Claude Mossé
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Claude Mossé (24 December 1924 – 12 December 2022) was a French historian specializing in the history of
Ancient Greece Ancient Greece ( el, Ἑλλάς, Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity ( AD 600), that comprised a loose collection of cult ...
.


Biography

Mossé was born in Paris on 24 December 1924, as the daughter of a wine merchant. She was the sister of Eliane Mossé, researcher in
macroeconomics Macroeconomics (from the Greek prefix ''makro-'' meaning "large" + ''economics'') is a branch of economics dealing with performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole. For example, using interest rates, taxes, and ...
, and Arlette Mosse, clinical
nutritionist A nutritionist is a person who advises others on matters of food and nutrition and their impacts on health. Some people specialize in particular areas, such as sports nutrition, public health, or animal nutrition, among other disciplines. In many c ...
. In the winter of 1941, during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and aged 16, she first read a text on liberty and democracy by
Demosthenes Demosthenes (; el, Δημοσθένης, translit=DÄ“mosthénÄ“s; ; 384 – 12 October 322 BC) was a Greek statesman and orator in ancient Athens. His orations constitute a significant expression of contemporary Athenian intellectual prow ...
; since then, she dedicated her life to Greek history, never having married or having any children. Her favourite historical subject was 4th century BCE
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
. Mossé belonged to the same school of historical thought with
Jean-Pierre Vernant Jean-Pierre Vernant (; January 4, 1914 РJanuary 9, 2007) was a French historian and anthropologist, specialist in ancient Greece. Influenced by Claude L̩vi-Strauss, Vernant developed a structuralist approach to Greek myth, tragedy, and ...
and
Pierre Vidal-Naquet Pierre Emmanuel Vidal-Naquet (; 23 July 1930 – 29 July 2006) was a French historian who began teaching at the ''École des hautes études en sciences sociales'' (EHESS) in 1969. Vidal-Naquet was a specialist in the study of Ancient Greece, but ...
. She was
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
at the
University of Paris VIII Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis (french: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis) is a public university in Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution. It is one of the th ...
. Her works have been translated into many languages including English, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and modern Greek. Mossé died in
Draveil Draveil () is a commune in the department of Essonne in the southern suburbs of Paris, France.Essonne Essonne () is a department of France in the southern Île-de-France region. It is named after the river Essonne. In 2019, it had a population of 1,301,659 across 194 communes.PUF PUF may refer to: *Physical unclonable function, in computer security, a physically-implemented secure identifier * The University Presses of France *Permanent University Fund, for Texas public universities *Pau Pyrénées Airport in France (IATA ...
,
Que sais-je? "Que sais-je?" (QSJ) (; Literally: "What do I know?", ) is an editorial collection published by the Presses universitaires de France (PUF). The aim of the series is to provide the lay reader with an accessible introduction to a field of study wr ...
, 1966 * ''Les Institutions grecques'', Paris,
Armand Colin Armand Colin is a French publishing house founded in 1870 by Auguste Armand Colin. It specializes in publishing works concerning human sciences, economics and education. Among its best-known publications are the "U" collection begun in 1968, a ...
, 1968 * ''La Tyrannie dans la Grèce antique'', Paris, PUF, 1969 * ''La Colonisation dans l'Antiquité'', Paris, Nathan, 1970 * ''Histoire d'une démocratie, Athènes'', Paris, Le Seuil, 1971 * ''Histoire des doctrines politiques en Grèce'', Paris, PUF, Que sais-je?, 1975 * ''La Femme dans la Grèce antique'', Paris,
Albin Michel Albin may refer to: Places * Albin, Wyoming, US * Albin Township, Brown County, Minnesota, US * Albin, Virginia, US People * Albin (given name), origin of the name and people with the first name "Albin" * Albin (surname) ;Mononyms * Albin of ...
, 1983 * ''La Grèce archaïque d'Homère à Eschyle'', Paris, Le Seuil, 1984 * ''Le Procès de Socrate'', Bruxelles, Complexe, 1987 * ''L'Antiquité dans la Révolution française'', Paris, Albin Michel, 1989 * ''Précis d'histoire grecque. Du début du deuxième millénaire à la bataille d'Actium'', with Annie Schnapp-Gourbeillon, Paris, Armand Colin, 1990 * ''Les Mythes Grecs'', Photographs by Erich Lessing, Nathan, 1991 * ''Dictionnaire de la civilisation grecque'', Bruxelles, Complexe, 1992 * ''Le Citoyen dans la Grèce antique'', Paris, Nathan, 1993 * ''Démosthène ou les ambiguïtés de la politique'', Paris, Armand Colin, 1994 * ''Politique et société en Grèce ancienne. Le « modèle » athénien'', Paris, Aubier, 1995 * ''Meurtres sur l'Agora'', Calmann-Lévy, 1995 * ''Alexandre. La destinée d'un mythe'', Paris, Payot, 2001 * ''Périclès, l'inventeur de la démocratie'', Payot, coll. biography, 2005 * ''Les Grecs inventent la politique'', Complexe, 2005 * ''Sacrilèges et trahisons à Athènes'', Larousse, 2009 * ''Au nom de la loi. Justice et politique à Athènes à l'âge classique'', Payot, 2010 * ''Regards sur la démocratie athénienne'', Perrin, 2013


See also

*
Classics Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mosse, Claude 1924 births 2022 deaths 20th-century French historians 20th-century French women writers Scholars of ancient Greek history French hellenists Writers of historical fiction set in antiquity Academic staff of the University of Paris French women historians Writers from Paris