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Claude Miller (20 February 1942 – 4 April 2012) was a French film director, producer and screenwriter.


Life and career

Claude Miller was born to a Jewish family. A student at Paris' IDHEC film school from 1962 through 1963, Miller had his first practical cinematic experience while he was in uniform, serving with the ''Service Cinéma de l'Armée''. From 1965 until 1974, Miller worked in assistant and supervisory capacities for many of France's major directors, including
Robert Bresson Robert Bresson (; 25 September 1901 – 18 December 1999) was a French film director. Known for his ascetic approach, Bresson contributed notably to the art of cinema; his non-professional actors, Ellipsis (narrative device), ellipses, and s ...
and
Jean-Luc Godard Jean-Luc Godard ( , ; ; 3 December 193013 September 2022) was a French-Swiss film director, screenwriter, and film critic. He rose to prominence as a pioneer of the French New Wave film movement of the 1960s, alongside such filmmakers as Franà ...
. His principal mentor was
François Truffaut François Roland Truffaut ( , ; ; 6 February 1932 – 21 October 1984) was a French film director, screenwriter, producer, actor, and film critic. He is widely regarded as one of the founders of the French New Wave. After a career of more tha ...
, under whose tutelage Miller directed a trio of shorts and ''
La meilleure façon de marcher ''The Best Way to Walk'' (French: ''La meilleure façon de marcher'') is a 1976 French film directed by Claude Miller, his directorial debut. It stars Patrick Dewaere, Patrick Bouchitey, Christine Pascal, Claude Piéplu and Michel Blanc. Plot ...
'' (''The Best Way to Walk'', 1976), his first theatrical feature, a coming-of-age drama which bore traces of Truffaut's ''
Les Mistons ''Les Mistons'' (''The Mischief Makers'') is a short film directed by François Truffaut in 1957. It was his second film after '' Une Visite'' in 1955 but it is considered his "first short film of any real consequence". Truffaut simply called it ...
'' (1957) and ''
The 400 Blows ''The 400 Blows'' (french: Les Quatre Cents Coups) is a 1959 French coming-of-age drama film, and the directorial debut of François Truffaut. The film, shot in DyaliScope, stars Jean-Pierre Léaud, Albert Rémy, and Claire Maurier. One of ...
'' (1959). Miller received César nominations for best director and writing for this film. His subsequent films can also be perceived as homages to Truffaut, many even using the same production personnel. The following year he made '' Dites-lui que je l'aime'', for which he received a second César nomination for Best Director. He won a
César Award for Best Writing The César Award for Best Writing (french: César du meilleur scénario, dialogues ou adaptation (1976-1982); ''César du meilleur scénario original ou adaptation'' (1986-2005) is a discontinued award given by the Académie des Arts et Techniques d ...
in 1981 for ''
Garde à vue ''Garde à Vue'' (also known as ''The Inquisitor'') is a 1981 French psychological crime drama directed by Claude Miller and starring Romy Schneider, Michel Serrault, Lino Ventura and Guy Marchand. It is based on the 1979 British novel ''Brainwas ...
'', and the
Louis Delluc Prize The Louis Delluc Prize (french: Prix Louis-Delluc ) is a French film award presented annually since 1937. The award is bestowed to the Best Film and Best First Film of the year on the second week of each December. The jury is composed of 20 members, ...
in 1985 for ''
L'Effrontée ''An Impudent Girl'' (french: L'Effrontée) is a 1985 French film directed by Claude Miller. It stars Charlotte Gainsbourg, who won the César Award for Most Promising Actress, and Bernadette Lafont, who won the César Award for Best Actress in a ...
'', for which he received another César nomination for Best Director. In 1983 he directed '' Mortelle randonnée''. When Truffaut died in 1984 during the preparation of another feature about a confused, adolescent serial thief entangled with an older lover, ''La Petite Voleuse'' (''
The Little Thief ''The Little Thief'' (french: La Petite Voleuse) is a 1988 French drama directed by Claude Miller. It is based upon an unfinished script by François Truffaut. Truffaut died before being able to direct the film himself. The film had 1,834,940 admi ...
''), Miller took over the project, completing the film in 1988. The latter film was a considerable international success, and solidified Miller's status as one of France's major film-makers. On French television, Miller directed dozens of commercials and the six-part miniseries '' Traits de Mémoire'' (1976). After a four-year absence, Claude Miller returned to active filmmaking with ''
The Accompanist ''The Accompanist'' (French: ''L'Accompagnatrice'') is a 1992 French film directed by Claude Miller from a novel by Nina Berberova, and starring Romane Bohringer, Yelena Safonova and Richard Bohringer. Plot In 1942 Nazi-occupied Paris, a young ...
'' (1992) and ''
Le Sourire ''Le Sourire'' was a French monthly magazine existed between August 1899 and April 1900. Original Version ''Le Sourire'' was a monthly periodical published by the French artist Paul Gauguin. The editions contained satirical copy, illustrated by ...
'' (1994). He had to wait until 1998 for his next major success: '' La Classe de Neige,'' the chilling story of a lonely boy on a school skiing holiday, which won the
Jury Prize A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence and render an impartial verdict (a finding of fact on a question) officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment. Juries developed in England duri ...
at the
1998 Cannes Film Festival The 51st Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 to 24 May 1998. American director, producer, screenwriter, and film historian Martin Scorsese was the Jury President. The Palme d'Or went to the Greek film '' Mia aioniotita kai mia mera'' by Theo A ...
. Later films Miller directed include '' Betty Fisher et autres histoires'' (2001) which Peter Bradshaw wrote that Miller "endowed it with the fascination of an exotic, spiky, poisonous flower", '' La Petite Lili'' (2003), and '' A Secret'' (2007). At the time of his death he was working on an adaptation of
François Mauriac François Charles Mauriac (, oc, Francés Carles Mauriac; 11 October 1885 – 1 September 1970) was a French novelist, dramatist, critic, poet, and journalist, a member of the'' Académie française'' (from 1933), and laureate of the Nobel Priz ...
's '' Thérèse Desqueyroux''. The film was selected to close the
2012 Cannes Film Festival The 65th Cannes Film Festival was held from 16 to 27 May 2012. Italian film director Nanni Moretti was the President of the Jury for the main competition and British actor Tim Roth was the President of the Jury for the Un Certain Regard section. ...
.


Filmography

*1969 : ''La Question ordinaire'' (short) *1971 : ''Camille ou la comédie catastrophique'' (short) *1976 : ''
The Best Way to Walk ''The Best Way to Walk'' (French: ''La meilleure façon de marcher'') is a 1976 French film directed by Claude Miller, his directorial debut. It stars Patrick Dewaere, Patrick Bouchitey, Christine Pascal, Claude Piéplu and Michel Blanc. Plot ...
'' *1977 : ''
This Sweet Sickness ''This Sweet Sickness'' (1960) is a psychological thriller novel by Patricia Highsmith, about a man who is obsessed with a woman who has rejected his advances. It is a "painful novel about obsessive imaginary love". Composition Highsmith dedicate ...
'' *1981 : ''
Garde à vue ''Garde à Vue'' (also known as ''The Inquisitor'') is a 1981 French psychological crime drama directed by Claude Miller and starring Romy Schneider, Michel Serrault, Lino Ventura and Guy Marchand. It is based on the 1979 British novel ''Brainwas ...
'' *1983 : '' Mortelle randonnée'' *1985 : ''
An Impudent Girl ''An Impudent Girl'' (french: L'Effrontée) is a 1985 French film directed by Claude Miller. It stars Charlotte Gainsbourg, who won the César Award for Most Promising Actress, and Bernadette Lafont, who won the César Award for Best Actress in a S ...
'' *1988 : ''
The Little Thief ''The Little Thief'' (french: La Petite Voleuse) is a 1988 French drama directed by Claude Miller. It is based upon an unfinished script by François Truffaut. Truffaut died before being able to direct the film himself. The film had 1,834,940 admi ...
'' *1992 : ''
The Accompanist ''The Accompanist'' (French: ''L'Accompagnatrice'') is a 1992 French film directed by Claude Miller from a novel by Nina Berberova, and starring Romane Bohringer, Yelena Safonova and Richard Bohringer. Plot In 1942 Nazi-occupied Paris, a young ...
'' *1994 : '' The Smile'' *1998 : '' The Class Trip'' *2000 : ''La Chambre des magiciennes'' *2001 : ''
Alias Betty ''Alias Betty'' (french: Betty Fisher et autres histoires) is a 2001 French drama film directed by Claude Miller. The film won several international film festival awards. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an approval rating of 92% based on 51 reviews. ...
'' *2003 : ''
Little Lili ''Little Lili'' (french: La petite Lili) is a 2003 French drama film by French director Claude Miller. The film stars Ludivine Sagnier, Bernard Giraudeau, Nicole Garcia, Julie Depardieu and Jean-Pierre Marielle. Plot The plot is based on the 1 ...
'' *2007 : '' A Secret'' *2009 : ''Marching Band'' *2009 : ''
I'm Glad My Mother Is Alive I Am or I'm may refer to: Language and literature * " I Am that I Am", a common English translation of the response God used in the Hebrew Bible when Moses asked for His name ** I am (biblical term), a Christian term used in the Bible * "I Am" (p ...
'' co-directed with his son Nathan Miller *2010 : '' See How They Dance'' *2012 : '' Thérèse Desqueyroux''


References


External links

*
Director Claude Miller Honoured in Hollywood
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Claude 1942 births 2012 deaths French film directors 20th-century French Jews French male screenwriters French screenwriters French film producers Film people from Paris