Clive Harrod Smee
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Professor Clive Harrod Smee BSc, MBA, CB. (29 April 1942 - 26 December 2019) was a British economist. He was Chief Economic Adviser and Director of Operational Research, Department of Health from 1984 to 2002.


Early life

Smee was born on 29 April 1942 and was the son of Victor Woolley Smee and Leila Olive Smee (''née'' Harrod). In 1975 he married Denise Eileen Sell and went on to have three children and three grand children. He was educated at Guildford Grammar School and graduated from London School of Economics with a BSc in economics, before moving to the United States of America to complete an Master of Business Administration from Kelley School of Business at Indiana University Bloomington.


Career

Smee was an international expert in health economics who worked in the British National Health Service, the
Ministry of Health Ministry of Health may refer to: Note: Italics indicate now-defunct ministries. * Ministry of Health (Argentina) * Ministry of Health (Armenia) * Australia: ** Ministry of Health (New South Wales) * Ministry of Health (The Bahamas) * Ministry of ...
in New Zealand, and the United States Public Health Service. He was a visiting professor at th
Surrey Health Economics Centre
at the
University of Surrey The University of Surrey is a public research university in Guildford, Surrey, England. The university received its royal charter in 1966, along with a number of other institutions following recommendations in the Robbins Report. The institut ...
and published a book about his time as Chief Economic Adviser and Director of Operational Research for the Department of Health calle
Speaking Truth to Power
He is perhaps best known for his work to ban tobacco advertising in the UK, which resulted in a significant reduction in smoking related illness and mortality and paved the way for the smoking ban in public places. ''"The most recent comprehensive review of the evidence was undertaken by the Department of Health and its chief economic advertiser, Dr. Clive Smee. The Smee report found that tobacco advertising affected total consumption, not just brand share. There were 68 statistically significant results which pointed to a connection between advertising spending and tobacco consumption and only two indicating the opposite. The report also found that countries with stronger controls on advertising for the purpose of protecting public health and not trade monopolies tended to have lower consumption of tobacco. The report found that, in individual countries, the balance of evidence based on a study of the relationship between advertising spending and consumption over time showed that advertising had a positive effect on consumption. When enough detailed evidence was gathered for a proper study, it was found that in four countries, advertising bans--excluding the effects of other factors--produced a significant drop in consumption. In Canada, tobacco consumption fell by 4 per cent., in New Zealand by 5.5 per cent., in Finland by 6.7 per cent., and in Norway by 9 per cent."'' Mr
Kevin Barron MP (Rother Valley)
''"I am sure that my hon. Friend is aware that, in the conclusion to the report, Clive Smee, the Government chief health economist, said :"The balance of evidence thus supports the conclusion that advertising does have a positive effect on consumption." He reviewed the position in other countries and concluded : "In each case the banning of advertising was followed by a fall in smoking on a scale which cannot reasonably be attributed to other factors." "'' Mr. Hugh Bayley MP (York) Over the course of his career, Clive Smee advised numerous British government Ministers and Prime Ministers, including Margaret Thatcher, Virginia Bottomley,
John Major Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997, and as Member of Parliament ...
, and Tony Blair on the economic issues associated with health care policy. In January 2000, when Prime Minister Tony Blair made a live television announcement that he would increase health spending in the UK to bring it up to EU levels, it was Clive Smee who was called on to establish the cost implications. The decision had not been agreed by the Chancellor, Gordon Brown, resulting in frantic Sunday morning calls from Number 10 Downing Street to Clive Smee and Treasury officials to resolve the matter Smee advised The Kings Fund,
The University of York , mottoeng = On the threshold of wisdom , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £8.0 million , budget = £403.6 million , chancellor = Heather Melville , vice_chancellor = Charlie Jeffery , students ...
, and
The Nuffield Trust The Nuffield Trust, formerly the Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust, is a charitable trust with the mission of improving health care in the UK through evidence and analysis. The Nuffield Trust is registered with the Charity Commission as chari ...
and written for th
Health Economics
Journal. Areas for which he is particularly renowned include the measurement of productivity in health care, patient choice, the banning of tobacco advertising, and successfully identifying academic research that could be grafted onto policy – such as
QALYs The quality-adjusted life year (QALY) is a generic measure of disease burden, including both the quality and the quantity of life lived. It is used in economic evaluation to assess the value of medical interventions. One QALY equates to one year i ...
. Honours and awards In 1997 Smee was recognised in the New Year Honours and made a
Companion of the Order of the Bath Companion may refer to: Relationships Currently * Any of several interpersonal relationships such as friend or acquaintance * A domestic partner, akin to a spouse * Sober companion, an addiction treatment coach * Companion (caregiving), a caregive ...
(CB) for his work to advance healthcare


References


External links

*https://aheblog.com/2017/11/08/meeting-round-up-the-role-of-the-university-of-york-in-the-development-of-health-economics *https://www.kingsfund.org.uk *https://www.nuffieldtrust.org.uk/research/speaking-truth-to-power-two-decades-of-analysis-in-the-department-of-health *https://www.nuffieldtrust.org.uk/person/clive-smee *https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315384177 *https://www.amazon.co.uk/Speaking-Truth-Power-Analysis-Department/dp/1857757815 *https://www.york.ac.uk/media/che/documents/books/Maynard_Matters.pdf *https://jech.bmj.com/content/56/2/85 {{DEFAULTSORT:Smee, Clive Harrod 1942 births 2019 deaths British economists Alumni of the London School of Economics Kelley School of Business alumni Health economists