Colebrookdale Branch
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The Colebrookdale branch, also known as the Colebrookdale spur, Colebrookdale industrial track or Colebrookdale line, is a railway line in Pennsylvania. It runs from a junction with the Harrisburg Line in Pottstown to Boyertown. At its fullest extent, the line continued another to Barto. The line was built between 1868–1869 by the Colebrookdale Railroad (not to be confused with the heritage railway of the same name) and part of the
Reading Company The Reading Company ( ) was a Philadelphia-headquartered railroad that provided passenger and commercial rail transport in eastern Pennsylvania and neighboring states that operated from 1924 until its 1976 acquisition by Conrail. Commonly called ...
system until 1976. Berks County has owned the line since 2009. The
Eastern Berks Gateway Railroad The Eastern Berks Gateway Railroad is a short-line railroad in Pennsylvania that runs from Boyertown south to Pottstown over the Colebrookdale branch, where it interchanges with the Norfolk Southern Railway. The railroad was operated by U.S. ...
operates freight service; heritage passenger services are run under the Colebrookdale Railroad name.


History

The first Colebrookdale Railroad was incorporated on March 23, 1865. The company completed a line between Pottstown and Boyertown, branching off from the
main line Mainline, ''Main line'', or ''Main Line'' may refer to: Transportation Railway * Main line (railway), the principal artery of a railway system * Main line railway preservation, the practice of operating preserved trains on an operational railw ...
of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, on September 6, 1869. The extension from Boyertown to Barto opened on November 16. The Philadelphia and Reading leased the company on the completion of the line. The Colebrookdale Railroad was one of twelve railroads merged into the
Reading Company The Reading Company ( ) was a Philadelphia-headquartered railroad that provided passenger and commercial rail transport in eastern Pennsylvania and neighboring states that operated from 1924 until its 1976 acquisition by Conrail. Commonly called ...
effective December 31, 1945. Passenger service over the branch ended in 1950. The Reading filed to abandon the last of the branch, between Bechtelsville and Barto, in 1965. On the Reading Company's final bankruptcy in 1976, ownership of the line remained with the reorganized Reading estate. The final system plan of the United States Railway Association classed the line as "light density" and it was not conveyed to
Conrail Conrail , formally the Consolidated Rail Corporation, was the primary Class I railroad in the Northeastern United States between 1976 and 1999. The trade name Conrail is a portmanteau based on the company's legal name. It continues to do busin ...
. Conrail operated the line under subsidy. Pennsylvania purchased the line in 1982 and designed the newly organized
Anthracite Railway The Anthracite Railway was a short line railroad in the state of Pennsylvania. It was formed in 1983 to operate various former Reading Company lines that it leased from the state. The Reading Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad took over the leas ...
as the operator in 1983. The Reading Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad replaced the Anthracite Railway as the operator in 1989. The Reading Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad did not bid for renewal of the lease in 1995 and was succeeded by
East Penn Railways East Penn Railroad is a short-line railroad that operates a number of mostly-unconnected lines in the U.S. states of Pennsylvania and Delaware. Except for two industrial park switching operations, all are former Pennsylvania Railroad or Readin ...
, with an option to buy the line outright. Penn Eastern Rail Lines acquired East Penn Railways in 1997. Berks County purchased the line from the state in 2001. The
East Penn Railroad East Penn Railroad is a short-line railroad that operates a number of mostly-unconnected lines in the U.S. states of Pennsylvania and Delaware. Except for two industrial park switching operations, all are former Pennsylvania Railroad or Read ...
acquired Penn Eastern Rail Lines in 2007 and purchased the line from Berks County. Less than a year later, the East Penn Railroad successfully filed to abandon the line, on the grounds that providing service was not economically viable. In response, Berks County acquired the line again in 2009. The
Eastern Berks Gateway Railroad The Eastern Berks Gateway Railroad is a short-line railroad in Pennsylvania that runs from Boyertown south to Pottstown over the Colebrookdale branch, where it interchanges with the Norfolk Southern Railway. The railroad was operated by U.S. ...
, a subsidiary of US Rail Partners, assumed operation in 2010. Colebrookdale Railroad Preservation Trust assumed control of the Eastern Berks Gateway Railroad in 2013, and began running passenger excursions under the Colebrookdale Railroad name in 2014.


Notes


References

* * * {{cite book , title=Final system plan for restructuring railroads in the Northeast and Midwest region pursuant to the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973 , year=1975 , author=United States Railway Association , author-link=United States Railway Association , location=Washington, DC , url=http://multimodalways.org/docs/govts/federal/executive/Agencies/DOT/USRA/FSP/FSP%20VII.pdf , oclc=2889148 , volume=2 , ref={{Harvid, USRA, 1975 Railway lines opened in 1869 Reading Company lines Rail infrastructure in Pennsylvania