Clive Liddell
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General Sir Clive Gerard Liddell, (1 May 1883 – 9 September 1956) was a senior British Army officer who served as Adjutant-General to the Forces from 1937 to 1939. He was Governor of Gibraltar from 1939 to 1941 during the early stages of the Second World War.


Military career

Liddell attended Uppingham School before enrolling at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was commissioned into the British Army as a
second lieutenant Second lieutenant is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces, comparable to NATO OF-1 rank. Australia The rank of second lieutenant existed in the military forces of the Australian colonies and Australian Army until ...
in the Leicestershire Regiment on 22 October 1902. He was an Adjutant from 1908 to 1911 and then became Staff Captain at 6th District of Northern Command in 1912. He served in the First World War as Assistant Adjutant & Quartermaster General at the War Office. After the war he became an Instructor at the Staff College. He then went to the Imperial Defence College in 1927. He became a
General Staff Officer A military staff or general staff (also referred to as army staff, navy staff, or air staff within the individual services) is a group of officers, enlisted and civilian staff who serve the commander of a division or other large military un ...
at the War Office in 1928 and then
Commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries this naval rank is termed frigate captain. ...
8th Infantry Brigade in 1931. He became General Officer Commanding (GOC)
47th (2nd London) Division The 47th (1/2nd London) Division was an infantry division of the British Army, raised in 1908 as part of the Territorial Force. Formation The Territorial Force (TF) was formed on 1 April 1908 following the enactment of the Territorial and Res ...
in January 1935 and then GOC 4th Division in November 1935 before becoming Adjutant-General to the Forces in 1937. He was appointed Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Gibraltar in 1939, a post he held until 1941. During his tenure of this post he organised the evacuation of all families of British service personnel and civilians from Gibraltar. He served as Inspector General for Training from 1941 to 1942; he retired in 1943. He was also Colonel of the Royal Leicestershire Regiment from 1943 to 1948 and Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea from 1943 to 1949.


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British Army Officers 1939−1945
, - , - , - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Liddell, Clive 1883 births 1956 deaths British Army generals Academics of the Staff College, Camberley People from Huddersfield People educated at Uppingham School Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst British Army personnel of World War I British Army generals of World War II Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Companions of the Distinguished Service Order Governors of Gibraltar Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley Alumni of the Royal College of Defence Studies Military personnel from Yorkshire Royal Leicestershire Regiment officers