The ''Codex Maximilianeus bavaricus civilis'' was a
civil code
A civil code is a codification of private law relating to property law, property, family law, family, and law of obligations, obligations.
A jurisdiction that has a civil code generally also has a code of civil procedure. In some jurisdiction ...
enacted in the
Electorate of Bavaria
The Electorate of Bavaria () was a quasi-independent hereditary electorate of the Holy Roman Empire from 1623 to 1806, when it was succeeded by the Kingdom of Bavaria.
The Wittelsbach dynasty which ruled the Duchy of Bavaria was the younger ...
in 1756. It was drafted entirely by the Bavarian chancellor,
Wiguläus von Kreittmayr,
and was named after
Maximilian III Joseph. Written in
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
, it nonetheless included many
Latin
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
phrases. In its content, it adhered to the
Usus modernus Pandectarum more strongly than later
codification projects. It remained in force in Bavaria until the enactment of the German
Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch
The ''Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch'' (, ), abbreviated BGB, is the civil code of Germany, codifying most generally-applicably private law. In development since 1881, it became effective on 1 January 1900, and was considered a massive and groundbr ...
(BGB) on January 1, 1900.
See also
*
Prussian Allgemeines Landrecht (ALR)
*
Napoleonic Code
The Napoleonic Code (), officially the Civil Code of the French (; simply referred to as ), is the French civil code established during the French Consulate in 1804 and still in force in France, although heavily and frequently amended since i ...
*
Austrian Allgemeines bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (ABGB)
References
1756 in law
Civil codes
Legal history of Germany
Law of the Holy Roman Empire
1756 in the Holy Roman Empire
18th century in Bavaria
{{Germany-law-stub