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Claud Ashton Jones (October 7, 1885 – August 8, 1948) was a Rear Admiral in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
, and a
Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest military decoration and is awarded to recognize American soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen, guardians and coast guardsmen who have distinguished themselves by acts of valo ...
recipient.


Biography

Born in Fire Creek, West Virginia, he graduated from the Naval Academy in 1907, and after several years of duty at sea, did graduate study leading to a master of science degree at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroism while serving as engineering officer on when his ship was wrecked by a wind-driven tsunami off Santo Domingo City August 29, 1916. Most of his remaining service was in engineering billets ashore and afloat, with a tour of duty as assistant naval attache at London. As Rear Admiral from October 9, 1941, he served in the Bureau of Ships throughout World War II, working in the shipbuilding program, and as an assistant chief of the bureau. For his exceptionally meritorious service he was awarded the Legion of Merit. In addition, he was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Science by
West Virginia University West Virginia University (WVU) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Institute of Technology in Beckley, Potomac State Coll ...
on May 18, 1942. Rear Admiral Jones died in Charleston, West Virginia, August 8, 1948.Naval History and Heritage Command
/ref> He is buried in
Arlington National Cemetery Arlington National Cemetery is one of two national cemeteries run by the United States Army. Nearly 400,000 people are buried in its 639 acres (259 ha) in Arlington, Virginia. There are about 30 funerals conducted on weekdays and 7 held on Sa ...
Arlington, Virginia Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The county is situated in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from the District of Columbia, of which it was once a part. The county ...
.


Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Commander, United States Navy. Born: October 7, 1885, Fire Creek, W.Va. Accredited to: West Virginia. (August 1, 1932.) Citation:
For extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession as a senior engineer officer on board the U.S.S. Memphis, at a time when the vessel was suffering total destruction from a hurricane while anchored off Santo Domingo City, August 29, 1916. Lt. Jones did everything possible to get the engines and boilers ready, and if the elements that burst upon the vessel had delayed for a few minutes, the engines would have saved the vessel. With boilers and steampipes bursting about him in clouds of scalding steam, with thousands of tons of water coming down upon him and in almost complete darkness, Lt. Jones nobly remained at his post as long as the engines would turn over, exhibiting the most supreme unselfish heroism which inspired the officers and men who were with him. When the boilers exploded, Lt. Jones, accompanied by 2 of his shipmates, rushed into the firerooms and drove the men there out, dragging some, carrying others to the engineroom, where there was air to be breathed instead of steam. Lt. Jones' action on this occasion was above and beyond the call of duty.


Namesake

The ship was named for him, the lead ship of four, of a class of ocean escorts. The Claud A. Jones Award is an award presented annually by the American Society of Naval Engineers since 1987 to a fleet or field engineer, who has made significant contributions to improving operational engineering or material readiness of the maritime forces of the United States. Jones served as president of the Society in 1941.


Personal

Jones was married to Margaret Cox Jones (November 15, 1890 – April 20, 1967). They had a son and a daughter. His daughter Margaret "Peggy" Jones Wyllie (February 27, 1924 – July 13, 2016) served as the sponsor for . His wife and son are buried with him in Arlington National Cemetery. His son Frank Cox Jones (February 9, 1917 – August 8, 2004) followed in his footsteps as an engineering officer. Frank Jones graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1938, was himself promoted to rear admiral in 1965, and served as president of the American Society of Naval Engineers from 1968 to 1969 before retiring from active duty in 1974. Since 2006, the Society has presented the annual Frank C. Jones Award for major maintenance and alteration achievements.


See also

*
List of Medal of Honor recipients during Peacetime Prior to 1963, the Medal of Honor could be awarded for actions not involving direct combat with "an enemy of the United States" or "opposing foreign force (actions against a party in which the U.S. is not directly engaged in war with).DoD Award ...


Notes


References

: : * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Claud A. 1885 births 1948 deaths People from Kanawha County, West Virginia United States Navy personnel of World War I United States Navy World War II admirals United States Navy admirals Harvard University alumni United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients Recipients of the Legion of Merit United States Naval Academy alumni Burials at Arlington National Cemetery Non-combat recipients of the Medal of Honor People from Fayette County, West Virginia Military personnel from West Virginia