Clara Boscaglia
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Clara Boscaglia (1930 – 22 July 1990) was a
Sammarinese Sammarinese () are citizens and people of the Republic of San Marino. Language San Marino recognizes Italian as the official language. The indigenous language, known as Sammarinese, is a variety of Romagnol spoken by approximately 83 percent o ...
politician. One of the first women to be elected to the
Grand and General Council The Grand and General Council ( it, Consiglio Grande e Generale) is the parliament of San Marino. The council has 60 members elected for a five-year term. History From the fifth century San Marino was ruled by an assembly composed by all t ...
, she later became the first in San Marino to serve as a government minister. By profession, Boscaglia was a teacher of
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
and
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
at the high school level. A member of the
Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party ( it, Partito Democratico Cristiano Sammarinese, PDCS) is a Christian-democratic political party in San Marino. The PDCS is an observer member of the European People's Party (EPP), having joined the ...
, she was among the founding members of the ''Confederazione generale democratica dei lavoratori sammarinesi'' in 1957; she was the parliamentary group leader and political secretary of the SCDP. When in 1973 women earned the right to stand for election in San Marino, she became one of the first four women to be elected to the Grand and General Council in 1974, alongside Anna Maria Casali, Marina Busignani Reffi and Fausta Morganti, although Reffi ultimately declined to take her seat. From 1974 until 1976 she served as the Minister of Public Works; in the latter year, after the government was reshuffled, she became Minister of the Interior and of Justice. She entered the opposition in 1978; with the party's formation of a joint government with the
Sammarinese Communist Party The Sammarinese Communist Party ( it, Partito Comunista Sammarinese, abbreviated PCS) was a Marxist political party in the small European republic of San Marino. It was founded in 1921 as a section of the Communist Party of Italy (PCI). The organi ...
in 1986, she became the Secretary for Finance. She retained the post after the 1988 general election. Boscaglia remained a member of the council, and a minister of state, until her death in 1990. In 2010 the twentieth anniversary of her death was observed with a commemorative program discussing her legacy.


References

1930 births 1990 deaths Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party politicians Members of the Grand and General Council Government ministers of San Marino Secretaries of State for Finance of San Marino Female interior ministers Female justice ministers Female finance ministers 20th-century educators Sammarinese educators 20th-century Sammarinese politicians 20th-century women politicians Women government ministers of San Marino 20th-century women educators {{SanMarino-politician-stub