Cobra (Japanese Band)
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Cobra (stylized as COBRA) is a Japanese
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
/
Oi! Oi! is a subgenre of punk rock that originated in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s. The music and its associated subculture had the goal of bringing together punks, skinheads, and other disaffected working-class youth. The movement was ...
band from
Osaka is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of 2. ...
. They were one of the first bands in Japan to incorporate the style of Oi! in their sound. They have cited as their influences early
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
Oi! bands such as
Cockney Rejects Cockney Rejects are an English punk rock band (music), band that formed in the East End of London in 1978. Their 1980 song "Oi, Oi, Oi" was the inspiration for the name of the Oi! music genre. The band members are supporters of West Ham United ...
and Business.


History

The original incarnation of the band was formed in 1982 by two friends who had first met in their junior high school's folk music club: Yosu-ko (on vocals and bass guitar) and Naoki (on guitar), and a mutual friend known as Mi-chan on drums. Their first recording was the EP ''Break Out'', released from the independent label AA Records in 1984. Naoki left that same year. Cobra released several singles and EPs on AA Records, some of which were later collected on a CD entitled ''Indie Omnibus '82-'86''. The band's debut LP, ''Stand the Pressure'' (1985) was also released on AA Records, and featured an eye-catching cover of a boot crushing a young man's face. The band went through several member changes. Then in 1989, Yosu-ko happened to meet Naoki and bassist Pon, who at the time were both members of the punk band Laughin' Nose but thinking of leaving. They joined Yosu-ko, and drummer Ki-yan completed this line-up. They were signed by a major record label,
Pony Canyon , also known by the shorthand form , is a Japanese mass media publishing company founded on October 1, 1966. The company publishes mainly physical home media on compact discs, including music, films and TV shows and video games. It is affiliate ...
, and released two full-length albums (''Oi Oi Oi'' and ''Captain Nippon'', both 1990) and a half-length album (''Stand! Strong! Straight!'', 1991). Although this incarnation of Cobra was quite commercially successful (e.g. playing at
Budokan The , often shortened to simply Budokan, is an indoor arena located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built for the inaugural Olympic judo competition in the 1964 Summer Olympics. While its primary purpose is to host martial arts ...
in January 1991), it disbanded in December 1991 after only a year. Yosu-ko and Pon pursued their interest in
house music House is a music genre characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 120 beats per minute. It was created by Disc jockey, DJs and music producers from Chicago metropolitan area, Chicago' ...
under the moniker Cow Cow, while Naoki, his younger brother Taisho, and Ki-yan formed a rock band called Dog Fight, with Ken (currently of SA) on bass guitar. Cobra reformed in 1999 and released a new album, simply entitled ''Cobra''. Yosu-ko and Naoki were the only members to return from the previous lineup; Yosu-ko handled the bass duties as well as vocals, and the two were joined by drummer Yoshiro. This album represented a departure in the band's sound compared to their 1980s/early 1990s work, with generally quieter guitars, less of an emphasis on sing-along choruses, and more of an overall
alternative rock Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from Popular culture, mainstre ...
feel. Another album with the same lineup, ''OK Ride On'', was released later that year on
EMI Records EMI Records (formerly EMI Records Ltd.) is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It originally founded as a British flagship label by the music company of the same name in 1972, and launched in January 1973 as the succ ...
, and marked something of a return to form for the band. After ''Voice'', Naoki left Cobra to become the guitarist for the punk band SA. Yoshiro departed as well, so Yosu-ko recruited drummer Keigo (formerly
The Stalin were a Japanese punk rock band formed in June 1980, by leader and vocalist Michiro Endo. After numerous member changes, he disbanded the group in February 1985. In May 1987 Michiro formed a group called Video Stalin, which mostly made vid ...
and
The Star Club is an influential Japanese punk rock band that was formed in Nagoya in 1977 and has been based in Tokyo since 1987. The band has had a long career with numerous lineup changes, all centered on vocalist Hikage. Biography The Star Club was the ...
) and a rotating number of support musicians for the next album, ''On The Street'' (2002), which consisted largely of re-recorded versions of old Cobra songs and a cover of the Clash classic "
White Riot "White Riot" is a song by English punk rock band the Clash, released as the band's first single in March 1977 and also included on their self-titled debut album. Versions There are two versions of the song: the single version (also appeari ...
". Reduced to a two-piece, Cobra recorded their following album, ''Reality Check'' (2003), in
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. In 2005, Cobra seemed to dissolve once again. However, Yosu-ko revived the band in 2007 with Yuichi on bass, Ryu on drums and Lina on guitar, and released ''Hello! This is Cobra'' in 2009. Ryu left in 2010, and was replaced by the return of Ki-yan the following year.


Discography


Studio albums

*''Stand the Pressure'' (1985.11.21)
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Albums Chart Peak Position: No. 56 (1991 reissue)COBRAのアルバム売り上げランキング
''oricon.co.jp'' Retrieved 2012-03-07
*''Oi Oi Oi'' (1990.5.5) No. 9 *''Captain Nippon'' (1990.10.10) No. 6 *''Stand! Strong! Straight!'' (1991.5.5) No. 22 *''Cobra'' (1999.3.20) *''O.K. Ride On'' (1999.10.20) No. 98 *''Voice'' (2001.6.27) *''Reality Check'' (2003.7.30) *''Rock'N'Roll Homicide'' (2008.4.20) *''Hello! This is Cobra'' (2009.4.39) *''The Greatest Fuckin' Cobra'' (2010.10.10) *''Boycott'' (2012.3.3)


Singles/EPs

*"Break Out" (1984) *"1984" (1984) *"Bad Night X'Mas" (1985) *"Wrong Way" (1986) *"Stranger" (1986) *"Strangers" (1987) *"Oretachi" (1990.9.5) Oricon Singles Chart Peak Position: No. 25COBRAのシングル売り上げランキング
''oricon.co.jp'' Retrieved 2012-03-07
*"Boots Boy" (1991.11.21) No. 74 *"Love & Works" (2008) *"Sing Along Together" (2008.12.20)


Other albums

*''Cobra Indie Omnibus '82-'82'' (1991.12.15, best of album) *''Best of Cobra'' (1996.2.21, best of album) *''Cobra On the Street'' (2002.9.12) *''Live Innocent'' (2004.1.10, live album) *"Mission-X!!" Split w/The Ryders (2004.7.21) *''Cobra is Back (2009.10.10, self-cover album) *"Punk 2 Stupid!" Split w/The Ryders (2010.2.22) *''Cobra is Alive 20th Anniversary Best'' (2010.4.21, best of album) *''Tribute to Cobra Oi Oi Oi'' (2010.11.10, tribute album) *''The Greatest Fuckin' XMas'' (2011.3.10, live album)


DVDs

*''Captain Nippon Budokan'' (2008) *''Cobra Kodo '82-'91'' (2008)


References


External links


Official website
{{Authority control Japanese punk rock groups Musical groups from Osaka Oi! groups Musical groups established in 1982 1982 establishments in Japan