Claude Dubar (11 December 1945 – 29 September 2015) was a French
sociologist.
Biography
After his teaching experience at
Beirut
Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
,
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li ...
in 1974, he joined the
French National Centre for Scientific Research and became
Docent
The title of docent is conferred by some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks at or below the full professor rank, similar to a British readership, a French " ''maître de conf ...
at the
Lille University of Science and Technology
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, caption = Université de Lille I
, established = 1559, 1854, 1970
, type = Public: science and technology
, president ...
in 1977. His
thesis
A thesis ( : theses), or dissertation (abbreviated diss.), is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings.International Standard ISO 7144: ...
, under the direction of
Raymond Boudon
Raymond Boudon (27 January 1934 – 10 April 2013) was a sociologist, philosopher and Professor in the Paris-Sorbonne University.
Career
With Alain Touraine, Michel Crozier and Pierre Bourdieu, Raymond Boudon is one of the leading French soci ...
, focuses on
vocational training in France
In 1988, he joined the ''Centre d'études et de recherches sur les qualifications'' (Centre for Studies and Research on Qualifications) in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, which researches topics close to those already studied by Claude Dubar: in particular, relations between the
sociology
Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of Interpersonal ties, social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of Empirical ...
of education and work, and especially the sociology of
professional identities.
After 1993 he was a sociology teacher at the
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University.
Research topics
Professional identities
At the heart of Dubar's work are professional identities. Beyond
industrial sociology, it is a sociology of professional identities in which he tries to implement in order to better analyze the crisis that characterizes today's
professional identity. Indeed, professional identity confronts the processes by which modernity evolves, such as the
rationalization process that characterizes the contemporary
economy
An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services. In general, it is defined as a social domain that emphasize the practices, discourses, and material expressions associated with the ...
.
Reflections on socialization
In a more general way, Claude Dubar reflects on the
socialization process with particular instances of professional identity. However, in his book ''La Socialisation, construction Des identités sociales et professionnelles'' (The Socialisation, building social and professional identities), he attacks the genesis of an identity matrix and its construction in early childhood. To do so, he theorizes a distinction between "self identity" and "identity to others."
Bibliography
* ''Faire de la sociologie, un parcours d'enquêtes'' (Doing sociology, a survey path), 2006.
* ''Sociologie des professions'' (Sociology of professions), 2005.
* ''Analyser les entretiens biographiques'' (Analyze the biographical interviews), with
Didier Demazière, 2004. ()
* ''La Socialisation, construction des identités sociales et professionnelles'' (Socialization, construction of social and professional identities), 2002, Armand Colin. ()
* ''La Crise des identités'' (Crisis of Identity), 2001. (), 2010, PUF. ()
[Claude Dubar La crise des identités L'interprétation d'une mutation Paris. PUF, 2000.]
* ''La Promotion sociale en France'' (Social Promotion in France), with Charles Gadea, 1999.
* ''Genèse et dynamique des groupes professionnels'' (Genesis and dynamic professional groups), with Yvette Lucas, 1994.
* ''La Formation professionnelle continue'' (Continuing Professional Education), thesis, 1984.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dubar, Claude
1945 births
French sociologists
Academic staff of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
2015 deaths