Colette Yver (28 July 1874 – 17 March 1953) was a French Roman Catholic writer from
Normandy
Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
, the winner of the 1907
Prix Femina
The Prix Femina is a French literary prize created in 1904 by 22 writers for the magazine '' La Vie heureuse'' (today known as '' Femina''). The prize is decided each year by an exclusively female jury. They reward French-language works writte ...
for her work ''Princesses de science''.
Biography
The daughter of a civil servant transferred to Rouen shortly after her birth, Colette Yver was a prolific writer who began publishing, from the age of eighteen, novels for the "Bibliothèque morale de la jeunesse" at in Rouen. She would publish about a book (novels, essays, or
hagiographies
A hagiography (; ) is a biography of a saint or an ecclesiastical leader, as well as, by extension, an adulatory and idealized biography of a founder, saint, monk, nun or icon in any of the world's religions. Early Christian hagiographies might ...
) a year for the next fifty years of her life. Her works are representative of the anti-feminist fictions which abounded under the Third Republic. Intended for a female audience, these types of novels depicted emancipated women confronted with multiple misfortunes that they would not have suffered had they chosen life at home.
In 1907, she won the
prix Femina
The Prix Femina is a French literary prize created in 1904 by 22 writers for the magazine '' La Vie heureuse'' (today known as '' Femina''). The prize is decided each year by an exclusively female jury. They reward French-language works writte ...
(then called prix ''Vie Heureuse'', présided by
Jeanne Lapauze) for ''Princesses de science'', A book referring to the difficulties encountered by women in reconciling family and scientific careers. In 1913 she entered the jury of this award, of which she was long the dean, until 1951. In 1917, she was admitted to the
Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Rouen
The Académie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres et Arts de Rouen is a learned society created by letters patent of Louis XV on 17 June 1744.
The Academy of Rouen got its early start with a few friends with a common appreciation for botany who were in t ...
.
Her sister Marguerite (1869-1961), wife of Dr. Guillaume, a young widow with two children in 1896, a professor of French until an advanced age in free education, gave ' tales for children under the pseudonym "Hélène Avril".
She is buried at
cimetière monumental de Rouen next to her brother, painter
Édouard de Bergevin.
She was made a chevalier of the
Légion d'honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
(decree 11 August 1931).
Essays, novels
*1907: ''Princesses de science'',
Calmann-Lévy, (crowned by the Prix Vie Heureuse, previous name of the Prix Femina)
*1911: ''Le Métier de Roi'', Calmann-Lévy
*1916
''Comment s'en vont les Reines'' Calmann-Lévy,
*1919: ''Les cousins riches''
*1920: ''Dans le jardin du féminisme''
*1909: ''Les Dames du Palais''
*1926: A''ujourd'hui...''
*1928: ''La Bergerie''
*1908: ''Les Cervelines'', Calmann-lévy
*1929: ''Femmes d'aujourd'hui''
*1931: ''Vincent ou La Solitude''
*1932: ''Le Vote des femmes''
*1912: ''Un coin du voile''
*1913
''Les sables mouvants''in ''
Revue des Deux mondes''
*1928: ''Le mystère des béatitudes''
*1917: ''Mirabelle de Pampelune
*1928: ''Le festin des autres''
*1928: ''L'homme et le dieu''
*1928: ''Vous serez comme des dieux''
*1928: ''Haudequin de Lyon''
Bibliography
* Léon Abensour, ''Histoire générale du féminisme des origines à nos jours'', Delagrave, Paris, 1921 ; 1979 .
* Michel Manson, ''Colette Yver, jeune auteure pour la jeunesse de 1892 à 1900'', in "Cahiers Robinsons", n° 5, 2004, ''Juvenilia (écritures précoces)'', issue directed by Guillemette Tison, .
* Rebecca Rogers and , La fabrique des filles
''L'éducation des filles de Jules Ferry à la pilule'' Paris, Éditions Textuel, 2010
External links
Colette Yverton Babelio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yver, Colette
20th-century French non-fiction writers
Writers from Normandy
20th-century French women writers
French Roman Catholic writers
Prix Femina winners
1874 births
People from Maine-et-Loire
1953 deaths
Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur