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Clayton, Dubilier & Rice is an American
private equity In the field of finance, the term private equity (PE) refers to investment funds, usually limited partnerships (LP), which buy and restructure financially weak companies that produce goods and provide services. A private-equity fund is both a ty ...
company. It is one of the oldest private equity investment firms in the world. Founded in 1978, CD&R has managed the investment of more than $30 billion in approximately 90 businesses, representing a broad range of industries with an aggregate transaction value in excess of $140 billion. Approximately half of CD&R's investments have involved corporate divestitures. CD&R had ownership stakes in, among others, B&M Retail,
Envision Healthcare Envision Healthcare is an American healthcare company and national hospital-based physician group. History In December 2016, Envison and AMSURG merged, and shortly thereafter the company's stock replaced Legg Mason in the S&P 500 index. In 2 ...
,
The Hertz Corporation The Hertz Corporation is an American car rental company based in Estero, Florida. The company operates its namesake Hertz brand, along with the brands Dollar Rent A Car, Firefly Car Rental and Thrifty Car Rental. It is one of the three big rent ...
, Hussman International,
Rexel Rexel is a French company specializing in the distribution of electrical, heating, lighting and plumbing equipment, but also in renewable energies and energy efficiency products and services. Founded in 1967, Rexel has broadened its scope of activ ...
(a distributor of electrical parts and equipment) and
US Foods US Foods (formerly known as U.S. Foodservice) is an American foodservice distributor. With approximately $24 billion in annual revenue, US Foods was the 10th largest private company in America until its IPO. It was founded in August 1989. Many o ...
(a broadline foodservice distributor),
Sally Beauty Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. is an American international specialty retailer and distributor of professional beauty supplies with revenues of more than $ 3.9 billion annually. Through the Sally Beauty Supply and Beauty Systems Group businesses ...
,
Diversey, Inc. Diversey Holdings, Ltd. is an American provider of cleaning and hygiene products in the hospitality, healthcare, food and beverage, food service, retail, and facility management sectors. It is also involved with chemicals, floor care machines, to ...
,
VWR International VWR International is an American company involved in the distribution of research laboratory products, with over 1,200,000 items to more than 250,000 customers in North America and Europe. The U.S. division is headquartered in Radnor, Pennsylv ...
,
Brake Bros Brakes (previously known as ‘Brake Bros Ltd’) is a food and distribution company supplying food, drink and other products mainly to the catering industry in the UK through more than 20 distribution centres. It provides delivered wholesale ...
, Kinko's (now
FedEx Office FedEx Office Print & Ship Services Inc. (doing business as FedEx Office; formerly FedEx Kinko's, and earlier simply Kinko's) is an American retail chain that provides an outlet for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground (including Home Delivery) shippin ...
, previously FedEx Kinko's),
Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Company The company formerly known as the United States Rubber Company, now Uniroyal, is an American manufacturer of tires and other synthetic rubber-related products, as well as variety of items for military use, such as ammunition, explosives, chemical ...
and
Lexmark Lexmark International, Inc. is a privately held American company that manufactures laser printers and imaging products. The company is headquartered in Lexington, Kentucky. Since 2016 it has been jointly owned by a consortium of three multination ...
.


History

Clayton & Dubilier was founded as a
turnaround management Turnaround management is a process dedicated to corporate renewal. It uses analysis and planning to save troubled companies and return them to solvency, and to identify the reasons for failing performance in the market, and rectify them. Turnaround ...
shop by Martin H. Dubilier, Eugene Clayton and Bill Welsh in 1976. Joseph L. Rice III, a deal professional, putting the firm into investment business, joined in 1978, and the firm became known as Clayton, Dubilier & Rice in 1992. Clayton and Welsh retired from the firm in 1985 and Dubilier died in 1991. The firm executed a leveraged buyout in 1987 of Borg-Warner's Industrial Products Division, spinning the division off into a standalone company, BW/IP International. Between 1987 and 1992 the firm added nine new partners, five of which had previous experience as CEOs. In 1988, the firm acquired
Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Company The company formerly known as the United States Rubber Company, now Uniroyal, is an American manufacturer of tires and other synthetic rubber-related products, as well as variety of items for military use, such as ammunition, explosives, chemical ...
and a 50% stake of B.F. Goodrich for $225 million.Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Co reports earnings for Qtr to Sept 30
New York Times Archive, Published: October 14, 1988

REUTERS, New York Times Archive, Published: June 24, 1988
In 1990, the firm sold Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Company to
Michelin Michelin (; ; full name: ) is a French multinational tyre manufacturing company based in Clermont-Ferrand in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes ''région'' of France. It is the second largest tyre manufacturer in the world behind Bridgestone and la ...
for $1.5 billion.INSIDE
New York Times, Published: September 23, 1989
In 1990, CD&R formed
Lexmark Lexmark International, Inc. is a privately held American company that manufactures laser printers and imaging products. The company is headquartered in Lexington, Kentucky. Since 2016 it has been jointly owned by a consortium of three multination ...
from IBM's printer and keyboard manufacturing business. The deal was named one of the 30 Most Influential Private Equity Deals by ''
Private Equity International ''Private Equity International'' (PEI) is a global insight, analysis and data provider for the private equity industry, with a core focus on the relationship between investors and fund managers: the LP-GP nexus. Launched in December 2001, the tit ...
'' in 2004. In 1998, Don Gogel was appointed CEO. Also in 1998, CD&R established an office in London. In 2001, Jack Welch, former CEO of General Electric, joined CD&R as a Senior Advisor. In 2005, CD&R teamed with
Merrill Lynch Merrill (officially Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated), previously branded Merrill Lynch, is an American investment management and wealth management division of Bank of America. Along with BofA Securities, the investment bank ...
,
The Carlyle Group The Carlyle Group is a multinational private equity, alternative asset management and financial services corporation based in the United States with $376 billion of assets under management. It specializes in private equity, real assets, and pri ...
and
Barclays Barclays () is a British multinational universal bank, headquartered in London, England. Barclays operates as two divisions, Barclays UK and Barclays International, supported by a service company, Barclays Execution Services. Barclays traces ...
to acquire
The Hertz Corporation The Hertz Corporation is an American car rental company based in Estero, Florida. The company operates its namesake Hertz brand, along with the brands Dollar Rent A Car, Firefly Car Rental and Thrifty Car Rental. It is one of the three big rent ...
from
Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. The company sells automobi ...
for $15 billion. In 2011, CD&R and Ingersoll-Rand announced a partnership relating to Ingersoll's Hussmann division in which CD&R would acquire a 60 percent interest. In 2012, Joe Rice stepped down as Chairman, succeeded by Don Gogel. In March 2013, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice partnered with the family owners of B&M retail, acquiring a 60 percent stake. In October 2013, the firm acquired a 60% stake in John Deere Landscapes (now SiteOne Landscape Supply) in partnership with Deere & Co., which retained a 40 percent stake. In 2015, CD&R signed an agreement to sell Hussmann to Panasonic for $1.5 billion. Clayton Dubilier & Rice Fund X LP completed fundraising in 2017 with $10 billion of investor commitments. Clayton, Dubilier & Rice acquired a 60% stake of
Capco Capco is a business and technology management consultancy owned by Wipro, operating primarily in the financial services and energy sectors. Capco's operational headquarters are in London, England, with 32 offices across the Americas, Europe, and ...
from
FIS FIS or fis may refer to: Science and technology * '' Fis'', an ''E. Coli'' gene * Fis phenomenon, a phenomenon in linguistics * F♯ (musical note) * Flight information service, an air traffic control service * Frame Information Structure, a Se ...
for $477 million in May 2017. In August 2017, the firm acquired the Waterworks division of
HD Supply HD Supply (formerly Maintenance Warehouse) is an industrial distributor in North America. The company provides a broad range of products and value-added services to approximately 500,000 professional customers in maintenance, repair and operation ...
for 2.5 billion, and changed its name to
Core & Main Core & Main, Inc., headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri, is a U.S. distributor of water, sewer and fire protection products. History On 1 August 2017, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice acquired the Waterworks division of HD Supply and changed its name ...
. In January 2018, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice acquired Ply Gem Holdings, Inc. and Atrium Windows & Doors. In October 2018, the firm acquired a stake in
SmileDirectClub SmileDirectClub is a teledentistry company. The company was co-founded in 2014 by Jordan Katzman and Alex Fenkell. It is based in Nashville, Tennessee. Products SmileDirectClub produces 3D-printed clear aligners. SmileDirectClub aligners are a ...
after investing $380 million. In 2018, CD&R and American Greetings, a provider of greeting cards, announced a partnership transaction in which CD&R would acquire a 60% stake from the family owners. In January 2019, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice invested alongside the founder of WSH Investments Ltd., Alistair Storey, to take a major stake in the business. In July 2019, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice were included on '' Inc.s 50 Best Private Equity Firms for Entrepreneurs list. In September 2019, CD&R acquired a stake in Socotec in a deal valuing Socotec at $1.98 billion. In August 2020, CD&R signed an agreement to buy
Epicor Epicor Software Corporation is a business software company based in Austin, Texas founded in 1972. Its products are aimed at the manufacturing, distribution, retail and services industries. Epicor provides enterprise resource planning (ERP), cus ...
from
KKR KKR & Co. Inc., also known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., is an American global investment company that manages multiple alternative asset classes, including private equity, energy, infrastructure, real estate, credit, and, through its strateg ...
for $ 4.7 billion. In January 2021, CD&R agreed to purchase
Wolseley UK Wolseley UK is a supplier of building materials, with trade customers (plumbers and builders) accounting for the largest proportion of its sales. It has retail showrooms around the United Kingdom which are open to the general public. History T ...
, the largest supplier of plumbing and building materials in the U.K. from
Ferguson plc Ferguson plc (formerly Wolseley plc) is a British-American multinational plumbing and heating products distributor with its head office in Wokingham, England. Its brands include Ferguson Enterprises (in the United States). Wolseley plc changed ...
for $308m. In October 2021, CD&R purchased Morrisons UK. In April 2022, it was announced CD&R had acquired a 60% interest in
Humana Inc Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky. In 2021, the company ranked 41 on the Fortune 500 list, which made it the highest ranked (by revenues) company based in Kentucky. It has been the thir ...
's hospice and personal care divisions ( Kindred at Home) for $2.8 billion USD. In July 2022, CD&R completed its acquisition of Cornerstone Building Brands, purchasing the remaining common stock.


References


External links


Clayton, Dubilier, and Rice website

Interview
with Don Gogel (35 m.), ''
Charlie Rose Charles Peete Rose Jr. (born January 5, 1942) is an American former television journalist and talk show host. From 1991 to 2017, he was the host and executive producer of the talk show '' Charlie Rose'' on PBS and Bloomberg LP. Rose also co-an ...
'', May 24, 2012. Regarding role of private equity in US economy and specifically
President Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Obama was the first Af ...
's attacks on Republican challenger
Mitt Romney Willard Mitt Romney (born March 12, 1947) is an American politician, businessman, and lawyer serving as the junior United States senator from Utah since January 2019, succeeding Orrin Hatch. He served as the 70th governor of Massachusetts f ...
's record at
Bain Capital Bain Capital is an American private investment firm based in Boston. It specializes in private equity, venture capital, credit, public equity, impact investing, life sciences, and real estate. Bain Capital invests across a range of industry se ...
in the 2012 campaign. {{DEFAULTSORT:Clayton, Dubilier and Rice Private equity firms of the United States American companies established in 1978 Financial services companies established in 1978 1978 establishments in New York City Financial services companies based in New York City