''Attalea cohune'', commonly known as the cohune palm (also rain tree, American oil palm, corozo palm or manaca palm), is a species of
palm tree
The Arecaceae is a family of perennial flowering plants in the monocot order Arecales. Their growth form can be climbers, shrubs, tree-like and stemless plants, all commonly known as palms. Those having a tree-like form are called palm trees ...
native to
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
and parts of
Central America
Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...
.
The cohune palm is used in the production of
cohune oil
Cohune oil is pressed from the seeds of the cohune palm, which is native to Central and South America.
Along with other byproducts of the palm, cohune oil is believed to have been used by cultures in southern Mesoamerica since the pre-Columbian ...
and its nut can be used as a variety of
vegetable ivory
Vegetable ivory or tagua nut is a product made from the very hard white endosperm of the seeds of certain palm trees. Vegetable ivory is named for its resemblance to animal ivory. Species in the genus ''Phytelephas'' (literally "elephant plan ...
.
Example occurrences
A chief occurrence as a dominant plant is in the
Belizean pine forests
Belizean may refer to:
* Something of, or related to Belize, a Central American nation
* Belizean people, people originating in Belize whether they live there or in the Belizean diaspora
* Belizean population, see Demographics of Belize
* Belizean ...
ecoregion.
[C. Michael Hogan & World Wildlife Fund. 2012]
Belizean pine forests. ed. M. McGinley. Encyclopedia of Earth. Washington DC
References
cohune
Plants described in 1844
Trees of Belize
Trees of Campeche
Trees of Chiapas
Trees of Colima
Trees of El Salvador
Trees of Guatemala
Trees of Honduras
Trees of Jalisco
Trees of Michoacán
Trees of Oaxaca
Trees of Quintana Roo
Trees of Tabasco
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