Colin William Barter Hannaford was a British mathematics educator, author, and advocate for education reform.
Early life, education, and career
Hannaford was born in 1943 in
Plymouth,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
during a bombing raid. He joined the
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
at the age of 17,
where he earned a degree in mechanical engineering in 1967.
At the age of 29, Hannaford was involuntarily committed to an army psychiatric hospital.
Hannaford claims the incident was politically motivated, in response to his criticism of British policy in Ireland. After three weeks, he was found sane and released.
After retiring from the army, Hannaford trained as a mathematics teacher at the
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the world's third oldest surviving university and one of its most pr ...
from 1975 to 1976.
In 1976, he began teaching mathematics at
Magdalen College School in
Oxford
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
, England.
He then became the head of mathematics at the
European School
A European School ( la, Schola Europaea) is a type of international school emphasising a multilingual and multicultural pedagogical approach to the teaching of nursery, primary and secondary students, leading to the European Baccalaureate as t ...
in
Culham
Culham is a village and civil parish in a bend of the River Thames, south of Abingdon in Oxfordshire. The parish includes Culham Science Centre and Europa School UK (formerly the European School, Culham, which was the only Accredited Europe ...
, where he taught for several decades, until 2004.
Education reform
Based on his experience as a mathematics teacher, Hannaford has advocated for a major shift in mathematics education to focus on critical thinking instead of memorization. He has described his teaching philosophy as an application of the
Socratic method
The Socratic method (also known as method of Elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate) is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw ou ...
to the classroom.
In 2009, Hannaford hosted a conference for the
Qatar Foundation
Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development ( ar, مؤسسة قطر) is a state-led non-profit organization in Qatar, founded in 1995 by then-emir Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani and his second wife Moza bint Nasser. Qatar Founda ...
at
Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire. It is strongly associated with the English and succeeding British royal family, and embodies almost a millennium of architectural history.
The original c ...
called ''Giving Peace a Voice'', which aimed to show that children and students can practice critical and receptive discourse in mathematics lessons.
In 2014, Hannaford published his book ''Educating Messiahs'', a collection of essays that he had previously shared with former students on Facebook, in which he expresses his hopes to teach students to think critically and learn to respectfully debate and disagree with one another.
In 2018, Hannaford published a booklet from the point of view of his dog, Amadeus, which gained the support of
Blackwell's
Blackwell UK, also known as Blackwell's and Blackwell Group, is a British academic book retailer and library supply service owned by Waterstones. It was founded in 1879 by Benjamin Henry Blackwell, after whom the chain is named, on Broad Street, ...
in
Oxford
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
, who provided free copies for children. In this booklet, he outlines his wish for students to no longer be categorised by perceived academic success.
Books
* ''473959'' (2007),
* ''Educating Messiahs'' (2014),
* ''Amadeus Teaches: Learning Together, Staying Strong'' (2018),
* ''APE BRAINS TO COSMIC MINDS: the painful evolution of humankind'' (2018),
* ''God is Evolution: Harvest of Souls'' (2019),
* ''A TIDAL WAVE OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS: To Stop Wars'' (2021),
Awards and honours
Hannaford was nominated for the Canadian Parliament Peace Prize in 1998,
and won the Upton Sinclair Award for Educational Innovation in 2008.
Hannaford received the Chadwick Prize for best essay by the Oxford Philosophical Society in 1996 for a paper titled "A THESIS: That the Development of a Rational, Innovative Society, Internally Harmonious and Tolerant of Dissent, Depends on Understanding the Original Connection between Mathematics and Democracy".
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hannaford, Colin
British writers
Education reform
Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers officers
British philosophers
British educators
Writers about England
Mathematics educators