Cochlis
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''Cochlis'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill th ...
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the subfamily Naticinae of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Naticidae Naticidae, common name moon snails or necklace shells, is a family (biology), family of medium to large-sized predatory sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha. The shells of the species in this family a ...
, the moon snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cochlis Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=565222 on 2021-09-14


Species

* '' Cochlis neglecta'' (Mayer, 1858) † * '' Cochlis raropunctata'' (Sasso, 1827) † * '' Cochlis sulcooperculata'' (Ruggieri, 1949) † * '' Cochlis vittata'' (Gmelin, 1791) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Cochlis alapapilionis'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Naticarius alapapilionis'' Röding, 1798(original combination) * ''Cochlis albula'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Natica spadicea'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis cornea'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Natica spadicea'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis explanata'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Naticarius orientalis'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis fanel'' Röding, 1798: synonym of ''Natica hebraea'' (Martyn, 1786): synonym of ''
Naticarius hebraeus ''Naticarius hebraeus'' is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails.Bouchet, P. (2014). Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at htt ...
'' (Martyn, 1786) * ''Cochlis flammea'' Röding, 1798: synonym of ''Natica vittata'' (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of '' Cochlis vittata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis lineata'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Tanea lineata'' Röding, 1798(original combination) * ''Cochlis migratoria'' Powell, 1927: synonym of ''
Notocochlis gualteriana ''Notocochlis gualteriana'', common name the comma necklace shell, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails. Description Distribution This species occurs in European waters, ...
'' (Récluz, 1844) * ''Cochlis onca'' Röding, 1798: synonym of ''Naticarius onca'' Röding, 1798(original combination) * ''Cochlis pavimentum'' Röding, 1798: synonym of ''Naticarius onca'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Cochlis pittensis'' Marwick, 1928 †: synonym of ''
Tanea pittensis ''Tanea'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Naticinae ( of the family Naticidae, the moon snails or necklace shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tanea Marwick, 1931. Accessed through: World Register ...
'' (Marwick, 1928) † * ''Cochlis plicata'' Röding, 1798: synonym of ''
Stigmaulax sulcatus ''Stigmaulax sulcatus'' is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails. Distribution An uncommon species -Western Atlantic sources Description The maximum recorded shell Shell may r ...
'' (Born, 1778) * ''Cochlis rufescens'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Natica spadicea'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis socius'' Finlay, 1927 †: synonym of ''
Tanea consortis ''Tanea'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Naticinae ( of the family Naticidae, the moon snails or necklace shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tanea Marwick, 1931. Accessed through: World Register ...
'' (Finlay, 1924) † (Invalid replacement name for '' Natica consortis'' Finlay, 1924) * ''Cochlis stercusmuscarum'' (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of '' Naticarius stercusmuscarum'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cochlis tigrina'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Paratectonatica tigrina'' Röding, 1798(original combination) * ''Cochlis undulata'' Röding, 1798: synonym of '' Tanea undulata'' Röding, 1798(original combination) * ''Cochlis vafer'' Finlay, 1930: synonym of ''
Notocochlis gualteriana ''Notocochlis gualteriana'', common name the comma necklace shell, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails. Description Distribution This species occurs in European waters, ...
'' (Récluz, 1844)


References

* Torigoe K. & Inaba A. (2011). Revision on the classification of Recent Naticidae. Bulletin of the Nishinomiya Shell Museum. 7: 133 + 15 pp., 4 pls * Robba E., Pedriali L. & Quaggiotto E. (2016). Eocene, Oligocene and Miocene naticid gastropods of northern Italy. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. 122(2): 109-234.


External links


Röding, P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp
Naticidae {{Naticidae-stub