stalter, and Martin Clifford Lehman) bound for India. Soon after, the church began to support "home missions" in Chicago and Fort Wayne, Indiana. By 1909, College Mennonite had begun a Working Girls Missionary Society and a
sewing circle.
In the 1930s, College Mennonite allocated somewhere between 40% and 52% of its budget toward missions efforts.
CMC, along with Goshen College students' Young People's Christian Association, helped begin the Sunday schools that became
North Goshen Mennonite Church
North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography.
Etymology
The word ''no ...
and
East Goshen Mennonite Church
East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth.
Etymology
As in other languages, the word is formed from the fa ...
.
Closure of Goshen College in 1923
Goshen College closed for the 1923-24 school year after many students and some faculty left in protest of the appointment of
Daniel Kauffman as college president.
This conflict carried over into the ranks of CMC, with many members, including
Jonas S. Hartzler leaving and joining
Eighth Street Mennonite Church
Eighth Street Mennonite Church is a Mennonite Church located in Goshen, Indiana. It is a member of the Central District Conference of Mennonite Church USA.
History
Eighth Street was organized by former members of Silver Street Mennonite Church ...
, then a part of the
General Conference Mennonite Church.
Of the 213 members in 1923, only between 15 and 30 remained in the fall of 1924, though accounts differ.
Many new faculty and students joined when
Goshen College reopened, and the church was reorganized.
Breakaway by assembly
Beginning in the 1960s, students at Goshen College began asking for an alternative "campus church" to College Mennonite. An alternative Sunday school class was formed, and later a "K-group" ("K" stands for "Koinonia," Greek for "fellowship") named "Metanoia" (Greek for "repentance"). Ultimately Metanoia separated from CMC in the mid 1970s and created "the Assembly" (now
Assembly Mennonite Church Assembly Mennonite Church is a Mennonite Church located in Goshen, Indiana. It is a member of the Central District Conference of Mennonite Church USA. Beginning as a small group of Members from Surrounding Mennonite Churches, Assembly broke from ...
). The two congregations continued to collaborate on children's Sunday school for a time and had a combined youth group until 1986.
Church-chapel building
The large College Mennonite congregation grew too large for the Assembly Room in the Administration building of Goshen College and, for the decade of 1950-1959, met in the newly constructed gymnasium in the Student Union building. Great dissatisfaction with the space as a place of worship as well as the facilities for Sunday school led to planning for a new building, one that would be jointly owned by the college and the congregation.
The building, designed by architect
Orus Eash
Orus may refer to:
People
* Orus, also known as Oros of Alexandria
* Orus Jones (1867–1963), American golfer
Places
* Orus, Ariège, France
Other
* 21900 Orus, minor planet
* Lycaena orus
''Lycaena orus'', the western sorrel copper, is a ...
, who had previously designed several other buildings on campus, was dedicated on April 3, 1960. It consisted of a circular sanctuary surrounded by a square of classrooms. An organ was added in 1970.
Notable members (past and present)
Notable members of CMC are:
*Atlee Beechy
*Noah E. Byers
*J. Robert Detweiler, of
The Calvary Hour
''The Calvary Hour'' was a religious radio program based out of Ohio that was broadcast internationally. It was probably the earliest use of mass media by the Mennonite Church.
''The Calvary Hour'' began in November, 1936, founded by the pastor ...
*Jonas S. Hartzler
*
Guy F. Hershberger
*Amos E. Kreider
*John H. Mosemann Jr.
*Noah Oyer
*C. Henry Smith
*
Sanford Calvin Yoder
*Rachel Fisher
*Nancy Kauffmann
Today
College Mennonite Church had an average weekly attendance of 600-650 as recently as 2006, with 13-14 pastoral care visitors, in addition to pastors, who visit about 200 members a week.
Local service efforts include participation with the
Goshen Interfaith Hospitality Network The land of Goshen is the Hebrew name of an area in the Nile delta in Ancient Egypt.
Goshen may also refer to:
Places United States Cities and towns
*Goshen, Alabama
*Goshen, Arkansas
* Goshen, California
* Goshen, Connecticut
*Goshen, Georgia
* ...
, relief work in response to hurricanes and tornadoes (through
Mennonite Disaster Service), a jail ministry called the
Jailhouse Sisters
A prison, also known as a jail, gaol (dated, standard English, Australian, and historically in Canada), penitentiary (American English and Canadian English), detention center (or detention centre outside the US), correction center, correct ...
and partnerships with voluntary service units in the United Kingdom.
College Mennonite members participate in small groups, neighborhood groups, nurture groups, and a choir. There are organized groups for youth in middle school and high school and
Sunday school
A Sunday school is an educational institution, usually (but not always) Christian in character. Other religions including Buddhism, Islam, and Judaism have also organised Sunday schools in their temples and mosques, particularly in the West.
Su ...
classes for all ages.
Members of all ages participate in L.I.F.E. (Living in Fellowship Every Wednesday)
services and evening programs.
CMC holds an annual
Vacation Bible School
Vacation Bible School (VBS) is a religious term usually used to represent a week long event in the summer.
History
The origins of Vacation Bible School can be traced back to Hopedale, Illinois in 1894. Sunday school teacher D. T. Miles, who also ...
in partnership with other Mennonite churches located in Goshen:
Assembly Mennonite Church Assembly Mennonite Church is a Mennonite Church located in Goshen, Indiana. It is a member of the Central District Conference of Mennonite Church USA. Beginning as a small group of Members from Surrounding Mennonite Churches, Assembly broke from ...
,
Iglesia Menonita del Buen Pastor Iglesia may refer to:
* Iglesia Department
* Iglesia ni Cristo
* Iglesia Filipina Independiente
* Iglesia (Metro Madrid), a station on Line 1
{{disambiguation ...
,
Faith Mennonite Church
Faith, derived from Latin ''fides'' and Old French ''feid'', is confidence or trust in a person, thing, or In the context of religion, one can define faith as " belief in God or in the doctrines or teachings of religion".
Religious people ...
, and
Eighth Street Mennonite Church
Eighth Street Mennonite Church is a Mennonite Church located in Goshen, Indiana. It is a member of the Central District Conference of Mennonite Church USA.
History
Eighth Street was organized by former members of Silver Street Mennonite Church ...
.
While CMC retains some of its historical records, many are housed in the
Mennonite Church USA Archives in Goshen, Indiana.
References
{{Reflist
External links
An Article about the Jailhouse Sistersin
The Mennonite
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
Mennonite congregations
Goshen, Indiana