Clare Twomey
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Clare Twomey (born 1968 in
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...
) is a
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
-based visual artist and researcher, working in performance, serial production, and site-specific installation.


Education and academic career

Twomey attended the
Edinburgh College of Art Edinburgh College of Art (ECA) is one of eleven schools in the College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Edinburgh. Tracing its history back to 1760, it provides higher education in art and design, architecture, histor ...
from 1991 to 1994 and received an MA in Ceramics and Glass from the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It offe ...
in London in 1996. In 2011 she became a Research Fellow in the School of Media, Arts and Design at the
University of Westminster , mottoeng = The Lord is our Strength , type = Public , established = 1838: Royal Polytechnic Institution 1891: Polytechnic-Regent Street 1970: Polytechnic of Central London 1992: University of Westminster , endowment = £5.1 million ...
, where she is affiliated with the Ceramics Research Centre.


Work

Twomey's work typically involves intense research, collaboration in fabrication, and interactive presentations. A recurring theme in her work is the relationship that binds people to things. Her use of the medium of clay involves various forms of the material, including raw clay and powder, and techniques and processes including slip cast and factory production. Twomey sees her practice as research: she has explained that she is "engaged in a process of inquiry, an exploration of ideas, predicated on exploring characteristics of clay." Twomey was appointed
Member of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(MBE) in the
2022 New Year Honours The 2022 New Year Honours are appointments by some of the 15 Commonwealth realms to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by citizens of those countries. The New Year Honours are awarded as part of the New Year celebrations ...
for services to art.


Selected works


''Consciousness/conscience''

Between 2001 and 2004 ''Consciousness/conscience'' was exhibited in a variety of places including the Tate, Liverpool; Crafts Council, London; and Icheon, Korea. At each of the sites of installation, between 3000 and 8000 hollow bone china tiles were created to be displayed on the floor. As the viewer walked through the installation, the tiles were crushed underfoot, causing the viewer to be an active participant in shaping the work and challenging the viewer's perception of both the gallery space and the permanence of the work. The artwork was thus completed through the destruction of the tiles. ''Consciousness/Conscience'' has been interpreted as showing how the artist's work is "influenced by observations of human interaction and political behavior and peruses her interest in space, architecture, intervention and the gallery as destination."


''Trophy''

In 2006 ''Trophy'' was exhibited at the Victorian and Albert Museum. This one-day exhibition displayed 4000 sculptures of cast bluebirds that were created at the
Wedgwood Wedgwood is an English fine china, porcelain and luxury accessories manufacturer that was founded on 1 May 1759 by the potter and entrepreneur Josiah Wedgwood and was first incorporated in 1895 as Josiah Wedgwood and Sons Ltd. It was rapid ...
Factory. Each bluebird was stamped with a W for where it was made, V&A for where it would be exhibited, and CT for the artist's initials. Viewers became collaborative performers when they were asked to take one of the birds home as a 'Trophy.' These active participants who took these trophies were asked to send a photograph back to Twomey of the birds in their new home. "Trophy continues to develop as is spreads out across hundreds of private locations"


''Monument''

In 2009, Clare Twomey created the work ''Monument'' for the
Middlesbrough Institute of Modern Art MIMA, or Middlesbrough Institute of Modern Art, is a contemporary art gallery based in the centre of Middlesbrough, England. The gallery was formally launched on Sunday 27 January 2007; since 2014 it has been part of Teesside University. His ...
as part of the exhibition ''Possibilities and Losses: Transitions in Clay'', which she helped to curate.Dickson, Amy, Liesbeth den Besten, Clare Twomey, George Hall, and Erik Schilp. 2009. Monument: Clare Twomey. nkhuizen Zuiderzee Museum. This exhibition included Keith Harrison
Linda Sormin
an

For ''Monument'', 30 cubic meters of ceramic waste were piled up 8 meters high. Inspired by looking at a pile of broken china from th
Johnson Porcelain Tile Factory
in
Stoke-on-Trent Stoke-on-Trent (often abbreviated to Stoke) is a city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Staffordshire, England, with an area of . In 2019, the city had an estimated population of 256,375. It is the largest settlement ...
, this piece was made up of discarded seconds and manufacturing mistakes. The scale of the pile created tension in the work because the pile seemed as though it could crumble at any moment.


''Forever''

In Twomey's first solo American show (2011), Twomey observed the Frank and Harriet Burnlaps collection of 1,345 pieces of ceramics at the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art. In this exhibition she explored permanence, responsibility, memory, desirability, the value and process of making through looking at one specific item from the collection, a sandbach cup. Twomey worked with the ceramic company, Hartley Greens and Co.
Leeds Leeds () is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds district in West Yorkshire, England. It is built around the River Aire and is in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. It is also the third-largest settlement (by populati ...
Pottery to cast 1,345 cups. Working from a similar conceptual framework as ''Trophy'', Twomey created a system where viewers could apply to own a cup if they signed a contract promising to take care of the cup forever.


''Collecting the Edges''

In 2011 Twomey created a museum wide installation at the
Denver Art Museum The Denver Art Museum (DAM) is an art museum located in the Civic Center of Denver, Colorado. With encyclopedic collections of more than 70,000 diverse works from across the centuries and world, the DAM is one of the largest art museums between t ...
in conjunction with ''Overthrown, Clay without Limits.'' This group show included artists such as
Annabeth Rosen Annabeth Rosen (born 1957) is an American sculptor best known for abstract ceramic works, as well as drawings.Koplos, Janet. "Annabeth Rosen at Fleisher-Ollman," ''Art In America'', December 2006.Porges, Maria"Annabeth Rosen @ CJM,"''SquareCylin ...
, Kristen Morgin, Jeanne Quinn,
Walter McConnell Walter McConnell is an American ceramic artist living and working in Belmont, New York. He is most recognized for his unfired ceramic installations addressing the relationship between nature and culture – more specifically, the means through whi ...
, Heather Mae Ericsson, and Kim Dickey as well as many others. ''Collecting the Edges'' brought attention to the museum's architecture by creating a visual intervention which highlighted corners, ceilings and other spaces in the museum. ''Collecting the Edges'' piled red, powdered, Colorado clay into these specific spaces spreading the exhibition throughout the whole museum. In an interview in ''Ceramics Now'', Twomey stated "When visiting a site, one must arrive with a very open mind, I had our first visit with no planned ideas for the work. I made a response to the architecture experienced, and this was vastly influential with the development of the concept." She then goes on to state that she sees this piece as "A reminder of a moment in time, rather than a demand."


''Humanity is in Our Hands''

For ''Humanity In Our Hands'', Clare Twomey, along with many other artists worked with th
Keep the Memory Alive
project, whose mission is to pair survivors of genocide with artists to bring their stories to life for the next generation. Twomey was paired with Siskc Jakupovic, who survived the
Omarska Concentration Camp The Omarska camp was a concentration camp run by Bosnian Serb forces in the mining town of Omarska, near Prijedor in northern Bosnia and Herzegovina, set up for Bosniak and Croat men and women during the Prijedor massacre. Functioning in the fir ...
in the
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
. In one of their exchanges Jakupovic shared a story about how in the concentration camp, they carved spoons for each other out of wood and shards of broken glass. From this story, and with the analogy that spoons can nurture and feed each other, Twomey created her piece ''Humanity is in our Hands''. On 27 January 2015,
Holocaust Remembrance Day Yom HaZikaron laShoah ve-laG'vurah ( he, יום הזיכרון לשואה ולגבורה, , lit=Holocaust and Heroism Remembrance Day), known colloquially in Israel and abroad as Yom HaShoah (יום השואה) and in English as Holocaust Reme ...
, Twomey distributed invitations to people walking over
Westminster Bridge Westminster Bridge is a road-and-foot-traffic bridge over the River Thames in London, linking Westminster on the west side and Lambeth on the east side. The bridge is painted predominantly green, the same colour as the leather seats in the H ...
. "Today you are invited to be part of a new work, your words will be placed on thousands of beautiful porcelain objects that will be made in the coming year. These objects will be handed back to the public as gifts on Westminster Bridge, on this date one year from now, 27th of January 2016. The recipients will become custodians of your thoughts." The question she asked the pedestrians walking over the bridge was 'What human qualities allow society of flourish?' Over the next year Twomey created 2000 porcelain spoons with the answers she received. The following year, on 27 January 2016, she gave the spoons back to the pedestrians on the bridge.


Exhibits

* 2016 ''Humanity is in Our Hands'', In conjunction with Keep the Memory Alive * 2014 ''Piece by Piece'', The
Gardiner Museum The George R. Gardiner Museum of Ceramic Art (commonly shortened to the Gardiner Museum) is a ceramics museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The museum is situated within University of Toronto's St. George campus, in downtown Toronto. The museum b ...
, Toronto, Canada * 2013 ''Exchange'',
Foundling Museum The Foundling Museum in Brunswick Square, London tells the story of the Foundling Hospital, Britain's first home for children at risk of abandonment. The museum houses the nationally important Foundling Hospital Collection as well as the Gerald ...
, London, UK * 2012 ''Clare Twomey-Plymouth Porcelain: A New Collection'',
Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery The Box is a museum, gallery and archive in Plymouth, Devon, England, opened in 2020 housing a collection of about 2 million items. The core of the building was previously Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery which closed in 2016. The building wa ...
* 2011 ''Present Traces'', The Magic of Clay, Holtegaard, Denmark * 2011 ''Overthrown: Clay without Limits'',
Denver Art Museum The Denver Art Museum (DAM) is an art museum located in the Civic Center of Denver, Colorado. With encyclopedic collections of more than 70,000 diverse works from across the centuries and world, the DAM is one of the largest art museums between t ...
* 2010 ''Made in China'',
West Norway Museum of Decorative Art The West Norway Museum of Decorative Art ( no, Permanenten Vestlandske kunstindustrimuseum), also referred to as KODE 1, is located in Bergen, Norway. It was established in 1887 at the initiative of Johan Bøgh. In 1896 the museum moved into a pe ...
, Bergen, Norway * 2010 ''Is it Madness. Is it Beauty''
Siobhan Davies Studios
London, UK * 2010 ''Forever'', The
Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art is an art museum in Kansas City, Missouri, known for its encyclopedic collection of art from nearly every continent and culture, and especially for its extensive collection of Asian art. In 2007, ''Time'' magaz ...
, Kansas, USA * 2010 ''A Dark Day in Paradise'', the
Royal Pavilion The Royal Pavilion, and surrounding gardens, also known as the Brighton Pavilion, is a Grade I listed former royal residence located in Brighton, England. Beginning in 1787, it was built in three stages as a seaside retreat for George IV of t ...
, Brighton, UK * 2009 ''Specimen'',
Royal Academy of Arts The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purpo ...
, London, UK * 2009 ''The Collection'',
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
, London, UK * 2009 ''Monument'',
Zuiderzee Museum The Zuiderzee Museum, located on Wierdijk in the historic center of Enkhuizen, is a Dutch museum devoted to preserving the cultural heritage and maritime history from the old Zuiderzee region. With the closing of the Afsluitdijk (Barrier Dam) on M ...
, Holland * 2008 ''Witness'',
Jerwood Space Jerwood Space is an arts venue at Bankside on Union Street, Southwark, London. The facilities include rehearsal studios, gallery/exhibition space, meeting rooms, a café, etc. Exhibits include contemporary art and photography throughout the bui ...
, London UK * 2007 ''Blossom'', Eden Project, UK * 2006 ''Scribe'',
Dr Johnson's House Dr Johnson's House is a writer's house museum in London in the former home of the 18th-century English writer and lexicographer Samuel Johnson. The house is a Grade I listed building. Description Built at the end of the seventeenth century b ...
, London, UK * 2006 ''Trophy'', Victoria and Albert Museum, London UK * 2004 ''Heirloom'', Misson Gallery, Swansea * 2001-2004 ''Consciousness/Conscience'', Tate, Liverpool, Craft Council London, and Icheon Korea


Awards

Twomey received the AHRC Behind the Scenes at the Museum award from the University of Westminster, London in 2011. She has twice been awarded ACE funding: in 2009 for ''Specimen'' at the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
, and in 2006 for ''Trophy'' at the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
. In 2004, Twomey became an AHRC Research Fellow with the University of Westminster, and in 2002 the London Visual Arts Fund put her on the
London Arts Board The regional arts boards (formerly regional arts associations) were English regional subdivisions of the Arts Council of Great Britain History As the Arts Council began to move away from organising art activities in the 1950s, regional offices ...
. In 2001 she won the City of Nyon Exhibition Prize at the Porcelain Triennial Exhibition and was added to the Selected Makers Index of the
Crafts Council The Crafts Council is the national development agency for contemporary craft in the United Kingdom, and is funded by Arts Council England. History The Crafts Advisory Committee was formed in 1971 to advise the Minister for the Arts, David Eccles ...
. In 1999 Twomey received an exhibition prize at Ceramic Contemporaries 3 and in 1998 she received the membership award of the
Royal British Society of Sculptors The Royal Society of Sculptors is a British charity established in 1905 which promotes excellence in the art and practice of sculpture. Its headquarters are a centre for contemporary sculpture on Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London. It ...
.


Public collections

Twomey's work is included in a number of significant public and private collections, including the
Swiss National Museum The Swiss National Museum (german: Landesmuseum)—part of the ''Musée Suisse Group'', itself affiliated with the Federal Office of Culture, is located in the city of Zurich, Switzerland's largest city, next to the Hauptbahnhof. The museum bui ...
in Nyon, Switzerland, th
Museo Internazionale Delle Ceramiche
in Faenza, Italy, the Hungarian National Ceramics Collection in Kesckemet Hungary, in the entrance atrium at the
Great Ormond Street Hospital Great Ormond Street Hospital (informally GOSH or Great Ormond Street, formerly the Hospital for Sick Children) is a children's hospital located in the Bloomsbury area of the London Borough of Camden, and a part of Great Ormond Street Hospital ...
in London, the national archive of The Wedgwood Collection in Great Britain and the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
in London, England.


References


External links


Exchange: Interview with artist Clare Twomey

Clare Twomey (artist's website)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Twomey, Clare 1968 births Living people 20th-century English women artists 21st-century English women artists 20th-century ceramists 21st-century ceramists Alumni of the Edinburgh College of Art Alumni of the Royal College of Art Artists from Ipswich British ceramicists British women ceramicists Members of the Order of the British Empire