Cliff Wiley
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Clifford 'Cliff' Wiley (born May 21, 1955) is a former
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track and field Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and a grass field for the throwing and some of the jumping events ...
athlete, who competed in the sprints events during his career. He is best known for winning the men's
400 metres The 400 metres, or 400-meter dash, is a sprint event in track and field competitions. It has been featured in the athletics (sport), athletics programme at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1964 for women. On a standard outdoor runn ...
event at the 1981 Athletics World Cup in
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and the
1983 Pan American Games The 1983 Pan American Games were held in Caracas, Venezuela from August 14 to August 29, 1983. The games were the first major international competition to include relatively accurate steroid testing.Taylor, William N., ''Anabolic Steroids and the ...
in
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.


Track career

Wiley originally competed at the 100 and 200 m events but later moved up to compete more successfully at the 400 m. A two-time USA National Champion at 400m, in 1981 and 1982, A History Of The Results Of The National Track & Field Championships Of The USA From 1876 Through 2003, Track and Field News, Retrieved 3 February 2012. Wiley set his personal best (44.70) in the 400 metres on 21 June 1981 in
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. Wiley competed for his college, the
University of Kansas The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States, and several satellite campuses, research and educational centers, medical centers, and classes across the state of Kansas. Tw ...
, in the short sprints but did run 400 m relay legs, and it was his success at the latter that led his track coach, Bob Timmons, to believe this would be his best event. He was also a
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in the 4x100-meter relay ( Bill Collins-
Steve Riddick Steven Earl Riddick (born September 18, 1951) is an American athlete and winner of the gold medal in 4×100 meter relay at the 1976 Summer Olympics. Personal life Riddick was raised in Hampton, Virginia. His father was a Church of Christ mi ...
-Cliff Wiley- Steve Williams), as part of the winning USA team at the 1977 Athletics World Cup with a time of 38.03 s – an event statistician Mark Butler for the IAAF puts in his top 10 men's World Cup moments. In 1979 Wiley was a member of the winning 4 × 100 m United States relay team at the
1979 Pan American Games The 1979 Pan American Games (Spanish: ''Juegos Panamericanos de 1979''), officially the VIII Pan American Games were a multi-sport event governed by the Panam Sports Organization, and were held in San Juan, Puerto Rico, from July 1 to July 15 ...
In 1981, Wiley at 400 m because USA Champion, winner of the
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and the
IAAF World Cup The IAAF Continental Cup was an international track and field competition organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). The event was proposed by IAAF former President Primo Nebiolo and was first held in 1977 as t ...
. He was also number one ranked in the world at the event. In 1983 Wiley became United States champion indoors at 440 y. and won the
Pan-American Games The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The competition is held ...
title at 400 m. Wiley never ran in the Olympics. Having qualified as second in the 200 m at the US Olympic Trials in 1980, he was denied participation at the 1980 Moscow Olympics because of the USA boycott. In 1984, a contender in the 400 m, his chances at the Olympic Trials were ruined by injury, he could only reach the quarter-final stage. He had also run in the 1976 Olympic Trials in the 100 and 200m reaching the quarter-final stage at both events.http://www.legacy.usatf.org/statistics/champions/OlympicTrials/HistoryOfTheOlympicTrials.pdf The History of the United States Olympic Trials - Track & Field, R Hymans, USA Track & Field, 2008


Personal life

Wiley attended Douglass High School in
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. After graduation, he went to the
University of Kansas The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States, and several satellite campuses, research and educational centers, medical centers, and classes across the state of Kansas. Tw ...
, attending the law school there. A successful athlete during his time there - he won All-America honors 13 times and was part of the team that won the NCAA indoor title in the 1,600 relay in 1977. This success was later recognised by him being inducted into the Kansas Athletics Hall of Fame. Wiley was always more than just an athlete, during his time at university, for instance, he served as leader of the Black American Law Students Association.http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2000-08-11/sports/0008110222_1_wiley-carter-moscow 'Ache that won't quit', Paul McMullen, The Baltimore Sun, August 11, 2000. During his time at the University of Kansas, Wiley was involved in a case against the NCAA over his personal funding. He was awarded an injunction that allowed him to continue to compete. The case was eventually dismissed (after Wiley had graduated) but it did lead to a voluntary rule change by the NCAA. After leaving college, Wiley settled in
Kansas City, Kansas Kansas City, abbreviated as "KCK", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, and the county seat of Wyandotte County. It is an inner suburb of the older and more populous Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. As of ...
, and became a lawyer. Wiley organised an annual running event, the Cliff Wiley Track Classic, in Baltimore to give something back to his home area. This has been superseded by the International Youth track and Field Championships that Wiley also helps organise. An experienced track coach and meet organiser in his local area, in 2004 he was appointed head manager of Team USA at the IAAF World Junior Championships in Italy. Wiley is very interested in the organization of track and field and has spoken up for a clean, ethical sport. As he has stated 'When you're on drugs or counting on drugs, what kind of example are you setting?' Another example is when he spoke out against the athletes who withdrew from the 1983 Pan-American Games when the nature of the new drug-testing regime became clear. In 2021, Wiley was involved in the launch of the Topeka Super Indoor Invitational at
Washburn University Washburn University (WU) is a public university in Topeka, Kansas, United States. It offers undergraduate and graduate programs, as well as professional programs in law and business. Washburn has 550 faculty members, who teach more than 6,100 u ...
. Wiley has spoken that as a child his dreams were to "Run in the Olympics, and be the mayor of Baltimore City." He may yet achieve his second dream but the first was denied by the USA boycott in 1980 and has left a painful memory. As a member of the 1980 team he was invited to the
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to meet President
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. Wiley has said of meeting the President, "I respected the situation, but I guess I wanted to tell him that he was fighting with the wrong instrument. I heard all of this talk about sacrifice. I thought making a sacrifice was a voluntary thing."


Achievements


Rankings

Wiley was ranked among the best in the US and the world in both the 200 and 400 m sprint events from 1977 to 1983, according to the votes of the experts of ''
Track and Field News ''Track & Field News'' is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on runni ...
''.


USA Championships

Wiley was a very successful competitor at both 200 and 400 m in the USA National Track and Field Championships between 1977 and 1983.:


See also

* http://www.trackandfieldnews.com/images/stories/tfn_pdfs/Interviews/cliff%20wiley.pdf T&F N Interview: Cliff Wiley, Jon Henderschott, October 1981.


References


External links

* http://trackfield.brinkster.net trackfield.brinkster Track and Field Statistics. {{DEFAULTSORT:Wiley, Cliff 1955 births Living people Track and field athletes from Baltimore American male sprinters Athletes (track and field) at the 1979 Pan American Games Athletes (track and field) at the 1983 Pan American Games Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field) Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field) Universiade gold medalists for the United States Kansas Jayhawks men's track and field athletes Medalists at the 1981 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 1983 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 1979 Pan American Games Medalists at the 1983 Pan American Games