''Clarkia rubicunda'' is a flowering plant
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
. It is found mostly on the Central Coast part of the state. The plant is known by the common names ''Ruby Chalice Clarkia'' and ''Farewell to Spring''.
''Clarkia rubicunda'' bears attractive
poppy
A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Papaveroideae of the family Papaveraceae. Poppies are herbaceous plants, often grown for their colourful flowers. One species of poppy, ''Papaver somniferum'', is the source of the narcotic drug opi ...
-like blooms with wide, cup-shaped
corollas of four pink or purplish petals. The corolla of the flower sometimes has a bright red center. As the common name suggests, it blooms in June and July.
It is similar in appearance to another flower of genus ''
Clarkia
''Clarkia'' is a genus within the flowering plant family Onagraceae. Over 40 species are currently classified in ''Clarkia''; almost all are native to western North America, though one species (''Clarkia tenella'') is native to South America.
...
'', the ''
Clarkia amoena
''Clarkia amoena'' (farewell to spring or godetia; syn. ''Godetia amoena'') is a flowering plant native to western North America, found in coastal hills and mountains from British Columbia south to the San Francisco Bay Area.
It is an annual ...
'', also called "Farewell to Spring".
References
Further reading
*Bartholomew, B., L. C. Eaton, and P. H. Raven. (1973). ''Clarkia rubicunda'': A Model of Plant Evolution in Semiarid Regions. ''
Evolution
Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
'', 27(3) 505–517.
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment — ''Clarkia rubicunda''
rubicunda
Endemic flora of California
Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
Natural history of the San Francisco Bay Area
Plants described in 1836
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
{{Myrtales-stub