
Collaborative editing is the process of multiple people editing the same document simultaneously. This technique may engage expertise from different disciplines, and potentially improve the quality of documents and increase deals.
Good choices in
group awareness, participation and coordination are critical to successful
collaborative
Collaboration (from Latin ''com-'' "with" + ''laborare'' "to labor", "to work") is the process of two or more people, entities or organizations working together to complete a task or achieve a goal. Collaboration is similar to cooperation. The f ...
writing outcomes.
Overview
The typing might be organized by dividing the writing into sub-tasks assigned to each group member, with the first part of the tasks done before the next parts, or they might work together on each task. The writing is planned, written, and revised, and more than one person is involved in at least one of those steps. Usually, discussions about the document's structure and context involve the entire group.
Most usually, it is applied to textual documents or programmatic
source code
In computing, source code, or simply code or source, is a plain text computer program written in a programming language. A programmer writes the human readable source code to control the behavior of a computer.
Since a computer, at base, only ...
. Such
asynchronous (non-simultaneous) contributions are very efficient in time, as group members need not assemble in order to work together. Generally, managing such work requires
software
Software consists of computer programs that instruct the Execution (computing), execution of a computer. Software also includes design documents and specifications.
The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital comput ...
; the most common tools for editing documents are
wikis, and those for programming,
version control systems. Most
word processors are also capable of recording changes; this allows editors to work on the same document while automatically clearly labeling who contributed what changes. New writing environments such as
Google Docs provide collaborative writing/editing functionalities with revision control, synchronous/asynchronous editing.
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is a free content, free Online content, online encyclopedia that is written and maintained by a community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and the wiki software MediaWiki. Founded by Jimmy Wales and La ...
is an example of an
open collaborative editing project on a large scale, which can be both good and bad. Because of the large contributions by the public, Wikipedia has one of the widest ranges of material in the world. Editing disagreements may devolve to content and conduct
disputes on Wikipedia. Open access also leads to online '
graffiti', in which members of the public can submit incorrect information or random rubbish, sometimes referred to as
vandalism. Collaborative writing can lead to projects that are richer and more complex than those produced by individuals. Many learning communities include one or more collaborative assignments. However, writing with others also makes the writing task more complex. There is an increasing amount of research literature investigating how collaborative writing can improve learning experiences. Correct access management systems can prevent duplicated information.
Access management systems require access to a server, often online.
Online collaboration can be more difficult due to issues such as
time zone
A time zone is an area which observes a uniform standard time for legal, Commerce, commercial and social purposes. Time zones tend to follow the boundaries between Country, countries and their Administrative division, subdivisions instead of ...
s.
See also
*
Collaborative real-time editor
*
Collaborative writing
References
Sources
*Kuutti, Kari, Eija Helena Karsten, Paul Dourish,
Geraldine Fitzpatrick and Kjeld Schmidt. (2003). ''ECSCW 2003: proceedings of the Eighth European Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work'' (14–18 September 2003, Helsinki, Finland). London:
Kulwer. ;
*Speck, Bruce W. (2008). ''Collaborative Writing: An Annotated Bibliography.'' Charlotte, North Carolina:
IAP (
Information Age Publishing).
External links
*
Group Fiction: How to Write Fiction as a Group
{{DEFAULTSORT:Collaborative Editing
Collaborative writing
Editing